CN104368851A - Upright post lifting type milling machine suitable for powerful cutting - Google Patents

Upright post lifting type milling machine suitable for powerful cutting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104368851A
CN104368851A CN201310360046.XA CN201310360046A CN104368851A CN 104368851 A CN104368851 A CN 104368851A CN 201310360046 A CN201310360046 A CN 201310360046A CN 104368851 A CN104368851 A CN 104368851A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
milling machine
slideway
saddle
lifting type
type milling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310360046.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈炯佑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI PUGANG MACHINE TOOL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI PUGANG MACHINE TOOL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI PUGANG MACHINE TOOL CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI PUGANG MACHINE TOOL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201310360046.XA priority Critical patent/CN104368851A/en
Publication of CN104368851A publication Critical patent/CN104368851A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C1/00Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations
    • B23C1/12Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations with spindle adjustable to different angles, e.g. either horizontal or vertical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/01Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
    • B23Q1/015Frames, beds, pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • B23Q1/56Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/60Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/62Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides
    • B23Q1/621Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C2250/00Compensating adverse effects during milling
    • B23C2250/12Cooling and lubrication
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C2250/00Compensating adverse effects during milling
    • B23C2250/16Damping vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C2260/00Details of constructional elements
    • B23C2260/88Steadies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an upright post lifting type milling machine suitable for powerful cutting. The milling machine comprises a base made of high-carbon cast iron, an upright post mounted at the rear end of the base, a milling head mounted at the top end of the upright post, a saddle glidingly configured on a first slideway and a workbench glidingly configured on a second slideway, wherein the first slideway is arranged at the top of the base; a Z-axis driving mechanism for driving the upright post to move up and down is configured in the upright post; the second slideway is arranged at the top of the saddle, and a Y-axis driving mechanism for driving the saddle to move back and forth is arranged in the base; and an X-axis driving mechanism for driving the workbench to move left and right is arranged on one side of the workbench. According to the milling machine, the base is made of high-carbon cast iron, accordingly, the stability and precision of the milling machine is improved, and the machining precision is improved; and the upright post adopts a liftable upright post, the position of the milling head can be adjusted through lifting of the upright post, so that the machining precision is further improved, and the milling head and the upright post can avoid deflection and shake in a machining process.

Description

A kind of upright column lifting type milling machine being applicable to high-rate cutting
Technical field
The present invention relates to milling machine field, particularly a kind of upright column lifting type milling machine being applicable to high-rate cutting.
Background technology
Existing domestic plain-milling machine operation is loaded down with trivial details, complicated in mechanical structure, reliability is unstable, required precision is low, adopt dovetail guide poor rigidity, and CNC milling machine is relatively scattered due to structure and the reason such as the formation of transmission mechanism, its integral rigidity is bad, workpiece is placed on lifting platform, lifting platform moves up and down, there is no enough rigidity to resist the torsion caused by shear action power and bend, therefore when cutting output is slightly large, milling head meeting judder, have influence on machining accuracy, be difficult to realize the large high efficiency processing of cutting output, and current milling machine upright not liftable, can only lean on milling head move up and down adjust position, limit machining accuracy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, provides a kind of and can avoid the upright column lifting type milling machine being applicable to high-rate cutting that milling head deflects or column shakes, to solve the problem.
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
Be applicable to a upright column lifting type milling machine for high-rate cutting, it is characterized in that, comprising:
One base adopting high-carbon cast iron to make, described base top is provided with the first slideway;
Be arranged on the column of base rear end, in described column, be configured with the Z axis driving mechanism driving described column to move up and down;
Be arranged on the milling head on described column top;
The saddle of slide arrangement on described first slideway, described saddle top is provided with the second slideway, is provided with drives described saddle to do the Y-axis driving mechanism seesawed at described chassis interior;
The workbench of slide arrangement on described second slideway, the side of described workbench is provided with the X-axis driving mechanism driving described workbench to do side-to-side movement.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described Z axis driving mechanism is the Z axis screw rod that a driving column moves up and down.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the first oblique tip in gap is provided with to fill in the junction of described column and described base, be provided with to fill the second oblique tip in gap in the junction of described saddle and described workbench, be provided with to fill the 3rd oblique tip in gap in the junction of described saddle and described base.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, be provided with to lubricate the first self-lubricating oil circuit of described saddle and the first slideway and the second self-lubricating oil circuit in order to lubricate described workbench and the second slideway in described saddle.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described milling head adopts rotating mechanism to be fixed on described column top.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the front end of described workbench is provided with locking device.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described upright column lifting type milling machine adopts PLC system control connection.
Owing to have employed technical scheme as above, base of the present invention adopts high-carbon cast iron to make, improve stability and the precision of milling machine, improve machining accuracy, and column is liftable column, regulates the position of milling head, further increase machining accuracy by column up-down, the present invention is applicable to the column up-down rigid mill of heavy cut, and in process, milling head and column can avoid deflection and vibrations effectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of upright column lifting type milling machine being applicable to high-rate cutting comprises base 100, column 200, milling head 300, saddle 400 and workbench 500, base 100 adopts high-carbon cast iron to make, improve stability and the precision of milling machine, improve machining accuracy, in base top, Y direction being provided with the first slideway 110, first slideway 110 is steel guideway, and the equal high-frequency quenching of its sliding surface and attrition process are made.
Column 200 is arranged on base 100 rear end, the Z axis screw rod (not shown) driving column 200 to move up and down is configured with in column 200, so column 200 is liftable column, the position of the milling head 300 being arranged on its top is regulated by column 200 lifting, further increase machining accuracy, and be provided with to fill the first oblique tip (not shown) in gap in the junction of column 200 and base 100.
Milling head 300 adopts rotating mechanism to be fixed on column 200 top, makes milling head 300 can realize standing, horizontal dual-purpose.
Saddle 400 slide arrangement is on the first slideway 110, saddle 400 top is provided with the second slideway (not shown) along X-direction, be provided with in base 100 inside and drive saddle 400 to do the Y-axis driving mechanism (not shown) seesawed, Y-axis driving mechanism is Y-axis screw rod and the AC motor driving Y-axis bolt rotary.
Workbench 500 slide arrangement is on the second slideway, the side of workbench 500 is provided with the X-axis driving mechanism 600 driving workbench 500 to do side-to-side movement, X-axis driving mechanism 600 is X-axis screw rod and the AC motor driving X-axis bolt rotary, in order to increase the cutting power of milling machine, the front end of workbench is provided with locking device 510.
In order to fill joint gap between saddle 400 and workbench 500, base 100, be provided with to fill the second oblique tip (not shown) in gap at saddle 400 and the junction of workbench 500, be provided with to fill the 3rd oblique tip (not shown) in gap at saddle 400 and the junction of base 100.
Be provided with to lubricate the first self-lubricating oil circuit of saddle 400 and the first slideway 110 and the second self-lubricating oil circuit in order to greaser's station 500 and the second slideway at saddle 400.
Upright column lifting type milling machine adopts PLC system control connection, makes more stable, the electrified simple operation of complete machine work laborsaving.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. be applicable to a upright column lifting type milling machine for high-rate cutting, it is characterized in that, comprising:
One base adopting high-carbon cast iron to make, described base top is provided with the first slideway;
Be arranged on the column of base rear end, in described column, be configured with the Z axis driving mechanism driving described column to move up and down;
Be arranged on the milling head on described column top;
The saddle of slide arrangement on described first slideway, described saddle top is provided with the second slideway, is provided with drives described saddle to do the Y-axis driving mechanism seesawed at described chassis interior;
The workbench of slide arrangement on described second slideway, the side of described workbench is provided with the X-axis driving mechanism driving described workbench to do side-to-side movement.
2. a kind of upright column lifting type milling machine being applicable to high-rate cutting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Z axis driving mechanism is the Z axis screw rod that a driving column moves up and down.
3. a kind of upright column lifting type milling machine being applicable to high-rate cutting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first oblique tip in gap is provided with to fill in the junction of described column and described base, be provided with to fill the second oblique tip in gap in the junction of described saddle and described workbench, be provided with to fill the 3rd oblique tip in gap in the junction of described saddle and described base.
4. a kind of upright column lifting type milling machine being applicable to high-rate cutting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with to lubricate the first self-lubricating oil circuit of described saddle and the first slideway and the second self-lubricating oil circuit in order to lubricate described workbench and the second slideway in described saddle.
5. a kind of upright column lifting type milling machine being applicable to high-rate cutting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described milling head adopts rotating mechanism to be fixed on described column top.
6. a kind of upright column lifting type milling machine being applicable to high-rate cutting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the front end of described workbench is provided with locking device.
7. a kind of upright column lifting type milling machine being applicable to high-rate cutting as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, described upright column lifting type milling machine adopts PLC system control connection.
CN201310360046.XA 2013-08-16 2013-08-16 Upright post lifting type milling machine suitable for powerful cutting Pending CN104368851A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310360046.XA CN104368851A (en) 2013-08-16 2013-08-16 Upright post lifting type milling machine suitable for powerful cutting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310360046.XA CN104368851A (en) 2013-08-16 2013-08-16 Upright post lifting type milling machine suitable for powerful cutting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104368851A true CN104368851A (en) 2015-02-25

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107160185A (en) * 2017-07-15 2017-09-15 浙江世融机电科技有限公司 One kind has high-precision vertical processing machine tool
CN107159766A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-15 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of automatic stamping lathe of variable-station adjustment height
CN113600895A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-11-05 南京伟舜机电有限公司 Anti-vibration device of numerical control milling machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5789513A (en) * 1980-11-20 1982-06-03 Sadao Yabuno Numerically controlled general purpose transfer milling cutter
US6203256B1 (en) * 1999-03-24 2001-03-20 Y-Chung Liao Column and Z-axis slide mounting arrangement for a vertical cutting metal-working machine
CN201720503U (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-01-26 安徽省海安机械制造有限公司 Light-duty numerical control milling machine
CN202438723U (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-09-19 老河口双华数控组合机床有限责任公司 Vertical numerical-control milling machine
CN202591978U (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-12-12 福建泉州洛江振丰模配制造有限公司 Bridge-type gantry nonferrous metal and composite material machining center
CN203437713U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-02-19 上海谱港机床有限公司 Upright post lifting type milling machine suitable for powerful cutting

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5789513A (en) * 1980-11-20 1982-06-03 Sadao Yabuno Numerically controlled general purpose transfer milling cutter
US6203256B1 (en) * 1999-03-24 2001-03-20 Y-Chung Liao Column and Z-axis slide mounting arrangement for a vertical cutting metal-working machine
CN201720503U (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-01-26 安徽省海安机械制造有限公司 Light-duty numerical control milling machine
CN202438723U (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-09-19 老河口双华数控组合机床有限责任公司 Vertical numerical-control milling machine
CN202591978U (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-12-12 福建泉州洛江振丰模配制造有限公司 Bridge-type gantry nonferrous metal and composite material machining center
CN203437713U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-02-19 上海谱港机床有限公司 Upright post lifting type milling machine suitable for powerful cutting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107160185A (en) * 2017-07-15 2017-09-15 浙江世融机电科技有限公司 One kind has high-precision vertical processing machine tool
CN107159766A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-15 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of automatic stamping lathe of variable-station adjustment height
CN113600895A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-11-05 南京伟舜机电有限公司 Anti-vibration device of numerical control milling machine

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150225

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication