CN104380972A - Selenium-rich bean culture technology - Google Patents
Selenium-rich bean culture technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104380972A CN104380972A CN201410624307.9A CN201410624307A CN104380972A CN 104380972 A CN104380972 A CN 104380972A CN 201410624307 A CN201410624307 A CN 201410624307A CN 104380972 A CN104380972 A CN 104380972A
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- selenium
- rich
- kidney beans
- fresh kidney
- prepared
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a selenium-rich bean culture technology, which concretely comprises the following steps that high-quality seeds are selected, and in addition, nutritional soil (the proportion of phosphorus potassium fertilizers to miscellaneous fertilizers is 1:1) is prepared; the high-quality seeds are placed into clean water to be soaked after being processed by formalin; germinated seeds are sown; after leaves grow out, prepared selenium-rich agents are sprayed every 5 to 7 days; selenium-rich beans are obtained after well growth. The selenium-rich beans prepared by the method have the advantages that the selenium content is high, the eating is safe, the nutritive value is high, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant cultivation technology, be specifically related to a kind of Cultivating techniques of rich selenium fresh kidney beans.
Background technology
Fresh kidney beans (Vigna ungu icu l ata), being called cowpea again, annual voluble herb plant, is vegetables common on dining table.Containing various vitamin and mineral matter etc.Young pod meat is plump, stir-fries and eats tender and crisp, also can scald rear cold and dressed with sauce or pickle.Common are Asparagus Beans and green string bean two kinds.
Selenium is the important trace element of humans and animals, is the part of glutathione peroxidase.And glutathione has important function in the metabolism of humans and animals.Take in the quantity not sufficient of selenium, will Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck disease etc. be caused.In meals, rational Selenium Supplement is conducive to the immunity improving human body.
The food of current benefit selenium mainly contains Se-rich wheat, selenium-rich rice, Se-enriched yeast etc., but not yet has the appearance of rich selenium fresh kidney beans.And fresh kidney beans are vegetables common in daily life, provide a kind of Cultivating techniques of rich selenium fresh kidney beans significant.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Cultivating techniques of rich selenium fresh kidney beans, improves the content of selenium in fresh kidney beans, achieves the object by food Selenium Supplement element, is conducive to improving immunity of organisms.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of Cultivating techniques of rich selenium fresh kidney beans, specifically comprises the following steps:
1) bed soil is prepared: stir in the ratio of 1:1 according to phosphorus potash fertilizer and miscellaneous fertilizers;
2), after the seed of fresh kidney beans being utilized mass fraction 0.1% formalin process 1-2h, be placed in clear water and soak; The seed of described fresh kidney beans can be any one in " May is fresh ", " red mouth swallow ", " cowpea 28-2 ", " cowpea in August ", " incense coil cowpea ", " hair taro is red in Jiangsu " and " Zhejiang 512 ";
3) by step 2) in the planting seed that soaks in step 1) in the bed soil prepared, 20 DEG C-30 DEG C cultivations;
4) selenium-rich agent (aqueous solution containing 0.5g/L ammonium selenate and 1.2g/L potassium selenate) is prepared;
5) after leaf grows, within every 5-7 days, on blade face, spray a selenium-rich agent, every rich selenium fresh kidney beans spray selenium-rich agent 20-50mL at every turn.；
6) field management, to gather: conventionally carry out applying fertilizer, water, weeding, gather after fresh kidney beans grow up to.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is by improving the Cultivating techniques of fresh kidney beans routine, selenium-rich agent is used in vegetative period, obtain the fresh kidney beans being rich in selenium, have easy and simple to handle, Se content is high, nutritious and do not affect the advantages such as fresh kidney beans output, achieve the object by food Selenium Supplement element, be conducive to improving immunity of organisms.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with embodiment, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
1) press the proportions bed soil of 1:1 according to phosphorus potash fertilizer and miscellaneous fertilizers, stir;
2), after the seed of " May is fresh " fresh kidney beans being utilized mass fraction 0.1% formalin process 1h, be placed in clear water and soak;
3) by step 2) in the planting seed that soaks in step 1) in the bed soil prepared, 20 DEG C of cultivations;
4) selenium-rich agent (aqueous solution containing 0.5g/L ammonium selenate and 1.2g/L potassium selenate) is prepared;
5) after leaf grows, within every 5 days, on blade face, spray a selenium-rich agent, every rich selenium fresh kidney beans spray selenium-rich agent 20mL at every turn.；
6) field management, to gather: conventionally carry out applying fertilizer, water, weeding, gather after fresh kidney beans grow up to, obtain in fresh kidney beans that Se content can up to per kilogram 1.20 milligrams.
Embodiment 2
1) press the proportions bed soil of 1:1 according to phosphorus potash fertilizer and miscellaneous fertilizers, stir;
2), after the seed of " cowpea 28-2 " fresh kidney beans being utilized mass fraction 0.1% formalin process 1.5h, be placed in clear water and soak;
3) by step 2) in the planting seed that soaks in step 1) in the bed soil prepared, 25 DEG C of cultivations;
4) selenium-rich agent (aqueous solution containing 0.5g/L ammonium selenate and 1.2g/L potassium selenate) is prepared;
5) after leaf grows, within every 6 days, on blade face, spray a selenium-rich agent, every rich selenium fresh kidney beans spray selenium-rich agent 30mL at every turn.；
6) field management, to gather: conventionally carry out applying fertilizer, water, weeding, gather after fresh kidney beans grow up to, obtain in fresh kidney beans that Se content can up to per kilogram 1.41 milligrams.
Embodiment 3
1) press the proportions bed soil of 1:1 according to phosphorus potash fertilizer and miscellaneous fertilizers, stir;
2), after the seed of " hair taro is red in Jiangsu " fresh kidney beans being utilized mass fraction 0.1% formalin process 2h, be placed in clear water and soak;
3) by step 2) in the planting seed that soaks in step 1) in the bed soil prepared, 30 DEG C of cultivations;
4) selenium-rich agent (aqueous solution containing 0.5g/L ammonium selenate and 1.2g/L potassium selenate) is prepared;
5) after leaf grows, within every 7 days, on blade face, spray a selenium-rich agent, every rich selenium fresh kidney beans spray selenium-rich agent 50mL at every turn.；
6) field management, to gather: conventionally carry out applying fertilizer, water, weeding, gather after fresh kidney beans grow up to, obtain in fresh kidney beans that Se content can up to per kilogram 1.37 milligrams.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a Cultivating techniques for rich selenium fresh kidney beans, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) bed soil is prepared;
2), after the seed of fresh kidney beans being utilized formalin process, be placed in clear water and soak;
3) by step 2) in the seed that soaks in step 1) the bed soil prepared is sowed, 20 DEG C-30 DEG C cultivations;
4) selenium-rich agent is prepared;
5) on blade face, selenium-rich agent is sprayed;
6) field management, to gather.
2. the Cultivating techniques of a kind of rich selenium fresh kidney beans according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step 1) in, described bed soil mixes with the ratio of miscellaneous fertilizers in 1:1 according to phosphorus potash fertilizer.
3. the Cultivating techniques of a kind of rich selenium fresh kidney beans according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step 4) in, the selenium-rich agent of described preparation contains 0.5g/L ammonium selenate and 1.2g/L potassium selenate.
4. the Cultivating techniques of a kind of rich selenium fresh kidney beans according to claim 3, is characterized in that, step 5) in, the described sprinkling selenium-rich agent time is spray once for every 5-7 days, and every rich selenium fresh kidney beans spray selenium-rich agent 20-50mL at every turn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410624307.9A CN104380972A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Selenium-rich bean culture technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410624307.9A CN104380972A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Selenium-rich bean culture technology |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104380972A true CN104380972A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410624307.9A Pending CN104380972A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Selenium-rich bean culture technology |
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| CN (1) | CN104380972A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106852265A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-16 | 成都育芽科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich rice seedling |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1088725A (en) * | 1993-10-30 | 1994-07-06 | 黑龙江省普阳农场 | A kind of method of producing selenium-enriched crop products |
| CN1608471A (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2005-04-27 | 杨容甫 | Selenium-enriching agent and its usage and use |
| CN101112158A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-01-30 | 浙江大学 | Method for planting vigna containing iodine |
| CN103004406A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | After-autumn China bean planting method |
| CN103181275A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 倪明源 | Novel cowpea planting technology |
| CN103460959A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 句容市植保植检站 | Physical regulation and control method for accelerating high yield of seed production cowpea |
-
2014
- 2014-11-07 CN CN201410624307.9A patent/CN104380972A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1088725A (en) * | 1993-10-30 | 1994-07-06 | 黑龙江省普阳农场 | A kind of method of producing selenium-enriched crop products |
| CN1608471A (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2005-04-27 | 杨容甫 | Selenium-enriching agent and its usage and use |
| CN101112158A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-01-30 | 浙江大学 | Method for planting vigna containing iodine |
| CN103181275A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 倪明源 | Novel cowpea planting technology |
| CN103004406A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | After-autumn China bean planting method |
| CN103460959A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 句容市植保植检站 | Physical regulation and control method for accelerating high yield of seed production cowpea |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 包春莲等: "寒地无公害油豆角生产技术操作规程", 《农业环境与发展》 * |
| 吴敦虎等: "喷施硒叶面肥对农作物含硒量影响的研究", 《微量元素与健康研究》 * |
| 杨宇等: "富硒豇豆栽培技术", 《现代农业科技》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106852265A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-16 | 成都育芽科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich rice seedling |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |