CN104396862A - Rhizomyidae traditional Chinese medicine feed reproduction-promoting method - Google Patents

Rhizomyidae traditional Chinese medicine feed reproduction-promoting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104396862A
CN104396862A CN201410553511.6A CN201410553511A CN104396862A CN 104396862 A CN104396862 A CN 104396862A CN 201410553511 A CN201410553511 A CN 201410553511A CN 104396862 A CN104396862 A CN 104396862A
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rhizomyidae
day
female
female mouse
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CN201410553511.6A
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何兵
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/168Steroids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/50Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for rodents

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rhizomyidae traditional Chinese medicine feed reproduction-promoting method, and relates to the technical field of rhizomyidae culturing. The method comprises the following steps: (1) healthy female and male rhizomyidae that never farrow are raised together since they are young, wherein 2-3 females are raised together with 1 male; (2) when male rhizomyidae reaches 45-day old, a nutrition auxiliary feed is used for feeding the male rhizomyidae every day, wherein the nutrition auxiliary feed is prepared by mixing and crushing corn flour, tapioca flour, peanut bran, whole milk powder, unsalted fish meal, animal auxin, wheat germ oil, fried and popped glutinous rice, and Chinese lizardtail herb; (3) when female rhizomyidae reaches 55-day old, an aphrodisiac nutrition feed is used for feeding the female rhizomyidae, wherein the aphrodisiac nutrition feed is a nutrition auxiliary feed which is composed of corn flour, tapioca flour, peanut bran, whole milk powder, unsalted fish meal, glucose and progesterone; and on the last day of feeding, the the female rhizomyidae is subjected to intramuscular injection with 30-50IU of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin. With the method provided by the invention, phenomena of eating and abandoning young rhizomyidae can be minimized, litter size is large, breeding rhizomyidae sexuality is high, female rhizomyidae estrous cycle is short, and rhizomyidae meat quality is good.

Description

A kind of bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder is urged and is educated method
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo rat cultural technique field, be specifically related to a kind of bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder and urge pregnant raising method.
Background technology
Bamboo rat (Rhizomyidae) formal name used at school bamboo mouse, heat up in a steamer also known as bamboo, awns leopard cat, pig mouse, bamboo leopard cat, bamboo root mouse, the winter hair mouse etc., belong to Mammalia Rodentia Sinobambusa.Gain the name because mainly eating bamboo, wildlife species are very precious.Under wild bamboo rat to live on the south the torrid zone of eastern Africa and Southern Asia and subtropical forest, shrubbery and bamboo grove and Qinling of China hillside bamboo grove or Chinese silvergrass clump.With the subterranean stem of bamboo, root, spray and stem for food.Its body pork is many, and delicious flavour is nutritious, and the thick softness of fur suede, has higher economic worth and medical value, at present by large-scale farming, becomes one of aquaculture industry with economic benefit.The technology propagating bamboo rat artificially is mature on the whole.Bamboo rat cultivation project have wide adaptability, floor space few, save food, premunition is strong, manageable, fertility strong, it is fast to grow, environmental pollution is few, Product Green environmental protection, the advantage such as lucrative, not only can greatly develop in rural area, and the breeding scale of family, the batch production of applicable town dweller.But the phenomenon of the son that still there is many problems in the breeding process of bamboo rat, in propagating artificially, eat son, abandons occurs often, and farrowing quantity is few, and kind mouse amount of exercise is few, the sexuality of planting mouse is strong, and the oestrus of female mouse is oversize.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one can improve kind of a tree sexuality, shortens the oestrous cycle of female mouse, and can improve farrowing rate, reduce the bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder of eating son and abandoning young phenomenon and urge pregnant raising method.
Technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme,
A kind of bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder urges pregnant raising method, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
(1), select the healthy female mouse never farrowed, male mouse raises from little mixing, 1 malely accompanies 2 ~ 3 mothers;
(2), start to feed nutrition accessory after growing to 45 day age when public mouse, described nutrition accessory is corn flour 900 ~ 1100 weight portion, tapioca starch 450 ~ 550 weight portion, peanut press pulp 180 ~ 220 weight portion, whole milk powder 45 ~ 55 weight portion, light fish meal 45 ~ 55 weight portion, poultry growth hormone 45 ~ 55 weight portion, wheat germ oil 80 ~ 100 weight portion, glutinous paddy is fried and spends 30 ~ 40 weight portions and the mixing of saururus chinensis 30 ~ 40 weight portion to pulverize, and feeds nutrition accessory 10 ~ 15 grams every day;
(3) after growing to 55 day age when female mouse, start nursing promote the sexual maturity fuel every day 10 ~ 15 grams, described fuel of promoting the sexual maturity is nutrition accessory is corn flour 900 ~ 1100 weight portion, tapioca starch 450 ~ 550 weight portion, peanut press pulp 180 ~ 220 weight portion, whole milk powder 45 ~ 55 weight portion, light fish meal 45 ~ 55 weight portion, glucose 45 ~ 55 weight portion and progesterone 1 ~ 2 weight portion, till female mouse oestruses, one day that in the end feeds to female mouse intramuscular injection pregnant mare serum gonadotrop(h)in (PMSG) 30 ~ 50IU.
When described mixing is raised, in nutrition accessory and fuel of promoting the sexual maturity, add mung bean flour 100 ~ 120 weight portion in summer.
To female mouse ear subdermal implantation progestational hormone pipe 6 ~ 9 days when described female mouse grows to 55 day age.
Within 30 days after female mouse whelps, repeat the action of step (2) and step (3) afterwards.
Mung bean flour may be used for relieving summer heat of bamboo rat in summer, is conducive to the amount of exercise improving bamboo rat.
Wheat germ oil has antisterility, anti-ageing, promotion human metabolism, and strengthen muscle power and memory, reduce cholesterol, prevent and treat arteriosclerosis, improve blood circulation, strengthen the function of body immunity, the amount of exercise of raising bamboo rat, is improved the sexuality of bamboo rat simultaneously.Glutinous paddy fries the sexuality that flower and saururus chinensis can both strengthen public mouse, thus raising malely accompanies the pregnancy rate improving female mouse when 2 ~ 3 mother when 1.And use in the present invention oral and injection hormone etc. method promote oestrusing of female mouse, particularly in injection pregnant mare serum gonadotrop(h)in (PMSG) 72 hours the synch capture transfer of female mouse up to more than 80%, and the farrowing rate of after fertilization also significantly improves, average every nest is at 4.5.
Nutrition of the present invention is abundant, throw something and feed by coordinating together with staple food coarse fodder, sufficient energy can be supplemented to bamboo rat, in propagating artificially, female mouse eats son, abandon young phenomenon occurs often, show through long-term research, the eating son, abandon young behavior mainly because parent physique is more weak of animal, the milk volume produced is few, and cub sucks desperately, causes the pain of parent, spirit depressed, tired out, thus cause the behavior of eating son, abandoning son of female mouse, nutrition of the present invention is abundant, can supplement sufficient energy, can significantly solve and change problem to bamboo rat.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can make bamboo rat eat son, abandon young phenomenon seldom, and summer does not affect pregnancy rate, and farrowing quantity is many, and the sexuality of planting mouse is strong, and the oestrous cycle of female mouse is short, and the meat of bamboo rat is good.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder urges pregnant raising method, comprises the following steps,
(1), select the healthy female mouse never farrowed, male mouse raises from little mixing, 1 malely accompanies 2 ~ 3 mothers;
(2), start to feed nutrition accessory after growing to 45 day age when public mouse, nutrition accessory is corn flour 900g, tapioca starch 450g, peanut press pulp 180g, whole milk powder 45g, light fish meal 45g, poultry uses growth hormone 45g, wheat germ oil 80g, glutinous paddy is fried flower 30g and saururus chinensis 30g mixing and pulverizes, and feeds nutrition accessory 10 grams every day;
(3) after growing to 55 day age when female mouse, start nursing promote the sexual maturity fuel every day 10 grams, fuel of promoting the sexual maturity is nutrition accessory is corn flour 900g, tapioca starch 450g, peanut press pulp 180g, whole milk powder 45g, light fish meal 45g, glucose 45g and progesterone 1g, till female mouse oestruses, one day that in the end feeds to female mouse intramuscular injection pregnant mare serum gonadotrop(h)in (PMSG) 30IU.
When mixing is raised, in nutrition accessory and fuel of promoting the sexual maturity, add mung bean flour 100g in summer.
To female mouse ear subdermal implantation progestational hormone pipe 6 days when female mouse grows to 55 day age.
Within 30 days after female mouse whelps, repeat the action of step (2) and step (3) afterwards.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder urges pregnant raising method, comprises the following steps,
(1), select the healthy female mouse never farrowed, male mouse raises from little mixing, 1 malely accompanies 2 ~ 3 mothers;
(2), start to feed nutrition accessory after growing to 45 day age when public mouse, nutrition accessory is corn flour 1000g, tapioca starch 500g, peanut press pulp 200g, whole milk powder 50g, light fish meal 50g, poultry uses growth hormone 50g, wheat germ oil 90g, glutinous paddy is fried flower 35g and saururus chinensis 35g mixing and pulverizes, and feeds nutrition accessory 13 grams every day;
(3) after growing to 55 day age when female mouse, start nursing promote the sexual maturity fuel every day 10 ~ 15 grams, fuel of promoting the sexual maturity is nutrition accessory is corn flour 1000g, tapioca starch 500g, peanut press pulp 200g, whole milk powder 50g, light fish meal 50g, glucose 50g and progesterone 1.5g, till female mouse oestruses, one day that in the end feeds to female mouse intramuscular injection pregnant mare serum gonadotrop(h)in (PMSG) 40IU.
When mixing is raised, in nutrition accessory and fuel of promoting the sexual maturity, add mung bean flour 110g in summer.
To female mouse ear subdermal implantation progestational hormone pipe 8 days when female mouse grows to 55 day age.
Within 30 days after female mouse whelps, repeat the action of step (2) and step (3) afterwards.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder urges pregnant raising method, comprises the following steps,
(1), select the healthy female mouse never farrowed, male mouse raises from little mixing, 1 malely accompanies 2 ~ 3 mothers;
(2), start to feed nutrition accessory after growing to 45 day age when public mouse, nutrition accessory is corn flour 1100g, tapioca starch 550g, peanut press pulp 220g, whole milk powder 55g, light fish meal 55g, poultry uses growth hormone 55g, wheat germ oil 100g, glutinous paddy is fried flower 40g and saururus chinensis 40g mixing and pulverizes, and feeds nutrition accessory 15 grams every day;
(3) after growing to 55 day age when female mouse, start nursing promote the sexual maturity fuel every day 15 grams, fuel of promoting the sexual maturity is nutrition accessory is corn flour 1100g, tapioca starch 550g, peanut press pulp 220g, whole milk powder 55g, light fish meal 55g, glucose 55g and progesterone 2g, till female mouse oestruses, one day that in the end feeds to female mouse intramuscular injection pregnant mare serum gonadotrop(h)in (PMSG) 50IU.
When mixing is raised, in nutrition accessory and fuel of promoting the sexual maturity, add mung bean flour 120g in summer.
To female mouse ear subdermal implantation progestational hormone pipe 9 days when female mouse grows to 55 day age.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder urges a pregnant raising method, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
(1), select the healthy female mouse never farrowed, male mouse raises from little mixing, 1 malely accompanies 2 ~ 3 mothers;
(2), start to feed nutrition accessory after growing to 45 day age when public mouse, described nutrition accessory is corn flour 900 ~ 1100 weight portion, tapioca starch 450 ~ 550 weight portion, peanut press pulp 180 ~ 220 weight portion, whole milk powder 45 ~ 55 weight portion, light fish meal 45 ~ 55 weight portion, poultry growth hormone 45 ~ 55 weight portion, wheat germ oil 80 ~ 100 weight portion, glutinous paddy is fried and spends 30 ~ 40 weight portions and the mixing of saururus chinensis 30 ~ 40 weight portion to pulverize, and feeds nutrition accessory 10 ~ 15 grams every day;
(3) after growing to 55 day age when female mouse, start nursing promote the sexual maturity fuel every day 10 ~ 15 grams, described fuel of promoting the sexual maturity is nutrition accessory is corn flour 900 ~ 1100 weight portion, tapioca starch 450 ~ 550 weight portion, peanut press pulp 180 ~ 220 weight portion, whole milk powder 45 ~ 55 weight portion, light fish meal 45 ~ 55 weight portion, glucose 45 ~ 55 weight portion and progesterone 1 ~ 2 weight portion, till female mouse oestruses, one day that in the end feeds to female mouse intramuscular injection pregnant mare serum gonadotrop(h)in (PMSG) 30 ~ 50IU.
2. a kind of bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder according to claim 1 is urged and is educated method, it is characterized in that, when described mixing is raised, adds mung bean flour 100 ~ 120 weight portion in summer in nutrition accessory and fuel of promoting the sexual maturity.
3. a kind of bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder according to claim 2 is urged and is educated method, it is characterized in that, to female mouse ear subdermal implantation progestational hormone pipe 6 ~ 9 days when described female mouse grows to 55 day age.
4. a kind of bamboo rat Chinese medicine fodder according to claim 1 is urged and is educated method, it is characterized in that, within 30 days after female mouse whelps, repeats the action of step (2) and step (3) afterwards.
CN201410553511.6A 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 Rhizomyidae traditional Chinese medicine feed reproduction-promoting method Pending CN104396862A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104938409A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-30 劳炳凤 Method for breeding safe carnivorous field mice
CN105104834A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-02 安徽全红生态农庄有限公司 Breeding fodder for improving birth giving performance of bamboo rat
CN105639128A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-08 云南师范大学 Tupaia belangeri feed and use thereof
CN106561541A (en) * 2015-10-10 2017-04-19 紫云自治县宏祥竹鼠养殖有限公司 Cultivation method of bamboo rats
CN106577470A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-26 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Method for increasing reproductive rate of heterocephalus glabers
CN108056286A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 广西岩星农业有限公司 Bamboo rat fattening feed
CN108513952A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-11 南宁学院 A method of cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
叶宗波等: "《农博士答疑一万个为什么 竹鼠与黑豚》", 28 February 2014 *
鄢涛: "促进母猪发情排卵的几种方法", 《中国猪业》 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104938409A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-30 劳炳凤 Method for breeding safe carnivorous field mice
CN105104834A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-02 安徽全红生态农庄有限公司 Breeding fodder for improving birth giving performance of bamboo rat
CN106561541A (en) * 2015-10-10 2017-04-19 紫云自治县宏祥竹鼠养殖有限公司 Cultivation method of bamboo rats
CN105639128A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-08 云南师范大学 Tupaia belangeri feed and use thereof
CN106577470A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-26 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Method for increasing reproductive rate of heterocephalus glabers
CN106577470B (en) * 2016-10-19 2019-07-02 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 A method of improving naked mole breeding potential
CN108056286A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 广西岩星农业有限公司 Bamboo rat fattening feed
CN108513952A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-11 南宁学院 A method of cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane

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Application publication date: 20150311