CN104368115A - Efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104368115A
CN104368115A CN201410632994.9A CN201410632994A CN104368115A CN 104368115 A CN104368115 A CN 104368115A CN 201410632994 A CN201410632994 A CN 201410632994A CN 104368115 A CN104368115 A CN 104368115A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fire extinguishing
extinguishing agent
raw material
extinguishant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410632994.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩冰
李娜
刘芳兰
黄二波
姚磊
张岑
李梦娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI VARIETY PACKAGE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Original Assignee
ANHUI VARIETY PACKAGE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI VARIETY PACKAGE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD filed Critical ANHUI VARIETY PACKAGE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CN201410632994.9A priority Critical patent/CN104368115A/en
Publication of CN104368115A publication Critical patent/CN104368115A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/0007Solid extinguishing substances
    • A62D1/0014Powders; Granules

Abstract

The invention provides an efficient fire extinguishing agent and a preparation method thereof, relating to the technical field of chemical raw materials. The efficient fire extinguishing agent is obtained by mixing and processing ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium sulfate, talcum powder, an antistatic agent, white carbon black, calcium acetate, silicone oil, carbitol and butyl cellosolve according to a reasonable proportion formula, and drying and crushing to obtain the efficient fire extinguishing agent. The efficient fire extinguishing agent has the beneficial effects that the preparation is simple and convenient and is environmentally-friendly and free from pollution; the raw materials are easy to obtain and the equipment investment is samll; the operation is convenient and the utilization effect of the prepared efficient fire extinguishing agent is good; and the fire extinguishing agent has the strong fire extinguishing capability, has no toxic and side effect and is safe and reliable to use.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial chemicals technical field, be specifically related to a kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Powder extinguishing agent is the fine particle that after being mixed by fire extinguishing base-material (ammonium salt etc. as sodium bicarbonate, ammonium carbonate, phosphoric acid) and moderate lubrication agent (dolomol, mica powder, talcum powder etc.), a small amount of anti-blushing agent (silica gel), co-ground is made, and does to spray power with carbon dioxide.Powder extinguishing agent, can be filling in various types of portable and fixed dry powder extinguishing installation, can with fluoroprotein foam extinguishing agent, aqueous film-forming foam extinguishing agent coupling, oil tank of putting out a fire to save life and property from the beginning of fire, flame development can be controlled fast, play the effect of fire extinguishing rapidly, but powder extinguishing agent on the market its production and use on have certain drawback, expensive starting materials, production technology liquid is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, but also corresponding toxicity can be there is, affect health.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of raw material to be easy to get, high-efficiency fire-extinguishant that result of use is good and preparation method thereof.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant, is characterized in that: the raw material composition comprising following weight portion,
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 5-7 part, ammonium sulfate 6-8 part, talcum powder 8-10 part, antistatic agent 5-7 part, white carbon 8-10 part, calcium acetate 1-3 part, silicone oil 3-5 part, carbitol 6-8 part, butyl glycol ether 4-6 part.
Preferred weight part of each raw material is: ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 6 parts, 7 parts, ammonium sulfate, talcum powder 9 parts, antistatic agent 6 parts, white carbon 9 parts, calcium acetate 2 parts, silicone oil 4 parts, carbitol 7 parts, butyl glycol ether 5 parts.
Described antistatic agent is mica powder.
Another object of the present invention prepares the method for high-efficiency fire-extinguishant in the present invention, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, select a mixing kettle, the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) in raw material, ammonium sulfate, talcum powder, white carbon and calcium acetate are all added wherein, pulverizes and sieves after combination drying;
B, after step a process terminates, the antistatic agent in raw material, carbitol and butyl glycol ether are added wherein, be then heated to 80-80 DEG C and carry out stirring reaction 10-15min;
C, by step b reaction terminate after, the silicone oil in raw material is added wherein, again carries out after mix and blend 20min sieving and can obtaining.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is simply easy to prepare, environment friendly and pollution-free, raw material is easy to get, and equipment investment is few, convenient operation, and the high-efficiency fire-extinguishant result of use of preparation is good, and extinguishing ability is strong, and no side effects is safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant, comprises the raw material composition of following weight portion,
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 5kg, ammonium sulfate 6kg, talcum powder 8kg, mica powder 5kg, white carbon 8kg, calcium acetate 1kg, silicone oil 3kg, carbitol 6kg, butyl glycol ether 4kg.
Another object of the present invention prepares the method for high-efficiency fire-extinguishant in the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, select a mixing kettle, the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) in raw material, ammonium sulfate, talcum powder, white carbon and calcium acetate are all added wherein, pulverizes and sieves after combination drying;
B, after step a process terminates, the mica powder in raw material, carbitol and butyl glycol ether are added wherein, be then heated to 80-80 DEG C and carry out stirring reaction 10-15min;
C, by step b reaction terminate after, the silicone oil in raw material is added wherein, again carries out after mix and blend 20min sieving and can obtaining.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant, comprises the raw material composition of following weight portion,
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 6kg, ammonium sulfate 7kg, talcum powder 9kg, mica powder 6kg, white carbon 9kg, calcium acetate 2kg, silicone oil 4kg, carbitol 7kg, butyl glycol ether 5kg.
Another object of the present invention prepares the method for high-efficiency fire-extinguishant in the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, select a mixing kettle, the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) in raw material, ammonium sulfate, talcum powder, white carbon and calcium acetate are all added wherein, pulverizes and sieves after combination drying;
B, after step a process terminates, the mica powder in raw material, carbitol and butyl glycol ether are added wherein, be then heated to 80-80 DEG C and carry out stirring reaction 10-15min;
C, by step b reaction terminate after, the silicone oil in raw material is added wherein, again carries out after mix and blend 20min sieving and can obtaining.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a high-efficiency fire-extinguishant, is characterized in that: the raw material composition comprising following weight portion,
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 5-7 part, ammonium sulfate 6-8 part, talcum powder 8-10 part, antistatic agent 5-7 part, white carbon 8-10 part, calcium acetate 1-3 part, silicone oil 3-5 part, carbitol 6-8 part, butyl glycol ether 4-6 part.
2. a kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: preferred weight part of each raw material is: ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 6 parts, 7 parts, ammonium sulfate, talcum powder 9 parts, antistatic agent 6 parts, white carbon 9 parts, calcium acetate 2 parts, silicone oil 4 parts, carbitol 7 parts, butyl glycol ether 5 parts.
3. a kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antistatic agent is mica powder.
4. prepare the method for high-efficiency fire-extinguishant described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
A, select a mixing kettle, the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) in raw material, ammonium sulfate, talcum powder, white carbon and calcium acetate are all added wherein, pulverizes and sieves after combination drying;
B, after step a process terminates, the antistatic agent in raw material, carbitol and butyl glycol ether are added wherein, be then heated to 80-80 DEG C and carry out stirring reaction 10-15min;
C, by step b reaction terminate after, the silicone oil in raw material is added wherein, again carries out after mix and blend 20min sieving and can obtaining.
CN201410632994.9A 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 Efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN104368115A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410632994.9A CN104368115A (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 Efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410632994.9A CN104368115A (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 Efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104368115A true CN104368115A (en) 2015-02-25

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CN201410632994.9A Pending CN104368115A (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 Efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof

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CN (1) CN104368115A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108486955A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-04 东莞顺裕纸业有限公司 A kind of fire-retarded corrugated paper
CN108553787A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-09-21 苏州吴越合成消防科技有限公司 A kind of ABC ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agents

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GB2021407A (en) * 1978-05-26 1979-12-05 Monsanto Co Chemical retardants for forest fires
JPH07275393A (en) * 1994-04-15 1995-10-24 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Method to manufacture material of powdery fire extinguishing agent
US5593485A (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-01-14 Wang; Chih-Cheng Extinguishing compositions and process for producing the same
CN1188678A (en) * 1997-01-23 1998-07-29 株式会社Acp Water sytsem extinguishant
CN1381286A (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-11-27 北京市消防科学研究所 Efficient fire-extinguishing agent
CN101485927A (en) * 2009-02-25 2009-07-22 宁波能林消防器材有限公司 Method for preparing full-silicide ABC dry powder fire fighting agent
CN102247684A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-11-23 上海百友得机械设备有限公司 Production technology of powder extinguishing agent
CN102886114A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-01-23 公安部天津消防研究所 General A-type foam extinguishing agent easy to degrade
CN104117176A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-29 安徽天元消防科技有限公司 Aqueous film-forming foam extinguishing agent special for fire extinguishing bullet and throwing type fire extinguisher

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2021407A (en) * 1978-05-26 1979-12-05 Monsanto Co Chemical retardants for forest fires
JPH07275393A (en) * 1994-04-15 1995-10-24 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Method to manufacture material of powdery fire extinguishing agent
US5593485A (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-01-14 Wang; Chih-Cheng Extinguishing compositions and process for producing the same
CN1188678A (en) * 1997-01-23 1998-07-29 株式会社Acp Water sytsem extinguishant
CN1381286A (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-11-27 北京市消防科学研究所 Efficient fire-extinguishing agent
CN101485927A (en) * 2009-02-25 2009-07-22 宁波能林消防器材有限公司 Method for preparing full-silicide ABC dry powder fire fighting agent
CN102247684A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-11-23 上海百友得机械设备有限公司 Production technology of powder extinguishing agent
CN102886114A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-01-23 公安部天津消防研究所 General A-type foam extinguishing agent easy to degrade
CN104117176A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-29 安徽天元消防科技有限公司 Aqueous film-forming foam extinguishing agent special for fire extinguishing bullet and throwing type fire extinguisher

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张巍等: "超微磷酸铵盐干粉灭火剂的制备", 《消防科学与技术》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108486955A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-04 东莞顺裕纸业有限公司 A kind of fire-retarded corrugated paper
CN108553787A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-09-21 苏州吴越合成消防科技有限公司 A kind of ABC ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agents

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Application publication date: 20150225