CN104353380A - Stirrer - Google Patents

Stirrer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104353380A
CN104353380A CN201410577956.8A CN201410577956A CN104353380A CN 104353380 A CN104353380 A CN 104353380A CN 201410577956 A CN201410577956 A CN 201410577956A CN 104353380 A CN104353380 A CN 104353380A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring
arc
agitating plate
agitator
plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410577956.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱国东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Lehua Automation Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Lehua Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Lehua Automation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Lehua Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410577956.8A priority Critical patent/CN104353380A/en
Publication of CN104353380A publication Critical patent/CN104353380A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stirrer which comprises a housing, a motor mounted in the bottom center of the housing, a stirring shaft vertically mounted above the motor and a stirring cross beam vertically fixed to the stirring shaft, and is characterized by further comprising stirring plates vertically fixed to the two ends of the stirring cross beam, wherein the stirring plates are arc-shaped and are oppositely and symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the stirring cross beam; the stirring cross beam penetrates through the centers of the arc-shaped stirring plates. According to the stirrer, the stirring plates are arranged on the stirring cross beam, so that stirring parts are added; the stirring operation is performed through the stirring cross beam and the stirring plates, so that the stirring frequency is increased and the stirring effect is improved; through the arrangement of the arc-shaped stirring plates, while the effort and energy are saved during stirring, the stirring efficiency is greatly improved and the stirring effect is relatively remarkable; due to layer-by-layer design of trapezoidal radian of the arc-shaped stirring plates, the area of contact between the stirring plates and stirring materials is enlarged, the materials are fully stirred, and the stirring effect is good.

Description

Agitator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agitator, belong to industrial application.
Background technology
Agitator generally comprises motor, and the swingle that motor connects, be arranged on the stirrer paddle composition on swingle in addition, agitator effect makes liquid, the mixed uniformly equipment of gas medium forced convection, most of agitators of current industrial utilization are all that structure is single, and when stirring the larger liquid medium of density, mixing effect is bad, and the service life of agitator parts is shorter.
The object stirred: Liquid-liquid mixing, gas-liquid mixing and solid-liquid mix.The influence factor stirred has several as follows:
1) type of agitator, size and rotating speed have impact to the distribution of power of agitator between overall flow and turbulence pulsation.
2) the stirring viscosity of different medium viscosity refers to and the resistance capabilities that fluid convection is dynamic is called dynamic viscosity.Fluid, when flowing, is divided into laminar flow, transition flow, turbulent flow three kinds of states, and determines the principal element of these three kinds of states and the viscosity of fluid.
3) internals stirred particularly impeller, guide shell, baffle plate etc. is also the key factor that impact is stirred.
Other
The motion of liquid in tank diameter, is divided into overall flow and turbulence pulsation from yardstick.The flow of overall flow is called internal circulating load, adds the degree of mixing well (see mixability) that big cycle volume is conducive to improving micromixing.Speed when intensity and the fluid of turbulence pulsation leave agitator is relevant, strengthens turbulence pulsation and is conducive to reducing to separate yardstick and segregation intensity.Different processes has different requirements to these two kinds of flowings.The dispersion of drop, bubble, needs strong turbulence pulsation; The even suspension of solid particle, depends on overall flow.During stirring, the distribution of energy in these two kinds flowings, is the major issue in agitator design.
When stirring the mixture, the density contrast of two-phase, viscosity and interfacial tension have a significant impact stirring operation.Density contrast and interfacial tension less, system is more easy to reach stable dispersion; Viscosity is more unfavorable for more greatly forming good circulating and enough turbulence pulsations, and consumes larger power of agitator.
The motion of tank diameter inner fluid is complicated single-phase flow or multiphase flow.The stirring of non-newtonian fluid, the rule having some special in flow regime and power consumption.The measurement of tank diameter inner fluid flow parameter, the expectation of power of agitator, and the amplification method etc. of agitating device, be all mixing theory research and engineer applied in important topic.
Viscosity refers to the resistance capabilities that fluid convection is dynamic, and it is defined as: when liquid flows with the speed of 1cm/s, and in every 1cm2 plane, the size of required shear stress, is called dynamic viscosity, in units of Pas.Viscosity is an attribute of fluid.When fluid flows in pipeline, there are laminar flow, transition flow, turbulent flow three kinds of states, equally also there are this three kinds of flow regimes in mixing plant, and one of major parameter determining these states are exactly the viscosity of fluid.In whipping process, it is generally acknowledged viscosity be less than 5Pa/s such as, for low viscosity fluid, water, castor oil, maltose, jam, honey, lubricating oil heavy oil, low slimy milk liquid etc.; 5-50Pa/s's is medium viscosity fluids, such as ink, toothpaste etc.; 50-500Pa/s's is high viscosity fluid, such as chewing gum, plastisol, solid fuel etc.; Be greater than 500Pa/s for extra-high rheid such as: rubber composition, plastic melt, organosilicon etc.For low-viscosity media, fluid around just can be driven to circulate with the high-revolving agitator of minor diameter, and at a distance.And the fluid of high viscosity medium is quite different, direct agitator is needed to promote.Be applicable to low impeller that is sticky and middle rheid and have paddle, open turbine formula, push type, long slender lobule propeller type, orbital, Bu Lumajinshi, sheet frame paddle, three leaf swept-backs, MIG formula etc.Be applicable to high impeller that is sticky and extra-high rheid and have helical-ribbon type impeller, screw, anchor formula, frame, propeller type etc.Some fluid viscosities carry out with reaction and change, and just needs can be applicable to the impeller in wide viscosity field, as general energy formula impeller etc.
As the patent of invention in publication number to be CN103100345A publication date be May 15 in 2013, this agitator comprises the first blade is connected the device clutch end that reduces by half shaft with one end, the middle part of the first blade and the other end of shaft are fixedly connected, also comprise the second blade, be socketed in sleeve and the motor that is fixed on shaft that shaft slides along shaft, the output of motor is connected with the expansion link for push-and-pull sleeve, one end of second blade and the end points of the first blade hinged, be hinged with adjusting rod between the other end of the second blade and sleeve; This patent can regulate mixing position, and make liquid agitation even, but its blade is shorter, does not reach good stirring, secondly, the second blade quantity is also more, and the resistance of stirring strengthens, and adds cost.
Open text CN104014268, date of publication is the patent on September 3rd, 2014, propose a kind of agitator, comprise the blade be connected with motor by swingle, lower end and a supporting seat of described swingle abut against, supporting seat there is base, base upper end is provided with the support bar being vertically to horizontal plane, the external wall of upper portion of support bar is provided with screw thread, screw thread is set with the nut adjusting described support bar height, agitator when rotated, non-loosening, without waving, the advantage and blade can not come off etc., but blade design is too single, during agitated liquid, mixing power lacks, this patent is when the lightweight conveniently moving of pursuit, the effect stirred also is reduced greatly.
Therefore, for existing disclosed technology and practical application, this patent is intended to propose one, and to overcome existing structure design mixing effect undesirable, and mixing time is long, the new solution that energy consumption is large.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to prior art weak point, provide a kind of mixing effect good, stirring efficiency is high, agitator that mixing time is short.
Technical scheme
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Agitator involved by technical solution of the present invention, comprise housing, holder housing bottom centre motor, be installed vertically on the shaft stirring crossbeam fixed vertical with shaft above motor, also comprise agitating plate, agitating plate is vertically fixedly installed on the two ends of stirring crossbeam; Described agitating plate is arc and relative symmetry is arranged on the two ends of stirring crossbeam, stirs the center of circle of crossbeam through arc agitating plate.
Further, described agitator, described arc agitating plate at least arranges two in one end of crossbeam, and same radian direction is arranged.
Further, described agitator, described agitating plate is formed in one steel plate.
Described agitator, described arc agitating plate is followed successively by 1/6 circular arc, 1/5 circular arc, 1/4 circular arc respectively by the outside top view cross section shape of shaft.
Described agitator, the distance of bottom and housing bottom is 5mm-10mm.
Described agitator, the external margin of described arc agitating plate evenly offers sawtooth.
Beneficial effect
Agitator of the present invention, has following significant technique effect:
(1) by arranging agitating plate on stirring crossbeam, adding mixing component, being stirred simultaneously, add stirring number of times by stirring crossbeam and agitating plate, mixing effect improves;
(2) arc agitating plate be arranged to stir laborsaving economize energy while, stirring efficiency improves greatly, and the mixed effect of stirring is also more remarkable;
(3) the trapezoidal radian of arc agitating plate designs layer by layer, increases the contact area of agitating plate and stirring thing, stirring more abundant, and mixing effect is good;
(4) bottom of the agitating plate described in and the distance of housing bottom are 5cm-10mm, make agitating plate fully contact the stirring thing of housing bottom, reach better mixing effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, housing; 2, motor; 3, shaft; 4, stir crossbeam; 5, arc agitating plate.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention and technical scheme clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under without the need to the prerequisite of creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of agitator, comprise housing 1, holder housing 1 bottom centre motor 2, be installed vertically on shaft 3 above motor 2 fixing stirring crossbeam 4 vertical with shaft 3; Also comprise arc agitating plate 5; Shaft 3 both sides arrange two arc agitating plates 5 respectively, and described arc agitating plate is fixed on stirring crossbeam; Distance bottom described arc agitating plate bottom and housing 1 is 5mm; Agitating plate is vertically fixedly installed on the two ends of stirring crossbeam; Described agitating plate is arc and relative symmetry is arranged on the two ends of stirring crossbeam, and stir crossbeam the stirs version center of circle through arc, add mixing component, stirred simultaneously, add stirring number of times by stirring crossbeam 4 and agitating plate 5, mixing effect improves; Agitating plate is positioned at and stirs the same side of crossbeam, cambered design, increases the contact area of arc agitating plate and stirring thing, stirring more abundant, and mixing effect is good.
Embodiment 2
With reference to embodiment 1, further, described agitator, comprise housing 1, holder housing 1 bottom centre motor 2, be installed vertically on the shaft 3 stirring crossbeam 4 fixed vertical with shaft 3 above motor 2; Also comprise arc agitating plate 5; Described arc agitating plate is 4, one end of crossbeam, and same radian direction is arranged.
Embodiment 3
Further, described agitator, comprise housing 1, holder housing 1 bottom centre motor 2, be installed vertically on shaft 3 above motor 2 fixing stirring crossbeam 4 vertical with shaft 3; Also comprise arc agitating plate 5; Described arc agitating plate is followed successively by 1/6 circular arc, 1/5 circular arc, 1/4 circular arc respectively by the outside top view cross section shape of shaft.
Embodiment 4
Further, agitator of the present invention, comprise housing 1, holder housing 1 bottom centre motor 2, be installed vertically on shaft 3 above motor 2 fixing stirring crossbeam 4 vertical with shaft 3; Also comprise arc agitating plate 5; Described arc agitating plate and the distance of housing bottom are 5mm, make agitating plate fully contact stirring thing bottom housing 1, reach better mixing effect.
Embodiment 5
Further, agitator of the present invention, comprise housing 1, holder housing 1 bottom centre motor 2, be installed vertically on shaft 3 above motor 2 fixing stirring crossbeam 4 vertical with shaft 3; Also comprise arc agitating plate 5; Described arc agitating plate and the distance of housing bottom are 6mm, and the external margin of described arc agitating plate evenly offers sawtooth.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, and all terms used herein (comprising technical term and scientific terminology) have the meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in field belonging to the present invention.Should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood to have the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, unless and define as here, can not explain by idealized or too formal implication.

Claims (6)

1. an agitator, comprise housing, holder housing bottom centre motor, be installed vertically on the shaft stirring crossbeam fixed vertical with shaft above motor, it is characterized in that: also comprise agitating plate, agitating plate is vertically fixedly installed on the two ends of stirring crossbeam; Described agitating plate is arc and relative symmetry is arranged on the two ends of stirring crossbeam, stirs crossbeam the stirs version center of circle through arc.
2. agitator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described arc agitating plate at least arranges two in one end of crossbeam, and same radian direction is arranged.
3. agitator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described agitating plate is formed in one steel plate.
4. agitator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described arc agitating plate is followed successively by 1/6 circular arc, 1/5 circular arc, 1/4 circular arc respectively by the outside top view cross section shape of shaft.
5. agitator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the distance of bottom and housing bottom is 5mm-10mm.
6. agitator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the external margin of described arc agitating plate evenly offers sawtooth.
CN201410577956.8A 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Stirrer Pending CN104353380A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410577956.8A CN104353380A (en) 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Stirrer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410577956.8A CN104353380A (en) 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Stirrer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104353380A true CN104353380A (en) 2015-02-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105112116A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-02 内蒙古励泰生物能源有限责任公司 Clean barbecue charcoal and preparation method thereof
CN106139963A (en) * 2016-07-31 2016-11-23 李亚赫 A kind of digital control type automatization agitating device
CN107519788A (en) * 2017-09-09 2017-12-29 郭颂怡 Agitator
CN110841333A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-28 西安工业大学 Oil-water separator

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE455041A (en) *
DE1138378B (en) * 1956-12-19 1962-10-25 Teerverwertung Gmbh Agitator for pulpy crystal mixtures
JPS5735929A (en) * 1980-08-11 1982-02-26 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Blade of rotary blade type stirrer
EP0063171A2 (en) * 1981-04-15 1982-10-27 Stelzer Rührtechnik GmbH Mixing apparatus
CN102416303A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-04-18 吴江市冰心文教用品有限公司 Stirring machine
CN202366627U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-08-08 四川升和药业股份有限公司 Material stirring disperser
CN202700408U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-01-30 安徽协和成药业饮片有限公司 Medicine efficient agitating device
CN203329647U (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-12-11 王海平 Agravic dust humidifying stirring machine
CN103894090A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-02 上海三强工程技术有限公司 Trapezoidal blade stirring paddle with peripheral teeth
CN203816549U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-10 淮北旭日建材有限公司 Liquid stirrer

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE455041A (en) *
DE1138378B (en) * 1956-12-19 1962-10-25 Teerverwertung Gmbh Agitator for pulpy crystal mixtures
JPS5735929A (en) * 1980-08-11 1982-02-26 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Blade of rotary blade type stirrer
EP0063171A2 (en) * 1981-04-15 1982-10-27 Stelzer Rührtechnik GmbH Mixing apparatus
CN102416303A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-04-18 吴江市冰心文教用品有限公司 Stirring machine
CN202366627U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-08-08 四川升和药业股份有限公司 Material stirring disperser
CN202700408U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-01-30 安徽协和成药业饮片有限公司 Medicine efficient agitating device
CN203329647U (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-12-11 王海平 Agravic dust humidifying stirring machine
CN103894090A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-02 上海三强工程技术有限公司 Trapezoidal blade stirring paddle with peripheral teeth
CN203816549U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-10 淮北旭日建材有限公司 Liquid stirrer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105112116A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-02 内蒙古励泰生物能源有限责任公司 Clean barbecue charcoal and preparation method thereof
CN106139963A (en) * 2016-07-31 2016-11-23 李亚赫 A kind of digital control type automatization agitating device
CN107519788A (en) * 2017-09-09 2017-12-29 郭颂怡 Agitator
CN110841333A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-28 西安工业大学 Oil-water separator

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Application publication date: 20150218