A kind of industrial liquid agitating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agitating device, especially a kind of industrial liquid agitating device being applied to liquid agitation, belong to industrial application.
Background technology
Agitating device generally comprises motor, and the swingle that motor connects, also has the stirrer paddle composition being arranged on swingle, agitating device effect is to make liquid, the mixed uniformly equipment of gas medium forced convection, most of agitating devices of current industrial utilization are all that structure is single, and during the stirring bigger liquid medium of density, mixing effect is bad, and the service life of agitating device parts is shorter.
The purpose of stirring: Liquid-liquid mixing, gas-liquid mixing and solid-liquid mixing.The influence factor of stirring has several as follows:
1) power of agitator distribution between overall flow and turbulence pulsation is had impact by the type of agitator, size and rotating speed.
2) the stirring viscosity of different medium viscosity refers to the resistance capabilities that fluid convection is dynamic, is called dynamic viscosity.Fluid, when flowing, is divided into laminar flow, transition flow, three kinds of states of turbulent flow, and determines the principal element of these three state and the viscosity of fluid.
3) internals stirred particularly impeller, guide shell, baffle plate etc. are also the key factors of impact stirring.
Other
The motion of liquid in agitator tank, is divided into overall flow and turbulence pulsation from yardstick.The flow of overall flow is called circulating load, adds big cycle volume and is conducive to improving the degree of mixing well (see mixability) of micromixing.The speed when intensity of turbulence pulsation leaves agitator with fluid is relevant, strengthens turbulence pulsation and is conducive to reducing and separates yardstick and segregation intensity.Both flowings are had different requirements by different processes.Drop, bubble dispersion, it is necessary to strong turbulence pulsation;The even suspension of solid particle, depends on overall flow.Energy distribution on both flows during stirring, is stirring for the major issue in device design.
When stirring mixture, stirring operation is had a significant impact by biphase density contrast, viscosity and interfacial tension.Density contrast and interfacial tension are more little, and system more easily reaches stable dispersion;Viscosity is more big more is unfavorable for being formed good circulating and enough turbulence pulsations, and consumes bigger power of agitator.
In agitator tank, the motion of fluid is complicated single-phase flow or multiphase flow.The stirring of non-Newtonian fluid, has some special rules in flow regime and power consumption.The measurement of fluid flow parameters in agitator tank, power of agitator it is expected that and the amplification method etc. of agitating device, be all stirring for the important topic in theoretical research and engineer applied.
Viscosity refers to the resistance capabilities that fluid convection is dynamic, and it is defined as: when liquid flows with the speed of 1cm/s, and in every 1cm2 plane, the size of required shear stress, is called dynamic viscosity, in units of Pa s.Viscosity is an attribute of fluid.When fluid flows in pipeline, there are laminar flow, transition flow, three kinds of states of turbulent flow, mixing plant there is also these three flow regime equally, and one of major parameter determining these states is exactly the viscosity of fluid.In whipping process, it is considered that viscosity is low viscosity fluid less than 5Pa/s, for instance water, Oleum Ricini, maltose, fruit jam, Mel, lubricating oil heavy oil, low slimy milk liquid etc.;5-50Pa/s's is medium viscosity fluids, for instance ink, toothpaste etc.;50-500Pa/s's is high viscosity fluid, for instance chewing gum, plastisol, solid fuel etc.;More than 500Pa/s be extra-high rheid such as: rubber composition, plastic melt, organosilicon etc..For low-viscosity media, fluid circulation around just can be driven with the high-revolving agitator of minor diameter, and at a distance.And the fluid of high viscosity medium is quite different, direct agitator is needed to promote.Suitable in low viscous and the impeller of rheid have paddle, open turbine formula, push type, long slender lobule propeller type, orbital, Bu Lumajinshi, sheet frame paddle, SANYE swept-back, MIG formula etc..Impeller suitable in highly viscous and extra-high rheid has helical-ribbon type impeller, screw, anchor formula, frame, propeller type etc..Some fluid viscosities carry out with reaction and change, it is necessary to the impeller that can be suitable for width viscosity field, such as general energy formula impeller etc..
It is the patent of invention in May 15 in 2013 if publication number is CN103100345A publication date, this agitator includes the first blade and one end and connects the shaft of the device clutch end that reduces by half, the middle part of the first blade and the other end of shaft are fixedly connected, the sleeve also include the second blade, being socketed on shaft to slide along shaft and the motor that is fixed on shaft, the outfan of motor is connected to the expansion link for push-and-pull sleeve, one end of second blade is hinged with the end points of the first blade, is hinged with adjusting rod between the other end and the sleeve of the second blade;This patent can regulate mixing position so that liquid agitation is uniform, but its blade is shorter, does not reach good stirring, and secondly, the second blade quantity is also more, and the resistance of stirring strengthens, and adds cost.Disclosure CN104014268, date of publication is in JIUYUE, 2014 patent of 3 days, propose a kind of agitator, including the blade being connected with motor by swingle, the lower end of described swingle and a supporting seat abut against, supporting seat has base, base upper end is provided with the support bar being vertically to horizontal plane, the external wall of upper portion of support bar is provided with screw thread, screw thread is set with the nut adjusting described support bar height, agitator is when rotated, non-loosening, without waving, and blade such as does not come off at the advantage, but blade design is too single, during agitated liquid, mixing power lacks, this patent is when pursuing lightweight conveniently moving, the effect making stirring is greatly reduced.
Therefore, for existing disclosed technology and practical application, this patent is directed to one and overcomes existing structure design mixing effect undesirable, and mixing time is long, the new solution that energy consumption is big.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to prior art weak point, it is provided that a kind of mixing effect is good, the industrial liquid agitating device that stirring efficiency is high, mixing time is short.
Technical scheme
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The industrial liquid agitating device that the present invention relates to, including housing, install housing bottom centre motor, be installed vertically on the stirring crossbeam fixed vertical with shaft of the shaft above motor, it is characterised in that: also include agitating plate;Described agitating plate is vertically arranged, and centre is fixedly embedded on crossbeam;Agitating plate is positioned at the same side of stirring crossbeam place vertical plane, and the angle of two outboard ends extended with stirring crossbeam is 5 ° 85 °;Agitating plate is symmetricly set in shaft both sides.
Further, described industrial liquid agitating device, described agitating plate is trapezoidal steel plate, and trapezoidal long limit is the part embedding and being fixed on stirring crossbeam cross section.
Further, described industrial liquid agitating device, the side of shaft is at least provided with two agitating plates, and the agitating plate of shaft the same side be arranged in parallel.
Further, more described industrial liquid agitating device, described agitating plate lowermost end and the distance of housing bottom are 3cm 10mm.
Further, described industrial liquid agitating device, described agitating plate is formed in one steel plate.
Beneficial effect
Agitating device of the present invention, has following significant technique effect:
(1) by arranging agitating plate on stirring crossbeam, adding mixing component, stir by stirring crossbeam and agitating plate simultaneously, add stirring number of times, mixing effect improves.
(2) being positioned at the side of shaft, at least two agitating plate be arranged in parallel, and rotates along horizontal plane direction to tilt to housing sidewall or shaft;The agitating plate of shaft both sides is symmetrical arranged;Increasing the contact area of agitating plate and stirring thing, stirring more abundant, mixing effect is good.
(3) bottom of the agitating plate described in and the distance of housing bottom are 3cm-10mm, make agitating plate be fully contacted the stirring thing of housing bottom, reach better mixing effect.
(4) agitating plate is trapezoidal steel plate, and trapezoidal setting makes the convection current of upper and lower agitated liquid more smooth, and mixing effect strengthens.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, housing;2, motor;3, shaft;4, stir crossbeam;5, agitating plate.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention and technical scheme clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the premise without creative work, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and the basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, industrial liquid agitating device, including housing 1, the motor 2 of housing 1 bottom centre is installed, it is installed vertically on the shaft 3 above motor 2 and stirring crossbeam 4 that shaft 3 is vertically fixed;Also include agitating plate 5;Shaft 3 both sides are respectively provided with an agitating plate 5, and agitating plate described in described agitating plate 5 is vertically arranged, and centre is fixedly embedded on crossbeam;Agitating plate is positioned at the same side of stirring crossbeam place vertical plane;Described agitating plate 5 is located at stirring crossbeam 4 the same side;Distance bottom described agitating plate 5 bottom and housing 1 is 5mm;By arranging agitating plate 5 on stirring crossbeam 4, adding mixing component, stir by stirring crossbeam 4 and agitating plate 5 simultaneously, add stirring number of times, mixing effect improves;Agitating plate is positioned at the same side of stirring crossbeam, and the angle of two outboard ends extended with stirring crossbeam is 45 °, increases the contact area of agitating plate 5 and stirring thing, stirring more abundant, and mixing effect is good.
Embodiment 2
With reference to embodiment 1, including housing 1, the motor 2 of housing 1 bottom centre is installed, it is installed vertically on the shaft 3 above motor 2 and stirring crossbeam 4 that shaft 3 is vertically fixed;Also including agitating plate 5 further, the both sides of shaft 3 are respectively provided with at least two agitating plates 5, and the agitating plate 5 of shaft the same side be arranged in parallel.
Embodiment 3
Further, industrial liquid agitating device of the present invention, including housing 1, the motor 2 of housing 1 bottom centre is installed, it is installed vertically on the shaft 3 above motor 2 and stirring crossbeam 4 that shaft 3 is vertically fixed;Also including agitating plate 5 agitating plate is trapezoidal steel plate, and trapezoidal long limit is the part embedding and being fixed on stirring crossbeam cross section, and trapezoidal setting makes the convection current of upper and lower agitated liquid more smooth, and mixing effect strengthens.
Embodiment 4
Described industrial liquid agitating device, including housing 1, installs the motor 2 of housing 1 bottom centre, is installed vertically on the shaft 3 above motor 2 and stirring crossbeam 4 that shaft 3 is vertically fixed;Also include agitating plate 5;Shaft 3 both sides are respectively provided with an agitating plate 5, and agitating plate described in described agitating plate 5 is vertically arranged, and centre is fixedly embedded on crossbeam;Agitating plate is positioned at the same side of stirring crossbeam place vertical plane;Described agitating plate 5 is located at stirring crossbeam 4 the same side;Distance bottom described agitating plate 5 bottom and housing 1 is 5mm;By arranging agitating plate 5 on stirring crossbeam 4, adding mixing component, stir by stirring crossbeam 4 and agitating plate 5 simultaneously, add stirring number of times, mixing effect improves;Agitating plate is positioned at the same side of stirring crossbeam, and the angle of two outboard ends extended with stirring crossbeam is 30 °.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not necessarily departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (include technical term and scientific terminology) and have with the those of ordinary skill in art of the present invention be commonly understood by identical meaning.Should also be understood that in such as general dictionary, those terms of definition should be understood that have the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, and unless defined as here, will not explain by idealization or excessively formal implication.