CN104341192A - Organic fertilizer production equipment - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104341192A CN104341192A CN201410571200.2A CN201410571200A CN104341192A CN 104341192 A CN104341192 A CN 104341192A CN 201410571200 A CN201410571200 A CN 201410571200A CN 104341192 A CN104341192 A CN 104341192A
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- organic fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/921—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially horizontally between inlet and discharge means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The invention discloses organic fertilizer production equipment. The organic fertilizer production equipment comprises a fungus spore separation device, a stirring fermentation device, a screening machine feeding device, a screening machine and a granulating machine which are connected sequentially through a conveying device. An organic fertilizer is produced through separating plastic bags from waste fungus spores, heating a mixture while stirring, carrying out stacked fermentation, conveying a material to the screening machine after the stacked fermentation is completed, so as to screen out impurities and large particles, of which the particle sizes are greater than 0.5cm, and conveying the screened material into the granulator for granulation. According to the organic fertilizer production equipment, the process is simple, the use is convenient, and materials prepared by all the mechanisms are conveyed by the conveying device, so that automatic production is realized, the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological organic fertilizer, in particular a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment.
Background technology
Biological organic fertilizer is organic solid waste (comprise organic waste, solid waste that stalk, feces of livestock and poultry, grouts, agricultural byproducts and food-processing produce) through the organic fertilizer of bio-fertilizer strain fermentation, deodorizing and the post-treatment that becomes thoroughly decomposed completely.Soil can be nursed one's health, activation Soil Microorganism enlivens rate, overcomes soil compaction, increases soil air permeability.Increase soil fertility, food crop, cash crop, greengrocery, melon and fruit class are significantly increased production.How selecting comparatively economic fertilizer, simplify Production Flow Chart, really accomplish environment friendly and pollution-free, is the emphasis of modern inorganic fertilizer research.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment, realize simple organic fertilizer production efficiently.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, the present invention includes be connected successively by transport unit bacterium spore tripping device, stir fermentation unit, sifting machine pay-off, sifting machine and tablets press;
Described bacterium spore tripping device comprises detachable base, be separated motor, conveying motor, separator box, conveying box, agitator arm, bacterium spore conveying belt, described separator box and conveying box one-body molded, conveying box and separator box are obliquely installed on detachable base, separator box is positioned on the lower curtate of conveying box, separator box is respectively equipped with mixture inlet and plastics bag outlet, mixture inlet is positioned at the lower curtate of separator box, plastics bag outlet is positioned at the high portion of separator box, be separated motor to be connected with agitator arm, be separated driven by motor agitator arm to rotate, agitator arm is arranged in separator box, bacterium spore conveying belt is arranged in conveying box, agitator arm is positioned on bacterium spore conveying belt, separation net is provided with between agitator arm and bacterium spore conveying belt, the two ends of bacterium spore conveying belt are provided with power wheel, conveying motor drives the power wheel at bacterium spore conveying belt top, conveying box is provided with the outlet of bacterium spore, the outlet of bacterium spore is positioned under the power wheel at bacterium spore conveying belt top,
Described stirring fermentation unit comprises agitator motor, stirring mechanism, fermenting case, heating arrangements, described agitator motor is arranged at the top of fermenting case, stirring mechanism is arranged in fermenting case, agitator motor drives stirring mechanism, the top of fermenting case is provided with fermentation entrance, the bottom of fermenting case is provided with fermentation outlet, described heating arrangements comprises thermal oil oil return box, oil inlet pipe, used oil pipe and four heating chambers, described four heating chambers are arranged at the bottom of fermenting case, thermal oil oil return box is arranged at the top of fermenting case, heating coil is respectively equipped with in described heating chamber, one end four heating chambers in parallel respectively of oil inlet pipe and used oil pipe, the other end connects thermal oil oil return box respectively, in thermal oil oil return box, the height of used oil pipe is higher than oil inlet pipe,
Described sifting machine pay-off comprises feeding funnel and transfer mechanism, described transfer mechanism comprises the first belt transmission part, second belt transmission part, first tightens roller, second tightens roller, first live roll, second live roll, feeding belt, the motion-work wheel connection for transmission motor of described first belt transmission part, the follow-up pulley of the first belt transmission part and the motion-work wheel coaxial transmission of the second belt transmission part, the follow-up pulley of the second belt pulley and second tightens roller coaxial transmission, feeding belt is successively through the first live roll, second tightens roller, then first tightens roller and the second live roll gets back to the first live roll and forms a circulation, first live roll is higher than the second live roll, feeding funnel is arranged on the second live roll,
Described sifting machine comprises screening frame, screening motor, screening rotating shaft, screening rotating cylinder, dust outlet and impurities outlet; Described screening motor is fixed in screening frame, screening motor drives screening rotating shaft, the two supports of screening rotating shaft is in screening frame, dust outlet is arranged under screening rotating cylinder, the cross section of screening rotating cylinder is isosceles trapezoid, the medullary ray of isosceles trapezoid height line is overlapping with screening rotating shaft, and the entrance of material is positioned at the long base place of isosceles trapezoid, and impurities outlet is positioned at the short base place of isosceles trapezoid;
Described transport unit comprises transmission motor, conveying belt, head end live roll, final drive roller, transmits base and multiple transfer roller group, each transfer roller group comprises the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller and V-type support, V-type support is fixed on and transmits on base, first transfer roller and the second transfer roller are set in respectively on V-type support and form V-type transfer roller, transmit motor and drive head end live roll, conveying belt is successively after head end live roll, multiple transfer roller group, final drive roller, worn by the bottom of transmission base and get back to head end live roll and form a circulation, described conveying belt is provided with V-type anti-slip veins.
The bottom of described detachable base is provided with multiple road wheel.When using, bacterium spore tripping device is moved near transport unit, useless bacterium spore is sent to the mixture inlet of bacterium spore tripping device by transport unit.
Described agitator arm comprises stirring shaft, multiple flex apart bar and two pins, described stirring shaft connects separation motor, pin is fixed on the two ends of stirring shaft, and flex apart bar is equidistant to be fixed on stirring shaft, and flex apart bar is between two pins.
Described flex apart bar comprises two bent stick and two support bars, one end of described bent stick is fixed on stirring shaft, and the other end axially extends along stirring shaft, and the bearing of trend of two bent stick is contrary, one end of support bar is fixed on stirring shaft, and the other end is supported in bent stick.
Described pin comprises four straight-bars, and straight-bar is vertically fixed on stirring shaft, and four straight-bars are angularly arranged along the circumferential direction of stirring shaft.
Described fermenting case outer cladding arranges asbestos thermal insulation layer, and the bottom of described fermenting case is provided with fixed feet.
Described stirring mechanism comprises turning axle and three stirring parts, three stirring parts are evenly arranged along turning axle circumferential direction, each stirring parts comprises transverse bar, longitudinal rod and bottom bar, described turning axle is connected with agitator motor, one end of described transverse bar is horizontally fixed on turning axle, the other end unsettled and distance fermenting case inner side 2 ~ 3cm, the head end of longitudinal rod is vertically fixed on transverse bar, the end of longitudinal rod connects bottom bar, described bottom bar is parallel with transverse bar, one end of bottom bar is fixed on longitudinal rod, the other end unsettled and distance fermenting case inner side 2 ~ 3cm, the end-to-end distance of longitudinal rod is from the bottom 2 ~ 3cm of fermenting case.
Described feeding funnel is the box body of opening upwards, and the cross section of described box body is trapezoidal, and a described trapezoidal hypotenuse offers discharge port, and the width of described discharge port is less than feeding belt, and the height of discharge port is 1/2 ~ 1/3 of width.
Described first tightens roller and the second two ends of tightening roller are respectively equipped with tightening device, described tightening device comprises adjusting screw(rod), pillar stiffener and adjusting base, described adjusting base offers groove along its length, described first tightens the two ends that roller and second tightens roller is fixed in the groove of adjusting base respectively by screw bolt and nut, the head of described bolt is greater than the width of groove, pillar stiffener is fixed on adjusting base, and the head end of adjusting screw(rod) is resisted against first through pillar stiffener and tightens the end that roller or second tightens roller.
The drift angle of described isosceles trapezoid is 93 ~ 95 °, and the aperture of screening rotating cylinder is 0.5cm.
The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: present invention process is simple, easy to use, uses transport unit to transmit the material that each mechanism prepares, thus realizes automatically producing, and reduces cost of labor, enhances productivity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of transport unit;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of transfer roller group in transport unit;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bacterium spore tripping device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of agitator arm;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation stirring fermentation unit;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view stirring stirring mechanism in fermentation unit;
Fig. 8 is the principle schematic of sifting machine pay-off;
Fig. 9 is the stereographic map of feeding funnel;
Figure 10 is the vertical view of feeding funnel;
Figure 11 is that the A-A of feeding funnel in Figure 10 is to sectional view;
Figure 12 is the second structural representation tightening tightening device on roller;
Figure 13 is the vertical view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the partial schematic diagram of groove in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of sifting machine.
Embodiment
Elaborate to embodiments of the invention below, the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
The fertilizer of the present embodiment comprises following component by weight: broiler chicken excrement 800kg, and useless bacterium spore 1200kg, ferment expands bacterium 1kg.In fertilizer, active probiotics is 0.5 hundred million/g, pH is 6 ~ 8.
The broiler chicken excrement of the present embodiment is the broiler chicken ight soil delivered for sale for 45 days.The broiler chicken delivered for sale for 45 days is being eaten from be born to delivering for sale always, and inside the ight soil simultaneously drained, organic content is high, as all feeds grain.
The useless bacterium spore of the present embodiment is the useless bacterium spore of pocket mushrooms.According to the growth characteristic of pocket mushrooms, pocket mushrooms is generally only long one batch, and the content of dregs of beans, corn cob, wheat bran skin and sawdust inside its discarded bacterium spore is high, and organic content is high.
The ferment that the present embodiment uses expands bacterium, its commodity are called the agricultural ferment of BYM, be made up of the bacterium of the very strong hydrolyzable enzyme of the vigor that can produce, yeast, thread fungus, the Japan that its former bacterial classification comes, be divided into a former bacterium and No. two former bacterium, must be with the use of, 10 kilograms of former bacterium coordinate with 10 grams of No. two former bacterium and can produce one ton and expand bacterium, and former bacterium has in the Ministry of Agriculture of China puts on record.
The preparation method of the fertilizer of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) after the plastics bag in useless bacterium spore being separated, then according to broiler chicken excrement 800kg, useless bacterium spore 1200kg, ferment expands the ratio mixing of bacterium 1kg, regulates pH to be 6 ~ 8;
(2) under normal pressure, mixture is heated to 95 ~ 110 DEG C, stirs the mixture simultaneously, ferment 7 ~ 9 hours; Temperature higher than the weather of 25 DEG C, Heating temperature 95 DEG C; Temperature is lower than the weather of 10 DEG C, and Heating temperature is 110 DEG C;
(3) heap fermentation, solid accumulation temperature is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, turning 3 ~ 7 times, and every turning in 3 ~ 4 days once, piling height is 2 ~ 3 meters, until material surface adularescent mycelia generates, heap fermentation completes; Being masked as of solid accumulation fermentation ends: temperature is down to 30 ~ 40 DEG C, material is brown, and powdery is evenly, ordorless;
(4) mass transport terminated by heap fermentation, to sifting machine, screens out impurity and macrobead that particle diameter is greater than 0.5cm;
(5) material after screening is sent into granulator granulation, obtain fertilizer.
As shown in Figure 1, the production unit of the present embodiment comprise be connected successively by transport unit 110 bacterium spore tripping device 120, stir fermentation unit 130, sifting machine pay-off 140, sifting machine 150 and tablets press 160;
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the present embodiment transport unit 110 used comprises and transmits motor 111, conveying belt 112, head end live roll 113, final drive roller 114, transmit base 115 and multiple transfer roller group, each transfer roller group comprises the first transfer roller 116, second transfer roller 117 and V-type support 118, V-type support 118 is fixed on and transmits on base 115, first transfer roller 116 and the second transfer roller 117 are set in respectively on V-type support 118 and form V-type transfer roller, transmit motor 111 and drive head end live roll 113, conveying belt 112 is successively through head end live roll 113, multiple transfer roller group, after final drive roller 114, worn by the bottom of transmission base again and get back to head end live roll 113 and form a circulation, conveying belt 112 is provided with V-type anti-slip veins 1121.The feeding style of V-structure, can guarantee that material can not spill in conveying belt 112 both sides, realizes effectively feeding smoothly.
As shown in Figure 4, bacterium spore tripping device 120 comprises detachable base 121, be separated motor 122, conveying motor 123, separator box 124, conveying box 125, agitator arm 126, bacterium spore conveying belt 127, described separator box 124 and conveying box 125 one-body molded, conveying box 125 and separator box 124 are obliquely installed on detachable base 121, separator box 124 is positioned on the lower curtate of conveying box 125, separator box 124 is respectively equipped with mixture inlet 1241 and plastics bag outlet 1242, mixture inlet 1241 is positioned at the lower curtate of separator box 124, plastics bag outlet 1242 is positioned at the high portion of separator box 124, be separated motor 122 to be connected with agitator arm 126, being separated motor 122 drives agitator arm 126 to rotate, agitator arm 126 is arranged in separator box 124, bacterium spore conveying belt 127 is arranged in conveying box 125, agitator arm 126 is positioned on bacterium spore conveying belt 127, separation net 128 is provided with between agitator arm 126 and bacterium spore conveying belt 127, the two ends of bacterium spore conveying belt 127 are provided with power wheel, conveying motor 123 drives the power wheel at bacterium spore conveying belt 127 top, conveying box 125 is provided with bacterium spore outlet 1251, bacterium spore outlet 1251 is positioned under the power wheel at bacterium spore conveying belt 127 top, the bottom of described detachable base 121 is provided with multiple road wheel 1211, road wheel 1211 arranges braking devices, checks whole device when in use.
As shown in Figure 5, agitator arm 126 comprises stirring shaft 1261, multiple flex apart bar 1262 and two pins 1263, described stirring shaft 1261 connects separation motor 122, pin 1263 is fixed on the two ends of stirring shaft 1261, flex apart bar 1262 is equidistant to be fixed on stirring shaft 1261, and flex apart bar 1262 is between two pins 1263.
Flex apart bar 1262 comprises two bent stick 1264 and two support bars 1265, one end of described bent stick 1264 is fixed on stirring shaft 1261, the other end axially extends along stirring shaft 1261, the bearing of trend of two bent stick 1264 is contrary, one end of support bar 1265 is fixed on stirring shaft 1261, and the other end is supported in bent stick 1264.
Pin 1263 comprises four straight-bars 1266, and straight-bar 1266 is vertically fixed on stirring shaft 1261, and four straight-bars 1266 are angularly arranged along the circumferential direction of stirring shaft 1261.
When using, bacterium spore tripping device 120 is moved near transport unit 110, useless bacterium spore is sent to the mixture inlet 1241 of bacterium spore tripping device 120 by transport unit 110.Pin 1263 is positioned at the two ends of stirring shaft 1261, the plastics bag that can block in useless bacterium spore can not be run out of, flex apart bar 1262 effectively can tick the waste plastic bag in useless bacterium spore, separation net 128 is separated the plastics bag in separator box 124 simultaneously, realize plastics bag to separate from the top of separator box 124, and bacterium spore effectively can enter conveying box 125 below, thus achieve the effective separation to the plastics bag in useless bacterium spore.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, stir fermentation unit 130 and comprise agitator motor 131, stirring mechanism 132, fermenting case 133, heating arrangements 134, described agitator motor 131 is arranged at the top of fermenting case 133, stirring mechanism 132 is arranged in fermenting case 133, agitator motor 131 drives stirring mechanism 132, the top of fermenting case 133 is provided with fermentation entrance 135, the bottom of fermenting case 133 is provided with fermentation outlet 136, described heating arrangements 134 comprises thermal oil oil return box 1341, oil inlet pipe 1342, used oil pipe 1343 and four heating chambers 1344, described four heating chambers 1344 are arranged at the bottom of fermenting case 133, thermal oil oil return box 1341 is arranged at the top of fermenting case 133, heating coil 1345 is respectively equipped with in described heating chamber 1344, one end four heating chambers 1344 in parallel respectively of oil inlet pipe 1342 and used oil pipe 1343, the other end connects thermal oil oil return box 1341 respectively, in thermal oil oil return box 1341, the height of used oil pipe 1343 is higher than oil inlet pipe 1342.
Fermenting case 133 outer cladding arranges the insulation that asbestos thermal insulation layer 137 realizes fermenting case 133, and the bottom of fermenting case 133 is provided with fixed feet 138.
Stirring mechanism 132 comprises turning axle 1321 and three stirring parts, three stirring parts are evenly arranged along turning axle 1321 circumferential direction, each stirring parts comprises transverse bar 1322, longitudinal rod 1323 and bottom bar 1324, described turning axle 1321 is connected with agitator motor 131, one end of described transverse bar 1322 is horizontally fixed on turning axle 1321, the other end unsettled and distance fermenting case 133 inner side 2 ~ 3cm, the head end of longitudinal rod 1323 is vertically fixed on transverse bar 1322, the end of longitudinal rod 1323 connects bottom bar 1324, described bottom bar 1324 is parallel with transverse bar 1322, one end of bottom bar 1324 is fixed on longitudinal rod 1323, the other end unsettled and distance fermenting case 133 inner side 2 ~ 3cm, the end-to-end distance of longitudinal rod 1323 is from the bottom 2 ~ 3cm of fermenting case 133.
Bacterium spore, broiler chicken ight soil and ferment that bacterium spore outlet 1251 in bacterium spore tripping device 120 is separated are expanded bacterium and are jointly transported to the fermentation entrance 135 stirring fermentation unit 130 by transport unit 110, stir the common function that fermentation unit 130 achieves stirring, fermentation, heating, sterilization.Under stirring mechanism 132 acts on, the abundant fermentation of material can be realized, effectively stir.Fermentation outlet 136 material out, is transported to heap fermentation district by transport unit 110 and carries out heap fermentation.
As shown in Figure 8, sifting machine pay-off 140 comprises feeding funnel 141 and transfer mechanism 142, described transfer mechanism 142 comprises the first belt transmission part 1421 be arranged in feeding frame, second belt transmission part 1422, first tightens roller 1423, second tightens roller 1424, first live roll 1425, second live roll 1426, feeding belt 1427, the motion-work wheel connection for transmission motor of described first belt transmission part 1421, the follow-up pulley of the first belt transmission part 1421 and the motion-work wheel coaxial transmission of the second belt transmission part 1422, the follow-up pulley of the second belt pulley and second tightens roller 1424 coaxial transmission, feeding belt 1427 is successively through the first live roll 1425, second tightens roller 1424, then first tightens roller 1423 and the second live roll 1426 gets back to the first live roll 1425 and forms a circulation, first live roll 1425 is higher than the second live roll 1426, feeding funnel 141 is arranged on the second live roll 1426,
As shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, feeding funnel 141 is the box body of opening upwards, and the cross section of described box body is trapezoidal, and a described trapezoidal hypotenuse offers discharge port 1411, the width of described discharge port 1411 is less than feeding belt 1427, and the height of discharge port 1411 is 1/2 ~ 1/3 of width.
As Figure 12, shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, first tightens roller 1423 and the second two ends of tightening roller 1424 are respectively equipped with tightening device 143, described tightening device 143 comprises adjusting screw(rod) 1431, pillar stiffener 1432 and adjusting base 1433, described adjusting base 1433 offers groove 1434 along its length, described first tightens the two ends that roller 1423 and second tightens roller 1424 is fixed in the groove 1434 of adjusting base 1433 respectively by bolt 1435 and nut 1436, the head of described bolt 1435 is greater than the width of groove 1434, pillar stiffener 1432 is fixed on adjusting base 1433, the head end of adjusting screw(rod) 1431 is resisted against first through pillar stiffener 1432 and tightens the end that roller 1423 or the second tightens roller 1424.Because transfer mechanism 142 is longer, feeding belt 1427 is very easy to get loose, adopt two to tighten on roller and tightening device 143 is set, once feeding belt 1427 relaxes, just tighten adjusting screw(rod) 1431 to move horizontally on adjusting base 1,433 first and tighten roller 1423 and second and tighten roller 1424, thus realize the tight of feeding belt 1427.
After material stirs sterilization fermentation in stirring fermentation unit 130, carry out heap fermentation again, need feeding to sifting machine 150 after heap fermentation terminates, first by transport unit 110, material is delivered to feeding funnel 141, the discharge port 1411 arranged in feeding funnel 141 can ensure in transfer mechanism 142 feeding process, material on whole feeding belt 1427 is uniform, there will not be one section of more one section of less situation.
As shown in figure 15, sifting machine 150 comprises screening frame 151, screening motor 152, screening rotating shaft 153, screening rotating cylinder 154, dust outlet 155 and impurities outlet 156; Described screening motor 152 is fixed on screening frame 151, screening motor 152 drives screening rotating shaft 153, the two supports of screening rotating shaft 153 is on screening frame 151, dust outlet 155 is arranged under screening rotating cylinder 154, the cross section of screening rotating cylinder 154 is isosceles trapezoid, the medullary ray of isosceles trapezoid height line is overlapping with screening rotating shaft 153, and the entrance of material is positioned at the long base place of isosceles trapezoid, and impurities outlet 156 is positioned at the short base place of isosceles trapezoid.The drift angle of isosceles trapezoid is 93 ~ 95 °, and the aperture of screening rotating cylinder 154 is 0.5cm.
Material is sent into sifting machine 150 by sifting machine pay-off 140; sifting machine 150 screens out material and the impurity that particle diameter is greater than 0.5cm; particle diameter can be greater than the material of 0.5cm by the screening rotating cylinder 154 simultaneously designed and impurity is transported to shorter one end; send from impurities outlet 156; and the material that particle diameter is less than 0.5cm can enter dust outlet 155 thus enter transport unit 110; be sent to tablets press 160 by transport unit 110 again, carry out granulation, obtain fertilizer.
Claims (10)
1. an organic fertilizer production equipment, comprise be connected successively by transport unit bacterium spore tripping device, stir fermentation unit, sifting machine pay-off, sifting machine and tablets press; It is characterized in that:
Described bacterium spore tripping device comprises detachable base, be separated motor, conveying motor, separator box, conveying box, agitator arm, bacterium spore conveying belt, described separator box and conveying box one-body molded, conveying box and separator box are obliquely installed on detachable base, separator box is positioned on the lower curtate of conveying box, separator box is respectively equipped with mixture inlet and plastics bag outlet, mixture inlet is positioned at the lower curtate of separator box, plastics bag outlet is positioned at the high portion of separator box, be separated motor to be connected with agitator arm, be separated driven by motor agitator arm to rotate, agitator arm is arranged in separator box, bacterium spore conveying belt is arranged in conveying box, agitator arm is positioned on bacterium spore conveying belt, separation net is provided with between agitator arm and bacterium spore conveying belt, the two ends of bacterium spore conveying belt are provided with power wheel, conveying motor drives the power wheel at bacterium spore conveying belt top, conveying box is provided with the outlet of bacterium spore, the outlet of bacterium spore is positioned under the power wheel at bacterium spore conveying belt top,
Described stirring fermentation unit comprises agitator motor, stirring mechanism, fermenting case, heating arrangements, described agitator motor is arranged at the top of fermenting case, stirring mechanism is arranged in fermenting case, agitator motor drives stirring mechanism, the top of fermenting case is provided with fermentation entrance, the bottom of fermenting case is provided with fermentation outlet, described heating arrangements comprises thermal oil oil return box, oil inlet pipe, used oil pipe and four heating chambers, described four heating chambers are arranged at the bottom of fermenting case, thermal oil oil return box is arranged at the top of fermenting case, heating coil is respectively equipped with in described heating chamber, one end four heating chambers in parallel respectively of oil inlet pipe and used oil pipe, the other end connects thermal oil oil return box respectively, in thermal oil oil return box, the height of used oil pipe is higher than oil inlet pipe,
Described sifting machine pay-off comprises feeding funnel and transfer mechanism, described transfer mechanism comprises the first belt transmission part, second belt transmission part, first tightens roller, second tightens roller, first live roll, second live roll, feeding belt, the motion-work wheel connection for transmission motor of described first belt transmission part, the follow-up pulley of the first belt transmission part and the motion-work wheel coaxial transmission of the second belt transmission part, the follow-up pulley of the second belt pulley and second tightens roller coaxial transmission, feeding belt is successively through the first live roll, second tightens roller, then first tightens roller and the second live roll gets back to the first live roll and forms a circulation, first live roll is higher than the second live roll, feeding funnel is arranged on the second live roll,
Described sifting machine comprises screening frame, screening motor, screening rotating shaft, screening rotating cylinder, dust outlet and impurities outlet; Described screening motor is fixed in screening frame, screening motor drives screening rotating shaft, the two supports of screening rotating shaft is in screening frame, dust outlet is arranged under screening rotating cylinder, the cross section of screening rotating cylinder is isosceles trapezoid, the medullary ray of isosceles trapezoid height line is overlapping with screening rotating shaft, and the entrance of material is positioned at the long base place of isosceles trapezoid, and impurities outlet is positioned at the short base place of isosceles trapezoid;
Described transport unit comprises transmission motor, conveying belt, head end live roll, final drive roller, transmits base and multiple transfer roller group, each transfer roller group comprises the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller and V-type support, V-type support is fixed on and transmits on base, first transfer roller and the second transfer roller are set in respectively on V-type support and form V-type transfer roller, transmit motor and drive head end live roll, conveying belt is successively after head end live roll, multiple transfer roller group, final drive roller, worn by the bottom of transmission base and get back to head end live roll and form a circulation, described conveying belt is provided with V-type anti-slip veins.
2. a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described detachable base is provided with multiple road wheel.
3. a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described agitator arm comprises stirring shaft, multiple flex apart bar and two pins, described stirring shaft connects separation motor, pin is fixed on the two ends of stirring shaft, flex apart bar is equidistant to be fixed on stirring shaft, and flex apart bar is between two pins.
4. a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described flex apart bar comprises two bent stick and two support bars, one end of described bent stick is fixed on stirring shaft, the other end axially extends along stirring shaft, the bearing of trend of two bent stick is contrary, one end of support bar is fixed on stirring shaft, and the other end is supported in bent stick.
5. a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described pin comprises four straight-bars, and straight-bar is vertically fixed on stirring shaft, and four straight-bars are angularly arranged along the circumferential direction of stirring shaft.
6. a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fermenting case outer cladding arranges asbestos thermal insulation layer, and the bottom of described fermenting case is provided with fixed feet.
7. a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stirring mechanism comprises turning axle and three stirring parts, three stirring parts are evenly arranged along turning axle circumferential direction, each stirring parts comprises transverse bar, longitudinal rod and bottom bar, described turning axle is connected with agitator motor, one end of described transverse bar is horizontally fixed on turning axle, the other end unsettled and distance fermenting case inner side 2 ~ 3cm, the head end of longitudinal rod is vertically fixed on transverse bar, the end of longitudinal rod connects bottom bar, described bottom bar is parallel with transverse bar, one end of bottom bar is fixed on longitudinal rod, the other end unsettled and distance fermenting case inner side 2 ~ 3cm, the end-to-end distance of longitudinal rod is from the bottom 2 ~ 3cm of fermenting case.
8. a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding funnel is the box body of opening upwards, the cross section of described box body is trapezoidal, a described trapezoidal hypotenuse offers discharge port, the width of described discharge port is less than feeding belt, and the height of discharge port is 1/2 ~ 1/3 of width.
9. a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first tightens roller and the second two ends of tightening roller are respectively equipped with tightening device, described tightening device comprises adjusting screw(rod), pillar stiffener and adjusting base, described adjusting base offers groove along its length, described first tightens the two ends that roller and second tightens roller is fixed in the groove of adjusting base respectively by screw bolt and nut, the head of described bolt is greater than the width of groove, pillar stiffener is fixed on adjusting base, the head end of adjusting screw(rod) is resisted against first through pillar stiffener and tightens the end that roller or second tightens roller.
10. a kind of organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the drift angle of described isosceles trapezoid is 93 ~ 95 °, and the aperture of screening rotating cylinder is 0.5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410571200.2A CN104341192B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of organic fertilizer production equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410571200.2A CN104341192B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of organic fertilizer production equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104341192A true CN104341192A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN104341192B CN104341192B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| CN201410571200.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104341192B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of organic fertilizer production equipment |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105175032A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-23 | 天紫再生资源加工（天津）有限公司 | Automatic garbage reclamation fertilizer making system |
| CN107352105A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-17 | 重庆市永川区天堂化工厂 | A kind of chemical fertilizer raw material and packaging bag separator |
| CN107377115A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-24 | 重庆市永川区天堂化工厂 | A kind of chemical fertilizer raw material reducing mechanism |
| CN108341701A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-07-31 | 汪通鲜 | A kind of microbial organic fertilizer production equipment |
| CN109046913A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-21 | 芜湖耄智生物科技有限公司 | Medicinal powder mixing screening plant |
| CN111269034A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-12 | 倪邦强 | Processing method for preparing fertilizer by utilizing mushroom base material |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101575228A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2009-11-11 | 云南华卿亿安生物工程有限公司 | Automatic production line device of biological organic fertilizer |
| CN201801466U (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-04-20 | 江阴市联业生物科技有限公司 | Production device of organic fertilizer |
| CN203411482U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-01-29 | 江西桃苑农牧科技有限公司 | Complete automatic organic fertilizer production equipment |
| KR101404152B1 (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-06-05 | 김숙희 | Method and Arrangement for Manufacturing Functional Feed and Liquid Fertilizer from Food Waste by using Saccharization-decomposition processing apparatus |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101575228A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2009-11-11 | 云南华卿亿安生物工程有限公司 | Automatic production line device of biological organic fertilizer |
| CN201801466U (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-04-20 | 江阴市联业生物科技有限公司 | Production device of organic fertilizer |
| KR101404152B1 (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-06-05 | 김숙희 | Method and Arrangement for Manufacturing Functional Feed and Liquid Fertilizer from Food Waste by using Saccharization-decomposition processing apparatus |
| CN203411482U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-01-29 | 江西桃苑农牧科技有限公司 | Complete automatic organic fertilizer production equipment |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105175032A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-23 | 天紫再生资源加工（天津）有限公司 | Automatic garbage reclamation fertilizer making system |
| CN107377115A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-24 | 重庆市永川区天堂化工厂 | A kind of chemical fertilizer raw material reducing mechanism |
| CN107377115B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-05-03 | 重庆市永川区天堂化工厂 | A kind of chemical fertilizer raw material grinding device |
| CN107352105A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-17 | 重庆市永川区天堂化工厂 | A kind of chemical fertilizer raw material and packaging bag separator |
| CN108341701A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-07-31 | 汪通鲜 | A kind of microbial organic fertilizer production equipment |
| CN109046913A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-21 | 芜湖耄智生物科技有限公司 | Medicinal powder mixing screening plant |
| CN111269034A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-12 | 倪邦强 | Processing method for preparing fertilizer by utilizing mushroom base material |
| CN111269034B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-11-06 | 抚州市临川金山生物科技有限公司 | Processing method for preparing mushroom base material by using waste mushroom sticks |
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| CN104341192B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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