GB2021407A - Chemical retardants for forest fires - Google Patents
Chemical retardants for forest firesInfo
- Publication number
- GB2021407A GB2021407A GB7918421A GB7918421A GB2021407A GB 2021407 A GB2021407 A GB 2021407A GB 7918421 A GB7918421 A GB 7918421A GB 7918421 A GB7918421 A GB 7918421A GB 2021407 A GB2021407 A GB 2021407A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium
- pyrophosphate
- polyphosphates
- pyro
- ortho
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0035—Aqueous solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Fire retardant compositions comprising (a) ammonium sulfate; (b) optionally other fire retardant chemicals selected from monoammonium orthophosphate; diammonium orthophosphate; monoammonium pyrophosphate; diammonium pyrophosphate; triammonium pyrophosphate; tetra-ammonium pyrophosphate; ammonium, substituted ammonium, amide and melamine polyphosphates; ammonium-alkali metal mixed salts of ortho-, pyro- and polyphosphates; ammonium-alkaline earth metal mixed salts of ortho-, pyro- and polyphosphates; and mixtures thereof, and (c) a carboxyalkyl or hydroxyalkyl ether of a polygalactomannan. There are disclosed both aqueous forms and concentrated non-aqueous forms of the compositions.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US90990378A | 1978-05-26 | 1978-05-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2021407A true GB2021407A (en) | 1979-12-05 |
GB2021407B GB2021407B (en) | 1983-01-06 |
Family
ID=25428011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7918421A Expired GB2021407B (en) | 1978-05-26 | 1979-05-25 | Chemical retardants for forest fires |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS54156397A (en) |
AU (1) | AU520286B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7903262A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1107047A (en) |
CH (1) | CH641365A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2921306A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2426477A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2021407B (en) |
GR (1) | GR68366B (en) |
IL (1) | IL57399A0 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1121505B (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ190550A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0277932A1 (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1988-08-10 | Monsanto Company | Fire retardant concentrates and methods for preparation thereof |
US5401512A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1995-03-28 | Rhodes; John | Delayed release oral dosage forms for treatment of intestinal disorders |
WO2011054345A3 (en) * | 2009-11-08 | 2011-11-17 | Caldic Deutschland Chemie B.V. | Fire extinguishing agent, in particular dry powder mixtures, method for the production thereof and use |
WO2012105903A1 (en) * | 2011-02-03 | 2012-08-09 | Hygienic Interior Treatment Sweden Ab | Composition and method for fire control |
CN104368115A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-25 | 安徽综艺包装科技有限公司 | Efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof |
GB2600679A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-05-11 | Vt Production Dooel Skopje | Fire extinguishing compositions and method of preparation thereof |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4447336A (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1984-05-08 | Monsanto Company | Stabilized galactomannan gum compositions |
US4447337A (en) * | 1982-02-24 | 1984-05-08 | Monsanto Company | Stabiized galactomannan gum compositions |
US4606831A (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1986-08-19 | Monsanto Company | Stabilized galactomannan gum compositions |
US4983326A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1991-01-08 | Monsanto Company | Fire retardant concentrates and methods for preparation thereof |
US4971728A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1990-11-20 | Monsanto Company | Method for the preparation of aqueous fire retarding concentrates |
DE3735707A1 (en) * | 1987-10-22 | 1989-05-03 | Ruehl Erich Chem Fab | Use of an aqueous system as extinguishing water (firefighting water) |
FR2878173B1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2007-01-19 | Valoragri Sa Sa | PROCESS FOR TREATING EXTINCTOR POWDER WASTE, AND FERTILIZER OBTAINED BY SUCH A METHOD |
US20110039467A1 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | H&C Chemical | Ionic liquid flame retardants |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US364234A (en) * | 1887-06-07 | Fifth-wheel | ||
GB1023264A (en) * | 1963-05-10 | 1966-03-23 | Alginate Ind Ltd | Improvements in or relating to fire?extingnishing compositions |
US3409550A (en) * | 1965-12-30 | 1968-11-05 | Shell Oil Co | Fire retardant compositions |
FR1485729A (en) * | 1966-05-13 | 1967-06-23 | Carbonisation Charbons Actifs | Method of dissolving hydrophilic organic colloids |
US3634234A (en) * | 1969-12-15 | 1972-01-11 | Monsanto Co | Stabilized ammonium phosphate solutions comprising a galactomannan gum and a metal salt |
JPS4933879B2 (en) * | 1971-10-15 | 1974-09-10 | ||
AU469186B2 (en) * | 1972-05-16 | 1976-02-05 | Ici Australia Limited | Slurry fertilizers |
DE2427035A1 (en) * | 1973-06-06 | 1975-01-16 | Jec Enterprise Co Ltd | LIQUID COMPOSITION WITH WIDE FIELD OF APPLICATION AND USE OF THE LIQUID COMPOSITION |
-
1979
- 1979-05-23 FR FR7913252A patent/FR2426477A1/en active Granted
- 1979-05-25 AU AU47443/79A patent/AU520286B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-25 DE DE19792921306 patent/DE2921306A1/en active Granted
- 1979-05-25 GR GR59175A patent/GR68366B/el unknown
- 1979-05-25 JP JP6670079A patent/JPS54156397A/en active Granted
- 1979-05-25 BR BR7903262A patent/BR7903262A/en unknown
- 1979-05-25 NZ NZ190550A patent/NZ190550A/en unknown
- 1979-05-25 CH CH488879A patent/CH641365A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-25 CA CA328,346A patent/CA1107047A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-25 IL IL57399A patent/IL57399A0/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-25 GB GB7918421A patent/GB2021407B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-25 IT IT23006/79A patent/IT1121505B/en active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0277932A1 (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1988-08-10 | Monsanto Company | Fire retardant concentrates and methods for preparation thereof |
US5401512A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1995-03-28 | Rhodes; John | Delayed release oral dosage forms for treatment of intestinal disorders |
WO2011054345A3 (en) * | 2009-11-08 | 2011-11-17 | Caldic Deutschland Chemie B.V. | Fire extinguishing agent, in particular dry powder mixtures, method for the production thereof and use |
WO2012105903A1 (en) * | 2011-02-03 | 2012-08-09 | Hygienic Interior Treatment Sweden Ab | Composition and method for fire control |
CN104368115A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-25 | 安徽综艺包装科技有限公司 | Efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof |
GB2600679A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-05-11 | Vt Production Dooel Skopje | Fire extinguishing compositions and method of preparation thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT7923006A0 (en) | 1979-05-25 |
AU4744379A (en) | 1979-11-29 |
CA1107047A (en) | 1981-08-18 |
CH641365A5 (en) | 1984-02-29 |
JPS6317114B2 (en) | 1988-04-12 |
DE2921306C2 (en) | 1987-08-27 |
GR68366B (en) | 1981-12-23 |
IL57399A0 (en) | 1979-09-30 |
AU520286B2 (en) | 1982-01-21 |
FR2426477B1 (en) | 1984-06-22 |
GB2021407B (en) | 1983-01-06 |
JPS54156397A (en) | 1979-12-10 |
DE2921306A1 (en) | 1979-11-29 |
FR2426477A1 (en) | 1979-12-21 |
BR7903262A (en) | 1979-12-11 |
NZ190550A (en) | 1980-12-19 |
IT1121505B (en) | 1986-04-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19970525 |