CN104342354B - Full-automatic intelligent brewing machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic intelligent brewing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104342354B
CN104342354B CN201310318423.3A CN201310318423A CN104342354B CN 104342354 B CN104342354 B CN 104342354B CN 201310318423 A CN201310318423 A CN 201310318423A CN 104342354 B CN104342354 B CN 104342354B
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water jacket
barrel
box
cylinder
condensing
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CN104342354A (en
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王宗芬
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Weihai Pincheng Trading Co ltd
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Weihai Pincheng Trading Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12HPASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H6/00Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages
    • C12H6/02Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages by distillation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic intelligent brewing machine which comprises a closed shell, a heater, a cooling condensing device and an automatic control device, and is characterized in that the middle of a cooling box is divided into a condensing box and a heating box through two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating system is arranged between the two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet of the semiconductor refrigerating system is fixedly connected with the condensing box, a semiconductor radiating sheet is fixedly connected with the heating box, a water jacket is sleeved on the outer wall of the barrel, a liquid inlet is arranged at the upper part of the water jacket, a liquid outlet is arranged at the lower part of the water jacket, the liquid inlet at the lower end of the heating box is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket through a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet at the upper end of the heating box is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket through an upper control valve on the liquid inlet pipe, and the lower end of the cooling box is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket through a lower control valve on the liquid outlet pipe.

Description

Full-automatic intelligent brewing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of brewing equipment, in particular to a full-automatic intelligent brewing machine.
Background
White spirit is a serious problem for consumption in alcoholic beverages in China, however, impurities such as furfural, juvenile alcohol oil, methanol and the like are inevitably generated in the industrial brewing process, so that the wine becomes dry, spicy and bitter, the taste is affected, and the quality is reduced. In the traditional method, the wine quality is improved by adopting a method of cellaring for 2-5 years, so that the wine quality becomes soft and pure, but the cellaring investment is large, the production period is long, the cost is high, and the general consumers are difficult to ask for the liquid. In general, in the process of producing distilled liquor (including other fruit distilled liquor), a heating boiling method is adopted, and the principle that the volatility of various substances is different is utilized, so that alcohol and other trace substances such as fat, acid, aldehyde, ketone, alcohol and the like in the distilled liquor are separated from fermented and mature distilled liquor, which is called distillation, and the distillation result is that various distilled liquor (such as white liquor, fruit wine and the like) of a finished product is obtained. In addition, when a consumer drinks or purchases bottled white spirit in a hotel, a hotel or a household, whether the bottled white spirit is adulterated or not is difficult to distinguish, whether the alcoholic strength contained in the bottled white spirit is accurate or not is also difficult to judge whether various components such as health preserving, health care and the like in the white spirit promoted by a white spirit producer are accurate or not, so that if the consumer can be automatically operated, the specific addition of the components such as nutrition, health care and the like in the white spirit and the alcoholic strength are determined, and the consumer can drink the white spirit more safely.
Through retrieving, CN101792700 discloses a full-automatic intelligent brewing machine, and it includes shell body, fermentation distillation mechanism, feeding mechanism, control mechanism, fermentation distillation mechanism is including being used for inner bag, outer courage upper portion sealing connection support sleeve that water bath was steamed, and outer courage outer wall lower part is equipped with the heating plate, and heating plate upper portion is equipped with the copper pipe that is used for the cooling, fermentation distillation mechanism still includes the finned tube that cooling wine steam was used, and the wine steam export is connected to the finned tube upper end, and the lower extreme is connected and is introduced wine barrel, and it is not enough: firstly, when the brewing raw materials in the inner container are cooled, the surface temperature of the brewing raw materials can be reduced, so that the temperature in the inner container reaches the set fermentation temperature, the temperature in the brewing raw materials is far higher than the fermentation temperature, the fermentation time is long, meanwhile, incomplete fermentation is easy to cause, and the quality of the wine is influenced; secondly, need take out the inner bag after distillation finishes, pour out the interior wine sediment of inner bag, wash again, because the inner bag surface is netted, the making wine raw materials directly paste the mesh of inner bag after cooking, wash very inconvenient, thirdly because adopt the condenser as cooling to the inner bag, make harmful gas such as freon leak easily, cause the pollution of alcoholic beverage, simultaneously, the condenser still leads to this equipment cost very high.
In search, CN101679928 discloses a home wine making apparatus comprising a combined fermenting and distilling tank consisting of a cylinder, a cover, a heater, a cooler, a condenser, a stirrer and a filter, comprising, a water jacket mounted on an inner wall surface of the cylinder so as to allow cooling water to be filled therein and pass therethrough, the cover adapted to hermetically seal a top of the cylinder, an electric heater adapted to heat the cylinder, a cooler adapted to supply cooling water to the water jacket so as to cool the cylinder, the condenser adapted to cool vapor and volatile substances coming out of the combined fermenting and distilling tank, a combined steamer filter container arranged in the cylinder, a fabric filter arranged in the combined steamer and filter container and adapted to contain contents generated during wine making, the stirrer adapted to stir contents in the fabric filter during fermentation, which is insufficient: firstly, the stirring shaft is arranged on the cover, the cover is very heavy when lifted, and the cover is inconvenient to place, secondly, when deslagging is carried out, the fabric filter of the cylinder body is required to be lifted out, then the vinasse in the cylinder body is poured out, and then the fabric filter is put into a pool for cleaning, so that the use is very inconvenient; thirdly, the device is provided with two sets of independent coolers and condensers, so that the device cost is high, and the energy is wasted greatly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides the full-automatic intelligent brewing machine which is novel in structure, convenient to operate, uniform in fermentation, high in fermentation speed, complete in fermentation, convenient to clean, capable of automatically discharging slag, safe and reliable and capable of saving energy.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a full-automatic intelligent brewing machine, including inclosed casing, heater, cooling condensing equipment and automatic control device, the structure of heater adopts prior art respectively, and this is unnecessary, cooling condensing equipment includes cooling tank, condenser pipe and steam line, inclosed casing is by barrel and the lid sealing connection of barrel upper end, and the barrel upper end is equipped with the feed inlet, and lower part lateral wall is equipped with temperature sensor, and the barrel bottom is equipped with the heater, is equipped with the gas outlet on the lid, distiller's yeast feed inlet is linked together with the feed inlet on the barrel through the connecting pipe, and heater and temperature sensor are linked together through automatic control device control respectively, and steam line one end is linked together with the gas outlet of lid upper end, and the other end is linked together with the condenser pipe in the cooling tank, and the condenser pipe lower extreme is connected with the cask, be equipped with condensing medium in the cooling tank, heater, temperature sensor are controlled through automatic control device respectively, the cooling device is characterized in that the middle of a cooling box is divided into a condensing box and a heating box through two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating system is arranged between the two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet of the semiconductor refrigerating system is fixedly connected with the condensing box, a semiconductor radiating sheet is fixedly connected with the heating box, the semiconductor refrigerating system is controlled by an automatic control device, a water jacket is sleeved on the outer wall of a cylinder body, a sealed cavity is formed between the water jacket and the outer wall of the cylinder body, cooling liquid is arranged in the cavity of the water jacket, a liquid inlet is arranged at the upper part of the water jacket, a liquid outlet is arranged at the lower part of the water jacket, the liquid inlet at the lower end of the heating box is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket through a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet at the upper end of the heating box is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket through an upper control valve on the liquid inlet pipe, the lower end of the cooling box is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket through a lower control valve on the liquid outlet pipe, when the steamed brewing raw material is required to be cooled, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet works, the upper control valve and the lower control valve are operated, the channels of the heating box and the water jacket are closed, so that cooling liquid enters the water jacket, the temperature in the cylinder body is quickly cooled, when constant-temperature fermentation is required to be kept, heat emitted by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is collected through the heating box, the cylinder body is subjected to heat preservation and constant-temperature control through the water jacket, when the brewing raw material in the cylinder body is required to be distilled at high temperature, liquid in the condensing box quickly condenses steam under the action of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the cold quantity and the heat generated by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet can be fully utilized, energy sources are greatly saved, the pollution to wine and drinks by refrigerating gas such as Freon is avoided, and meanwhile, the production cost of equipment is greatly reduced.
The invention can be provided with a stirring device on the inside of the cylinder, the stirring device comprises a driving motor, a driving rod, a universal joint, a stirring shaft, stirring blades and a stirring ring, the driving motor is fixed on the outside of the cylinder, the driving rod penetrates through the outer end of the cylinder and is connected with the driving motor, the inner end of the driving rod is connected with the universal joint, the upper end of the stirring shaft is connected with the driving rod through the universal joint, at least 2 stirring blades are circumferentially arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft, adjacent stirring blades are fixedly connected with the automatic control device through the stirring ring, the driving motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate when the brewing raw materials in the shell are cooled, and then the stirring blades are driven to stir the brewing raw materials, so that the temperature of the brewing raw materials in the cylinder can reach ideal cooling temperature or fermentation temperature very quickly, and the intermittent stirring of the brewing raw materials through the stirring blades can ferment very fully from inside to outside during fermentation, so as to achieve the effects of quick, uniform and complete fermentation.
The side wall of the lower end of the cylinder is provided with the discharge hole, and the discharge hole is provided with the sealing door so as to be beneficial to discharging the wine residues in the cylinder.
The distiller's yeast feeder is arranged at one side of the upper end of the cylinder, the lower end of the distiller's yeast feeder is communicated with a yeast inlet arranged on the side wall of the cylinder through a connecting pipe, an electromagnetic switch valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, and the electromagnetic switch valve is connected with a control system so as to be beneficial to controlling the closing or opening of the cylinder and the distiller's yeast feeder through the automatic switch of the electromagnetic switch valve.
The invention can be provided with the circulating pump on the liquid inlet pipe so as to be beneficial to accelerating the circulating pump out of the liquid in the water jacket.
The invention can also be provided with an insulating layer at the periphery of the cylinder body so as to lead the temperature in the cylinder body to reach a constant temperature state.
The invention can also be provided with a pressure reducing valve on the upper cover to ensure that the pressure in the cylinder is within a safe range.
The heater can be arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, can be sleeved at the lower part of the cylinder body, or can be arranged in a water jacket.
By adopting the structure, the invention has the advantages of novel structure, convenient operation, uniform fermentation, high fermentation speed, complete fermentation, convenient cleaning, automatic slag discharge, safety, reliability, energy conservation and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a heater 1, a distiller's yeast feeder 2, a condensing box 3, a condensing pipe 4, a steam pipeline 5, a water jacket 6, a cylinder 7, a cover 8, a wine barrel 9, a heating box 10, a semiconductor refrigerating system 11, a liquid inlet pipe 12, a liquid outlet pipe 13, an upper control valve 14, a lower control valve 15, a sealing door 16, a driving motor 17, a stirring shaft 18, stirring blades 19, a stirring ring 20, a circulating pump 21, a heat preservation layer 22, a pressure reducing valve 23 and an electromagnetic switch valve 24.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in the drawing, the full-automatic intelligent brewing machine comprises a closed shell, a heater 1, a cooling condensing device and an automatic control device, wherein the structure of the heater 1 can adopt the prior art, the details are omitted, the cooling condensing device comprises a cooling box, a condensing pipe 4 and a steam pipeline 5, the closed shell is formed by sealing and connecting a barrel 7 and a cover body 8 at the upper end of the barrel 7, the upper end of the barrel 7 is provided with a feeding hole, the lower side wall is provided with a temperature sensor, the bottom of the barrel 7 is provided with the heater 1, the heater 1 can be sleeved at the bottom of the barrel or at the bottom surface of the barrel 7, an air outlet is arranged on the cover body 8 or at the side wall of the upper part of the barrel, the distiller's yeast feeder 2 is connected with the feeding hole on the barrel 7 through a connecting pipe, the heater 1 and the temperature sensor are respectively controlled by the automatic control device, one end of the steam pipeline 5 is communicated with the air outlet at the upper end of the cover body 8, the other end is communicated with a condensation pipe 4 in a cooling box, the lower end of the condensation pipe 4 is connected with a wine barrel 9, a condensation medium is arranged in the cooling box, a heater 1 and a temperature sensor are respectively controlled by an automatic control device, the cooling box is characterized in that the middle of the cooling box is divided into a condensation box 3 and a heating box 10 by two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is arranged between the two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet of the semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is fixedly connected with the condensation box 3, a semiconductor radiating sheet is fixedly connected with the heating box 10, the semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is controlled by the automatic control device, the outer wall of a barrel 7 is sleeved with a water jacket 6, the water jacket 6 and the outer wall of the barrel 7 form a sealed cavity, cooling liquid is arranged in the cavity of the water jacket 6, the upper part of the water jacket 6 is provided with a liquid inlet, the lower part of the water jacket 6 is provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet at the lower end of the heating box 10 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket 6 by a liquid inlet pipe 12, the liquid outlet at the upper end of the heating box 10 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket 6 through a liquid outlet pipe 13, the upper end of the condensing box 3 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket 6 through an upper control valve 14 on the liquid inlet pipe 12, the lower end of the condensing box 3 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket 6 through a lower control valve 15 on the liquid outlet pipe 13, when the steamed brewing raw material is required to be cooled, the semiconductor refrigerating plate works, the upper control valve 14 and the lower control valve 15 are operated, a channel between the heating box 10 and the water jacket 6 is closed, so that the cooled liquid in the condensing box 3 enters the water jacket 6 to quickly cool the temperature in the cylinder 7, when constant-temperature fermentation is required, the heat emitted by the semiconductor refrigerating plate is collected through the heating box 10, then the cylinder 7 is subjected to constant-temperature control through the water jacket 6, and when the high-temperature distillation is required to be carried out on the brewing raw material in the cylinder 7, the liquid in the condensing box 3 is subjected to quick condensation under the action of the semiconductor refrigerating plate, the cold quantity and the heat generated by the semiconductor refrigerating plate can be fully utilized, the energy is greatly saved, the energy is also saved, the air is greatly used, the cost of producing drinks is greatly reduced, and the like is avoided, and the production cost is greatly reduced.
The invention can be provided with a distiller's yeast feeder on the upper wall of the cylinder, the bottom of the distiller's yeast feeder is funnel-shaped, and the distiller's yeast feeder passes through
The invention can be provided with a stirring device on the inside of the barrel 7, the stirring device comprises a driving motor 17, a driving rod, a universal joint, a stirring shaft 18, stirring blades 19 and a stirring ring 20, the driving motor 17 is fixed on the outer side of the barrel 7, the driving rod penetrates through the outer end of the barrel 7 to be connected with the driving motor 17, the inner end of the driving rod is connected with the universal joint, the upper end of the stirring shaft 18 is connected with the driving rod through the universal joint, at least 2 stirring blades 19 are arrayed on the circumference of the lower end of the stirring shaft 18, the adjacent stirring blades 19 are fixedly connected with the stirring ring 20, the driving motor 17 is connected with an automatic control device, when the brewing raw materials in the shell are cooled, the driving motor 17 drives the stirring shaft 18 to rotate, and then drives the stirring blades 19 to stir the brewing raw materials, so that the temperature of the brewing raw materials in the barrel 7 can reach ideal cooling temperature or fermentation temperature, and when the brewing raw materials are intermittently stirred, the brewing raw materials are fully fermented from inside to outside, so that the fermentation is fast, uniform and complete.
The side wall of the lower end of the barrel 7 is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is provided with a sealing door 16 to facilitate the discharge of the wine residues in the barrel.
The distiller's yeast feeder 2 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the cylinder 7, the lower end of the distiller's yeast feeder 2 is communicated with a yeast inlet arranged on the side wall of the cylinder 7 through a connecting pipe, an electromagnetic switch valve 24 is arranged on the connecting pipe, and the electromagnetic switch valve 24 is connected with a control system so as to be beneficial to controlling the closing or opening of the cylinder 7 and the distiller's yeast feeder 2 through the automatic switch of the electromagnetic switch valve 24.
The invention can be provided with the circulating pump 21 on the liquid inlet pipe so as to be beneficial to accelerating the circulating pump out of the liquid in the water jacket.
The invention can also be provided with a heat preservation layer 22 on the periphery of the cylinder 7 so as to lead the temperature in the cylinder to reach a constant temperature state.
The invention can also be provided with a pressure relief valve 23 on the upper cover 8 to ensure that the pressure in the cartridge is within a safe range.
The bottom surface of the barrel body can be provided with an inclined surface so as to be beneficial to smooth discharge of the wine residues.
Example 1: the full-automatic intelligent brewing machine comprises a sealed shell, a heater 1, a cooling condensing device and an automatic control device, wherein the structure of the heater 1 is respectively in the prior art, and is not repeated, the cooling condensing device comprises a cooling box, a condensing pipe 4 and a steam pipeline 5, the sealed shell is formed by sealing connection of a cylinder 7 and a cover body 8 at the upper end of the cylinder 7, the upper end of the cylinder 7 is provided with a feeding port, the lower side wall is provided with a temperature sensor, the bottom of the cylinder 7 is provided with the heater 1, the heater 1 can be sleeved at the bottom of the cylinder and also can be arranged at the bottom surface of the cylinder 7, the cover body 8 is provided with an air outlet, the distiller's yeast feeder 2 is communicated with the feeding port on the cylinder 7 through a connecting pipe, the heater 1 and the temperature sensor are respectively controlled by the automatic control device, one end of the steam pipeline 5 is communicated with the air outlet at the upper end of the cover body 8, the other end is communicated with a condensation pipe 4 in a cooling box, the lower end of the condensation pipe 4 is connected with a wine barrel 9, a condensation medium is arranged in the cooling box, a heater 1 and a temperature sensor are respectively controlled by an automatic control device, the cooling box is characterized in that the middle of the cooling box is divided into a condensation box 3 and a heating box 10 by two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is arranged between the two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet of the semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is fixedly connected with the condensation box 3, a semiconductor radiating sheet is fixedly connected with the heating box 10, the semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is controlled by the automatic control device, the outer wall of a barrel 7 is sleeved with a water jacket 6, the water jacket 6 and the outer wall of the barrel 7 form a sealed cavity, cooling liquid is arranged in the cavity of the water jacket 6, the upper part of the water jacket 6 is provided with a liquid inlet, the lower part of the water jacket 6 is provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet at the lower end of the heating box 10 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket 6 by a liquid inlet pipe 12, the liquid outlet at the upper end of the heating box 10 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket 6 through a liquid outlet pipe 13, the upper end of the condensing box 3 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket 6 through an upper control valve 14 on the liquid inlet pipe 12, the lower end of the condensing box 3 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket 6 through a lower control valve 15 on the liquid outlet pipe 13, when the steamed brewing raw material is required to be cooled, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet works, the upper control valve 14 and the lower control valve 15 are operated, the channel of the heating box 10 and the water jacket 6 is closed, so that the cooled liquid in the condensing box 3 enters the water jacket 6 to quickly cool the temperature in the cylinder 7, when the constant-temperature fermentation is required to be maintained, the heat emitted by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is collected through the heating box 10, then the cylinder 7 is subjected to constant-temperature keeping and constant-temperature control through the water jacket 6, when the brewing raw material in the cylinder 7 is required to be distilled at high temperature, the liquid in the condensing box 3 is under the action of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the automatic control device is provided with a detection module, a driving module, a temperature control module, a safety protection module and a man-machine exchange module, wherein the detection module can realize liquid level detection and temperature detection in a cylinder, the driving module can realize driving of a heater, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, an upper control valve and a lower control valve, the temperature control module can realize constant-temperature distillation, the safety protection module can realize dry burning prevention and alarm, the man-machine exchange module can realize parameter setting and information display, the method comprises the steps of heating a heater by electrifying, when brewing raw materials are steamed for a certain time, an upper control valve and a lower control valve are respectively opened to enable a condensing box to be communicated with a water jacket, a circulating pump acts to drive liquid in the condensing box and the water jacket to circulate, cooling of a cylinder body is accelerated, the liquid in the condensing box is cooled by the semiconductor refrigerating plate, meanwhile, the heat of a semiconductor radiating fin is stored in the liquid in the heating box, after the temperature in the cylinder body is cooled to 28-32 ℃, fermentation strains are put into the cylinder body, the upper control valve and the lower control valve are respectively opened to the heating box, the heating box is communicated with the water jacket, a heat medium in the heating box is led into the water jacket through the circulating pump to perform heat preservation fermentation on the cylinder body, after full fermentation, a distillation procedure is started, and in the fermentation process, the cooling capacity is stored in the condensing box by the semiconductor refrigerating plate due to the fact that the cooling capacity is always kept at the set temperature, when distillation is started, steam in the condensing box is rapidly condensed, and the heat of the other side of the condensing box is heated by the heat in the heating box, and the heat of the heating pipe is greatly reduced by the circulating pump to the water jacket, and the heat source is greatly saved.
Example 2: the utility model provides a full-automatic intelligent brewing machine, includes inclosed casing, heater 1, cooling condensing equipment, distiller's yeast feeder 2 and automatic control device, the structure of heater 1 adopts prior art respectively, and this is not described in detail, cooling condensing equipment includes cooling tank, condenser pipe 4 and steam line 5, inclosed casing is by barrel 7 and the lid 8 sealing connection of barrel 7 upper end forms, and barrel 7 upper end is equipped with the feed inlet, and the lower part lateral wall is equipped with temperature sensor, and barrel 7 bottom is equipped with heater 1, heater 1 can overlap in the barrel bottom, also can establish in barrel 7 bottom surface, is equipped with the gas outlet on the lid 8, distiller's yeast feeder 2 is linked together with the feed inlet on the barrel 7 through the connecting pipe, and heater 1 and temperature sensor are controlled through automatic control device respectively, and steam line 5 one end is linked together with the gas outlet of lid 8 upper end, the other end is communicated with a condensation pipe 4 in a cooling box, the lower end of the condensation pipe 4 is connected with a wine barrel 9, a condensation medium is arranged in the cooling box, a heater 1 and a temperature sensor are respectively controlled by an automatic control device, the cooling box is characterized in that the middle of the cooling box is divided into a condensation box 3 and a heating box 10 by two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is arranged between the two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet of the semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is fixedly connected with the condensation box 3, a semiconductor radiating sheet is fixedly connected with the heating box 10, the semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is controlled by the automatic control device, the outer wall of a barrel 7 is sleeved with a water jacket 6, the water jacket 6 and the outer wall of the barrel 7 form a sealed cavity, cooling liquid is arranged in the cavity of the water jacket 6, the upper part of the water jacket 6 is provided with a liquid inlet, the lower part of the water jacket 6 is provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet at the lower end of the heating box 10 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket 6 by a liquid inlet pipe 12, the liquid outlet at the upper end of the heating box 10 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket 6 through a liquid outlet pipe 13, the upper end of the condensing box 3 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket 6 through an upper control valve 14 on the liquid inlet pipe 12, the lower end is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket 6 through a lower control valve 15 on the liquid outlet pipe 13, the distiller's yeast feeder is arranged at one side of the upper end of the cylinder, the lower end of the distiller's yeast feeder is communicated with a curved inlet arranged on the side wall of the cylinder through a connecting pipe, an electromagnetic switch valve is arranged on the connecting pipe and connected with a control system so as to facilitate the control of the closing or opening of the cylinder and the distiller's yeast feeder through the automatic switch of the electromagnetic switch valve, when the steamed brewing raw material is required to be cooled, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet works, the upper control valve 14 and the lower control valve 15 are operated, the channel of the heating box 10 and the water jacket 6 is closed, so that the liquid cooled in the condensing box 3 enters the water jacket 6, when the temperature in the cylinder 7 is reached to the constant temperature fermentation temperature, the control system instructs the electromagnetic switch valve to be opened, distiller's yeast in the distiller's yeast feeder flows into the cylinder through the connecting pipe to ferment the brewing raw materials in the cylinder, then the electromagnetic switch valve is closed, in the fermentation process, the heat emitted by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is collected by the heating box 10, and then the cylinder 7 is subjected to heat preservation and constant temperature control through the water jacket 6, so that the invention saves a lot of electric energy, when the brewing raw materials in the cylinder 7 are required to be distilled at high temperature, the liquid in the condensing box 3 is subjected to rapid condensation of steam under the action of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, so that the cold and heat generated by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet can be fully utilized, the energy is greatly saved, pollution to the wine and the beverage by using refrigerating gas such as Freon is avoided, meanwhile, the production cost of the equipment is greatly reduced, the invention can be provided with a stirring device in the barrel 7, the stirring device comprises a driving motor 17, a driving rod, a universal joint, a stirring shaft 18, stirring blades 19 and a stirring ring 20, the driving motor 17 is fixed on the outer side of the barrel 7, the driving rod penetrates through the outer end of the barrel 7 to be connected with the driving motor 17, the inner end of the driving rod is connected with the universal joint, the upper end of the stirring shaft 18 is connected with the driving rod through the universal joint, at least 2 stirring blades 19 are arrayed on the circumference of the lower end of the stirring shaft 18, adjacent stirring blades 19 are fixedly connected with the stirring ring 20, the driving motor 17 is connected with an automatic control device, when the brewing raw materials in the shell are cooled, the driving motor 17 drives the stirring shaft 18 to rotate, and then drives the stirring blades 19 to stir the brewing raw materials, so that the temperature of the brewing raw materials in the barrel 7 can reach ideal cooling temperature or fermentation temperature very quickly, and during fermentation, the brewing raw materials are stirred intermittently from inside to outside to very full, so that the fermentation is quick, uniform and complete. The invention can also be provided with a heat preservation layer 22 on the periphery of the cylinder 7 so as to lead the temperature in the cylinder to reach a constant temperature state. When the invention is used, firstly, the cleaned brewing raw material is put into the cylinder, the cover body is clamped with the cylinder in a sealing way, the heater is electrified and heated, after the brewing raw material is steamed for a certain time, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet works, the upper control valve and the lower control valve are respectively opened to enable the condensing box to be communicated with the water jacket, the circulating pump acts to drive the liquid in the condensing box and the water jacket to circulate so as to quicken the cooling of the cylinder, meanwhile, the stirring shaft acts to stir the brewing raw material to lead the heat of the brewing raw material to be completely and uniformly reduced to the appointed temperature, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet cools the liquid in the condensing box, the liquid in the heating box stores the heat of the semiconductor radiating sheet, after the temperature in the cylinder is cooled to 28-32 ℃, the distiller's yeast feeding device is opened to feed fermentation strain into the cylinder, and the upper control valve and the lower control valve are respectively opened to the heating box, the heating box is communicated with the water jacket, a heat medium in the heating box is led into the water jacket through the circulating pump to perform heat preservation fermentation on the cylinder, in the fermentation process, the stirring shaft intermittently stirs the brewing raw material in the cylinder to accelerate the fermentation time of the brewing raw material, the brewing raw material can be fully fermented, the quality of the wine is further improved, after the wine is fully fermented, the distillation procedure is started, in the fermentation process, the heating box is always kept at a set temperature, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet stores cold in the condensing box, in the distillation process, the cold on one side of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is the cooling of the condensing box, the steam in the condensing tube is rapidly condensed, the heat on the other side is the heating box, hot water in the heating box is pumped through the circulating pump, the hot water circulates between the heating box and the water jacket, the condensation of the condensing tube is accelerated, in addition, the distillation of grains in the cylinder is quickened, the heating quantity of the heater is reduced, and the energy is saved.
Example 3: the full-automatic intelligent brewing machine comprises a sealed shell, a heater 1, a cooling condensing device, a distiller's yeast feeder 2 and an automatic control device, wherein the structures of the distiller's yeast feeder and the heater 1 are respectively in the prior art, which is not described in detail, the cooling condensing device comprises a cooling box, a condensing pipe 4 and a steam pipeline 5, the sealed shell is formed by sealing and connecting a cylinder 7 and a cover body 8 at the upper end of the cylinder 7, the upper end of the cylinder 7 is provided with a feeding port, the side wall at the lower part is provided with a temperature sensor, the bottom of the cylinder 7 is provided with the heater 1, the heater 1 can be sleeved at the bottom of the cylinder or can be arranged at the bottom surface of the cylinder 7, the cover body 8 is provided with an air outlet, the distiller's yeast feeder 2 is communicated with the feeding port on the cylinder 7 through a connecting pipe, the heater 1 and the temperature sensor are respectively controlled by the automatic control device, one end of the steam pipeline 5 is communicated with the air outlet at the upper end of the cover body 8, the other end is communicated with a condensation pipe 4 in a cooling box, the lower end of the condensation pipe 4 is connected with a wine barrel 9, a condensation medium is arranged in the cooling box, a heater 1 and a temperature sensor are respectively controlled by an automatic control device, the cooling box is characterized in that the middle of the cooling box is divided into a condensation box 3 and a heating box 10 by two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is arranged between the two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet of the semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is fixedly connected with the condensation box 3, a semiconductor radiating sheet is fixedly connected with the heating box 10, the semiconductor refrigerating system 11 is controlled by the automatic control device, the outer wall of a barrel 7 is sleeved with a water jacket 6, the water jacket 6 and the outer wall of the barrel 7 form a sealed cavity, cooling liquid is arranged in the cavity of the water jacket 6, the upper part of the water jacket 6 is provided with a liquid inlet, the lower part of the water jacket 6 is provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet at the lower end of the heating box 10 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket 6 by a liquid inlet pipe 12, the liquid outlet at the upper end of the heating box 10 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket 6 through a liquid outlet pipe 13, the upper end of the condensing box 3 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket 6 through an upper control valve 14 on the liquid inlet pipe 12, the lower end is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket 6 through a lower control valve 15 on the liquid outlet pipe 13, the distiller's yeast feeder is arranged at one side of the upper end of the cylinder, the lower end of the distiller's yeast feeder is communicated with a curved inlet arranged on the side wall of the cylinder through a connecting pipe, an electromagnetic switch valve is arranged on the connecting pipe and connected with a control system so as to facilitate the control of the closing or opening of the cylinder and the distiller's yeast feeder through the automatic switch of the electromagnetic switch valve, when the steamed brewing raw material is required to be cooled, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet works, the upper control valve 14 and the lower control valve 15 are operated, the channel of the heating box 10 and the water jacket 6 is closed, so that the liquid cooled in the condensing box 3 enters the water jacket 6, when the constant temperature fermentation temperature is reached, the control system instructs the electromagnetic switch valve to be opened, distiller's yeast in the distiller's yeast feeder flows into the cylinder through the connecting pipe to ferment wine raw materials in the cylinder, then the electromagnetic switch valve is closed, in the constant temperature fermentation process, heat emitted by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is collected by the heating box 10, and then the cylinder 7 is subjected to heat preservation and constant temperature control through the water jacket 6, so that the invention saves a lot of electric energy, when the wine raw materials in the cylinder 7 are required to be distilled at high temperature, liquid in the condensing box 3 rapidly condenses steam under the action of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, so that the cold and heat generated by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet can be fully utilized, energy sources are greatly saved, pollution to wine and drinks by using refrigerating gas such as freon is avoided, meanwhile, the production cost of equipment is greatly reduced, the invention can be provided with a stirring device on the inside of the barrel 7, the stirring device comprises a driving motor 17, a driving rod, a universal joint, a stirring shaft 18, stirring blades 19 and a stirring ring 20, the driving motor 17 is fixed on the outer side of the barrel 7, the driving rod penetrates through the outer end of the barrel 7 to be connected with the driving motor 17, the inner end of the driving rod is connected with the universal joint, the upper end of the stirring shaft 18 is connected with the driving rod through the universal joint, at least 2 stirring blades 19 are arrayed on the circumference of the lower end of the stirring shaft 18, the adjacent stirring blades 19 are fixedly connected with the stirring ring 20, the driving motor 17 is connected with an automatic control device, when the brewing raw materials in the shell are cooled, the driving motor 17 drives the stirring shaft 18 to rotate, and then drives the stirring blades 19 to stir the brewing raw materials, so that the temperature of the brewing raw materials in the barrel 7 reaches ideal cooling temperature or fermentation temperature, and when the brewing raw materials are intermittently stirred by the stirring blades 19, the brewing raw materials are fermented from inside to outside, so that the fermentation is fast, uniform and complete. The invention can design the lower bottom surface of the barrel into an inclined bottom surface so as to be beneficial to smooth discharge of the wine residues, and the invention can also be provided with a heat preservation layer 22 at the periphery of the barrel 7 so as to lead the temperature in the barrel to reach a constant temperature state. The invention can also be provided with the pressure reducing valve 23 on the upper cover 8 to ensure that the pressure in the cylinder is within a safe range, when the invention is used, firstly, the cleaned brewing raw material is put into the cylinder, the cover body is clamped with the cylinder in a sealing way, the heater is electrified and heated, after the brewing raw material is steamed for a certain time, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet works, the upper control valve and the lower control valve are respectively opened to enable the condensing tank to be communicated with the water jacket, the circulating pump acts to drive the liquid in the condensing tank and the water jacket to circulate, thereby accelerating the cooling of the cylinder, meanwhile, the stirring shaft acts to stir the brewing raw material to ensure that the heat of the brewing raw material is completely and evenly reduced to a specified temperature, the liquid in the condensing tank is cooled by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, meanwhile, the heat of the semiconductor radiating sheet is stored by the liquid in the heating tank, after the temperature in the cylinder is cooled to 28-32 ℃, the electromagnetic switch valve is opened, the distiller's yeast feeder is communicated with the cylinder, distiller's yeast in the distiller's yeast feeder flows into the cylinder automatically, then close the electromagnetic switch valve, open upper control valve and lower control valve to the heating box separately, make the heating box communicate with water jacket, guide the heat medium in the heating box into water jacket through the circulating pump, ferment the cylinder, in the course of fermentation, the stirring shaft intermittently stirs the raw materials of making wine in the cylinder, in order to accelerate the fermentation time of the raw materials of making wine, and can make the raw materials of making wine get sufficient fermentation, further improve the quality of wine, after fully fermenting, begin the distillation procedure, in the course of fermentation, because the heating box keeps the temperature presumed all the time, the semiconductor refrigerating plate stores the cold in the condensing box, while beginning the distillation, the cold of one side of semiconductor refrigerating plate is the condensing box is cooled, make the steam in the condensing pipe condense rapidly, the heat of the other side is the heating box for heating, hot water in the heating box is pumped by a circulating pump, so that the hot water circulates between the heating box and the water jacket, the condensation of a condenser tube is quickened, the distillation of grains in a cylinder body is quickened, the heating amount of a heater is reduced, energy is saved, when the distillation is finished, the cooling box is communicated with the water jacket, cold water in the cooling box is pumped by the circulating pump, the cylinder body is rapidly cooled, after a temperature sensor in the cylinder body senses the temperature of a designated opening cylinder body, a sealing door at the lower end of the cylinder body is opened, vinasse for brewing is discharged through the sealing door, and the periphery of the cylinder body is washed by a tap, so that the washing is greatly improved.
By adopting the structure, the invention has the advantages of novel structure, convenient operation, uniform fermentation, high fermentation speed, complete fermentation, convenient cleaning, automatic slag discharge, safety, reliability, energy conservation and the like.

Claims (7)

1. The full-automatic intelligent brewing machine comprises a closed shell, a heater, a cooling condensing device and an automatic control device, wherein the cooling condensing device comprises a cooling box, a condensing pipe and a steam pipeline, the closed shell is formed by sealing and connecting a barrel and a cover body at the upper end of the barrel, the upper end of the barrel is provided with a feeding hole, the side wall of the lower part is provided with a temperature sensor, the bottom of the barrel is provided with the heater, the cover body is provided with an air outlet, a distiller's yeast feeder is communicated with the feeding hole on the barrel through a connecting pipe, the heater and the temperature sensor are respectively controlled by the automatic control device, one end of the steam pipeline is communicated with the air outlet at the upper end of the cover body, the other end of the steam pipeline is communicated with the condensing pipe in the cooling box, the lower end of the condensing pipe is connected with a wine barrel, a condensing medium is arranged in the cooling box, the heater and the temperature sensor are respectively controlled by the automatic control device, the cooling device is characterized in that the middle of the cooling box is divided into a condensing box and a heating box through two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating system is arranged between the two partition boards, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet of the semiconductor refrigerating system is fixedly connected with the condensing box, a semiconductor radiating sheet is fixedly connected with the heating box, the semiconductor refrigerating system is controlled by an automatic control device, a water jacket is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder, a sealed cavity is formed between the water jacket and the outer wall of the cylinder, cooling liquid is arranged in the cavity of the water jacket, a liquid inlet is arranged at the upper part of the water jacket, a liquid outlet is arranged at the lower part of the water jacket, the liquid inlet at the lower end of the heating box is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket through a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet at the upper end of the heating box is communicated with the liquid inlet of the water jacket through a liquid outlet pipe, and the lower end of the cooling box is communicated with the liquid outlet of the water jacket through a lower control valve on the liquid outlet pipe.
2. The full-automatic intelligent brewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device is arranged in the barrel, the stirring device comprises a driving motor, a driving rod, a universal joint, a stirring shaft, stirring blades and a stirring ring, the driving motor is fixed on the outer side of the barrel, the driving rod penetrates through the outer end of the barrel to be connected with the driving motor, the inner end of the driving rod is connected with the universal joint, the upper end of the stirring shaft is connected with the driving rod through the universal joint, at least 2 stirring blades are arranged at the circumferential array at the lower end of the stirring shaft, adjacent stirring blades are fixedly connected through the stirring ring, and the driving motor is connected with the automatic control device.
3. The full-automatic intelligent brewing machine according to claim 1, wherein a discharging hole is formed in the side wall of the lower end of the barrel, and a sealing door is arranged on the discharging hole.
4. The full-automatic intelligent brewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the distiller's yeast feeder is arranged on one side of the upper end of the cylinder, the lower end of the distiller's yeast feeder is communicated with a yeast inlet arranged on the side wall of the cylinder through a connecting pipe, and an electromagnetic switch valve is arranged on the connecting pipe and connected with a control system.
5. The full-automatic intelligent brewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a circulating pump.
6. The full-automatic intelligent brewing machine according to claim 1, wherein an insulation layer is arranged on the periphery of the cylinder body.
7. The full-automatic intelligent brewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the upper cover is provided with a pressure reducing valve.
CN201310318423.3A 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Full-automatic intelligent brewing machine Active CN104342354B (en)

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CN105935141A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-09-14 袁其侦 Fermenting machine capable of adjusting fermentation temperature
CN108410652A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-17 贵州省仁怀市茅台镇君丰酒业有限公司 A kind of liquor production device
CN110272803A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-09-24 马祖生物科技(福建)有限责任公司 A kind of brewing equipment and its brewing method of whiskey
CN110923087A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-03-27 张少清 Sake fermentation device and sake preparation method
CN112892674B (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-04-15 广州泽力医药科技有限公司 Preparation method of natural wormwood extract
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