CN104336319A - Method for making peanut seedlings into reserved feed - Google Patents
Method for making peanut seedlings into reserved feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104336319A CN104336319A CN201310346353.2A CN201310346353A CN104336319A CN 104336319 A CN104336319 A CN 104336319A CN 201310346353 A CN201310346353 A CN 201310346353A CN 104336319 A CN104336319 A CN 104336319A
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- peanut seedling
- feed
- peanut
- peanut seedlings
- seedling
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for making peanuts into a reserved feed. The method comprises the following steps: (1) directly piling up dried peanut seedlings as the reserved feed; (2) crushing and packing the dried peanut seedlings as the reserved feed; and (3) deoxidizing fresh peanut seedlings with water as the reserved feed. The method for making the peanut seedlings into the reserved feed prevents pollution caused by treating the peanut seedlings by a combustion method, also prevents bacteria generated in the decomposition process of the peanut seedlings caused by burial pressure treatment from hurting crops, and creates wealth for society.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is the preparation method of the peanut seedling after harvesting peanut as feed, belongs to agricultural technology field.
Background technology
what if is the peanut seedling of the another heap of a pile in farmland after harvesting peanut? most of peasant household is dried rear one burning, such ashes can make fertilizer, but, the ashes of combustion method gained are very pettiness, because a large amount of carbon in peanut seedling all can fly away with smog without element, protium or a lot of microelement substance without element, phosphorus, and these mixing smog constitute pollution to air.Also having part peasant household evenly to be let go by peanut seedling turns under earth with tillage machinery, the method that fertilizer is made in this utilization does not cause scattering and disappearing of material, but the rotten of peanut seedling has a process, be not suitable for the energy Planting Crops at once of the peanut ground after gathering in the crops, and produce a large amount of bacteriums in the process of peanut scutellum rot, these bacteriums form injury to crops offspring.Peanut seedling contains a lot of nutriments, comprise vitamin, cellulose, chlorophyll and some useful trace elements, it is the best feed of a lot of agriculture livestock, some peasant households are used as feed peanut seedling, as fed ox, feeding pigs, but heaps of peanut seedling is also eaten up for several days, this generates the problem that peanut seedling is made into deposit feed.
Summary of the invention
the method that peanut seedling is made into deposit feed solve peanut seedling burn the air pollution problems inherent that causes and solving be used as to rot the problem of bacteria that fertilizer causes, the animal feeding-stuff problem also solving peasant household, be the agricultural technology method of worth research, innovative development, popularization.
method the taked technical scheme of dealing with problems that peanut seedling is made into deposit feed is: one, directly stacks and be used as to lay in feed after dry; Two, crushed after being dried packaging is used as deposit feed; Three, fresh peanut seedling band water deoxygenation is used as deposit feed.
one, it is the simplest mode that peanut seedling is used as deposit feed by seasoning, and seasoning is tied up bundle, stacked after can directly being dried by peanut seedling, should prevent malaria from entering in the process of stacking.Dried peanut seedling loses moisture, this makes a lot of bacterium, parasite loses basis for the survival in peanut seedling, but, the excess moisture in a denier air, dry peanut seedling can absorb moisture in air and moist, and bacterium, parasite can grow the decomposition of peanut seedling very soon, nibble.Chlorophyll after the drying of peanut seedling in seedling body, a small amount of vitamin and a lot of micro substance there occurs change, but dried peanut seedling can also remain with a large amount of nutriments, these materials comprise a small amount of protein, amino acid, starch, a large amount of celluloses, vitamin and trace element etc.
two, crushed after being dried packaging is used as deposit feed.The preservation method of dried peanut seedling is except directly stacking, and crushing packing is best oil storage method, and crushing packing can prevent the invasion of moisture better, prevents bacterium, parasitic growth, is conducive to for longer periods depositing.Facts have proved, the main cause that bacterium makes peanut seedling rotten is grown in the invasion of moisture, and the existence of moisture also makes some parasite existences go down, and nibbles the nutritional labeling of peanut seedling.The pulverizing of peanut seedling also can divide does coarse crushing and fine powder is broken, and coarse crushing is generally suitable for the staple food feed of ox, horse, sheep, fine powder is broken be suitable for pig, chicken, duck, fish mix food feed.
three, peanut seedling can be made to maintain the method for a large amount of nutritional labeling storages except drying and dehydrating, allow peanut seedling also be a kind of new preservation method with moisture deoxidation storage.If peanut seedling can be allowed to store with moisture, all nutritional labelings so in peanut seedling mostly may be preserved, the change of the nutritional labeling that seasoning produces would not occur, that is peanut seedling band moisture energy storage retains more nutriment, as a small amount of chlorophyll, a large amount of vitamin, cellulose, connective tissue etc.Peanut seedling is fresh peanut seedling is concentrated in together do not have with water logging with the method that moisture is stored, the object of submergence makes peanut seedling depart from oxygen, because the living necessities oxygen of most bacterium, without oxygen, bacterium just can not survive and decompose peanut seedling on peanut seedling.But, still some a small amount of bacterium is had can to survive in water, but these bacteriums are also slow decomposes peanut seedling, it can not be absolutization that these a small amount of bacteriums make water logging deoxidation method lay in peanut seedling, storage time more than 1 year after, the nutritional labeling of peanut seedling also has very large minimizing or rotten.In order to for longer periods carry out the band moisture deposit of peanut seedling, we add some food sterilizing agent in the water liquid of submergence peanut seedling, by the killing bacteria in water liquid, reach our object like this.The band moisture deposit of peanut seedling needs the jumbo water receptacle of water, and these water receptacles can form with PEF film combinations support wraps, or the large water vat of solid shape.
the beneficial effect of method that peanut seedling is made into deposit feed is: peanut seedling is made into the deposit feed most of nutriment remained in peanut seedling and is supplied to livestock and makes main feed or mix with feed, solve air pollution that burning peanut seedling causes, also solve the field bacterium of causing of collecting manure and injure crops problem, for peasant household creates more wealth.
specifically execute mode
below in conjunction with embodiment, the preparation method that peanut seedling is used as deposit feed is further described.
embodiment one, directly stacks after dry and is used as deposit feed: 1. the peanut seedling waddy after harvesting peanut is beaten de-clean mud; 2. the peanut seedling after desliming bar being scatter in original place utilizes sun insolation dry, and degree of drying is hardening with seedling bar, can fracture, sound is clear and melodious when fractureing is standard; 3. the peanut seedling by drying divides to tie up to be bundled into often ties about 15 kilograms for a bundle unit; 4. transfer to dry warehouse stacking work deposit feed by tying up the drying peanut seedling tied.The preservation method of embodiment one can lay in more than 8 months, once can lay in more than 1 year if can shine every two months again.
embodiment two, crushed after being dried packaging is used as deposit feed: 1. the peanut seedling waddy after harvesting peanut is beaten de-clean mud; 2. the peanut seedling after desliming bar being scatter in original place utilizes sun insolation dry, degree of drying is hardening with seedling bar, can fracture, clear when fractureing be standard; 3. the peanut seedling bruisher of drying is carried out meal and be broken into coarse crushing feed, and with having poly-second to wish to pack the waterproofing packing bag packaging and storing of inner bag; 4. the peanut seedling of drying is ground into powder with smart pulverizer, by the powder of gained waterproofing packing bag packaging and storing.Although crushed after being dried packaging is used as, deposit feed consumption is artificial and the time is comparatively many, and the volume of peanut seedling can be reduced the packaging and the deposit that are conducive to waterproof widely, using can be directly quick when feeding livestock.The preservation method of embodiment two can lay in more than 1 year, and lays in process and need not ted.
embodiment three, fresh peanut seedling band water deoxygenation method is used as deposit feed: 1. carry out a point bundle after the fresh peanut seedling waddy after harvesting peanut being beaten de-clean mud and tie up, be advisable often to tie 15 kilograms; 2. as early as possible peanut seedling is transported to warehousing storage and does machinery chopping processing, every segment 1 cm that chopping degree becomes with seedling bar slitting is advisable; 3. being distributed in netted woven bag by being cut into cataclasm peanut seedling, being advisable with 10 kilograms every bag; 4. these are filled the underwater that the cataclasm woven bag pressure of peanut seedling sinks to water receptacle; 5. in the water of water receptacle, add appropriate sterilising food product agent, such as citric acid, chlorine dioxide, and in strict accordance with the consumption of antiseptic sterilization agent, use is described.Most nutritional labeling in fresh peanut seedling can be preserved deposit more than 2 years by embodiment three, peanut seedling band water deoxygenation deposit method need not rely on sun drying, directly process storages, very fast, and this method is suitable for large-scale plant and purchases peanut seedling in a large number and make forage reserves.
Claims (1)
1. peanut seedling is made into the method for deposit feed, it is characterized in that: 1), directly stacks and be used as deposit feed after dry; 2), crushed after being dried packaging is used as deposit feed; 3), fresh peanut seedling band water deoxygenation is used as deposit feed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310346353.2A CN104336319A (en) | 2013-08-11 | 2013-08-11 | Method for making peanut seedlings into reserved feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310346353.2A CN104336319A (en) | 2013-08-11 | 2013-08-11 | Method for making peanut seedlings into reserved feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104336319A true CN104336319A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310346353.2A Pending CN104336319A (en) | 2013-08-11 | 2013-08-11 | Method for making peanut seedlings into reserved feed |
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| CN (1) | CN104336319A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107581348A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-16 | 李正美 | A kind of technology of fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling Fodder making |
-
2013
- 2013-08-11 CN CN201310346353.2A patent/CN104336319A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107581348A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-16 | 李正美 | A kind of technology of fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling Fodder making |
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Application publication date: 20150211 |
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