The syndeton of fruit harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to graden machine technical field, particularly the syndeton of fruit harvester.
Background technology
Dry fruit fruit is international and domestic, all there is production on both sides of the Changjiang River, market range of application is more and more wider, but because picked by hand fruit labour intensity is large, efficiency is low, and along with the increment of manpower and the expansion of planting area, change to mechanical picking gradually, current domestic and international market fruit harvester mostly is power transmission shaft and left collector, right collector is connected simultaneously, because frequency of utilization is very high, collector very easily damages, and can only use once, after damaging, replacement cost is higher, therefore, be badly in need of one can repeatedly use, replacement cost is low, and easily changeable fruit harvester.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of syndeton mode of fruit harvester, this structure is by collector, driving lever, the compositions such as connecting plate, power transmission shaft one end is connected with transmission case body, transmission of power is given left collector or right collector by connecting plate one by the other end, left collector, right collector is all at one end provided with connecting hole, connecting plate two can be connected with the upper left connecting hole of left collector and the bottom right connecting hole of right collector respectively, also can be connected with the upper right connecting hole of the lower-left connecting hole of left collector and right collector, when stretching out in casing by power transmission shaft or shrink, the driving lever of the driving lever and right collector that realize left collector carries out separately or adduction.After a kind of connected mode is damaged, replaceable another kind of connected mode continues to use, and therefore, greatly reduces use cost, simultaneously because left collector and right collector are used interchangeably, greatly reduces die manufacturing cost.
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of syndeton of fruit harvester, comprise collector, bracing frame, driving lever, transmission case body, power transmission shaft, connecting plate, described collector is provided with left collector and right collector, and the left socle that described transmission case body is provided with and right support are flexibly connected with left collector and right collector respectively; Described left collector and right collector are all fixedly mounted with n root driving lever, all driving levers of each collector all insert in a bracing frame, it is characterized in that: described connecting plate is provided with connecting plate one and connecting plate two, described power transmission shaft one end is connected with transmission case body, transmission of power is given left collector or right collector by connecting plate one by the other end, described connecting plate two is flexibly connected with left collector and right collector respectively, when power transmission shaft stretches out or shrinks in casing, the driving lever on the driving lever on left collector and right collector carries out separately or adduction.
One end of described left collector is provided with upper left connecting hole and lower-left connecting hole, and one end of right collector is provided with upper right connecting hole and bottom right connecting hole, and the two ends of described connecting plate two are connected with left collector and right collector respectively.
Described connecting plate two is connected with the upper left connecting hole of left collector and the bottom right connecting hole of right collector.
Described connecting plate two is connected with the lower-left connecting hole of left collector and the upper right connecting hole of right collector.
Described left collector and right collector are used interchangeably.
Described driving lever and collector are embedded with the swivel nut and stud that match respectively.
Support frame as described above and driving lever are tight fit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the connection of connecting plate one and connecting plate two, realize transmission of power to carry out separately or adduction to the driving lever of left collector and the driving lever of right collector.During use, connecting plate two can carry out two kinds of connected modes with left collector and right collector respectively, the replaceable another kind when a kind of connected mode is damaged, therefore, greatly reduces use cost, simultaneously because left collector and right collector are used interchangeably, greatly reduce die manufacturing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation when Fig. 1 power transmission shaft shrinks
Structural representation when Fig. 2 power transmission shaft stretches out
Fig. 3 F direction view
Fig. 4 B-B cutaway view
Fig. 5 C-C cutaway view
Fig. 6 A-A cutaway view
Fig. 7 D-D cutaway view
Fig. 8 support frame structure schematic diagram
Fig. 9 deflector rod structure schematic diagram
Figure 10 collector structure schematic diagram
Figure 11 D-D cutaway view.
In accompanying drawing, sequence number illustrates: 1, left socle; 2, power transmission shaft; 3, connecting rod; 4, transmission case body; 5, Box Cover; 6, connecting plate one; 7, right support; 8, right collector; 9, driving lever; 10, sleeve; 11, bracing frame; 12, left collector; 13, bearing pin one; 14, bearing; 15, back-up ring; 16, connecting plate two; 17, bearing pin two; 18, upper right connecting hole; 19, bottom right connecting hole; 20, lower-left connecting hole; 21, bolt combination one; 22, bolt combination two; 23, upper left connecting hole; 24, swivel nut; 25, stud; 26, diameter holes; 27, sleeve hole; 28, through hole one; 29, through hole two; 30, through hole three; 31, right fulcrum; 32, left fulcrum.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, comprise collector (right collector 8, left collector 12, stud 25, upper right connecting hole 18, bottom right connecting hole 19, lower-left connecting hole 20, upper left connecting hole 23), bracing frame 11(diameter holes 26, sleeve hole 27, sleeve 10), driving lever 9(swivel nut 24), transmission case (connecting rod 3, transmission case body 4, right support 7, left socle 1, Box Cover 5), power transmission shaft 2, connecting plate (connecting plate 1, connecting plate 2 16) composition.
4 stud 25 castings are combined on right collector 8 or left collector 12, swivel nut 24 casting is combined on driving lever 9, driving lever 9 is revolved by swivel nut 24 and on the stud 25 of collector, the sleeve hole 27 in the sleeve 10 of bracing frame 11 is enclosed within driving lever 9, and tapering and diameter holes 26 place of driving lever 9 are tight fit.Stud 25 can be 4,5,6, also can determine number according to actual needs.
Power transmission shaft 2 is connected with connecting rod 3 and is positioned at transmission case, connecting plate 1 one end is connected with the other end of bearing pin 1 with power transmission shaft 2 by bearing 14, the other end is connected with right collector 8 with by bearing 14, and the left socle 1 of transmission case is all connected with left collector 12 and right collector 8 by bearing 14 respectively with right support 7.
Left collector 12 is connected respectively by bearing pin 2 17 and bearing 14 with two stomidiums of connecting plate 2 16 with right collector 8, as: the upper left connecting hole 23 of left collector 12 is connected with connecting plate 2 16 respectively with the bottom right connecting hole 19 of right collector 8, or the lower-left connecting hole 20 of left collector 12 is connected with connecting plate 2 16 respectively with the upper right connecting hole 18 of right collector 8, two kinds of connected modes all can use.
During fruit harvest machine operation, power source drivening rod moves, connecting rod promotes power transmission shaft and stretches out or retract, drive connecting plate one to move upward when power transmission shaft stretches out, connecting plate one promotes right collector and moves in the direction of the clock around right fulcrum, meanwhile, pulls connecting plate two to move upward, connecting plate two drives left collector to prop up around a left side to press and counterclockwise rotates, thus realizes the driving lever of right collector and move to separating direction with the driving lever of left collector.When power transmission shaft is retracted, connecting plate one is driven to move downward, connecting plate one promotes right collector and props up around the right side to press and counterclockwise rotate, simultaneously, connecting plate two is pulled to move downward, connecting plate two drives left collector to move in the direction of the clock around left fulcrum, thus realizes the driving lever of right collector and the driving lever of left collector moves to closing up direction.Under the drive of power source, driving lever constantly realizes separately, closes up motion, thus carries out the operation of results fruit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the connection of connecting plate one and connecting plate two, realize transmission of power to carry out separately or adduction to the driving lever of left collector and the driving lever of right collector.During use, connecting plate two can carry out two kinds of connected modes with left collector and right collector respectively, the replaceable another kind when a kind of connected mode is damaged, therefore, greatly reduces use cost, simultaneously because left collector and right collector are used interchangeably, greatly reduce die manufacturing cost.