CN104329673A - Methane cinerator - Google Patents
Methane cinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104329673A CN104329673A CN201410557977.3A CN201410557977A CN104329673A CN 104329673 A CN104329673 A CN 104329673A CN 201410557977 A CN201410557977 A CN 201410557977A CN 104329673 A CN104329673 A CN 104329673A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cinerator
- biogas
- heater
- burner nozzle
- upper area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G1/00—Furnaces for cremation of human or animal carcasses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a methane cinerator, which comprises a cinerator body and burning jet pipes; a plurality of fire bars located on the same plane are arranged in the cinerator chamber of the cinerator body to divide the cinerator chamber into an upper area and a lower area; the upper area and the lower area are communicated with gaps between the fire bars; a to-be-burnt carcass is arranged on the upper area; one end of each burning jet pipe is connected with a methane pipeline, and the other end of each burning jet pipe extends into the lower area. According to the methane cinerator provided by the invention, the technical problems that energy is wasted and the environment is polluted by adopting the traditional carcass handling method are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spoil process field, in particular to a kind of biogas cinerator.
Background technology
At present, the processing method for carcasses such as sick dead pig generally adopts mode that is buried or open incineration.
Buried referring to deep-cuts hole in specific region, is placed in hole by the livestocks such as sick dead pig and carries out landfill.The method cannot fully kill various germ, and grows more harmful substance along with the rotten meeting of corpse, and this harmful substance can severe contamination soil property and water source in underground, even can cause communicate illness.
Open incineration refers on ground or in burning pond, and after being piled up by the livestocks such as sick dead pig, fuel such as spray diesel oil, gasoline etc., then burns.Which is good than the sterilization effect of buried mode, most germ is killed by high temperature, but the fuel such as diesel oil are nonrenewable resources, cause the waste of resource, especially, the combustion efficiency that a large amount of animal piles up burning is insufficient, can produce a large amount of carbon black fine particles, namely the dense smoke of black, causes atmosphere pollution.
Based on this, the invention provides a kind of biogas cinerator being applicable to the carcass process such as sick dead pig.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of biogas cinerator, waste energy and the technical problem of contaminated environment to solve traditional spoil processing method.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of biogas cinerator, draw together body of heater and burner nozzle;
Be provided with the multiple fire bars be in same plane in the furnace chamber of described body of heater, described furnace chamber is become upper area and lower area, described upper area and described lower area are communicated by the gap between described multiple fire bars;
Thing to be burnt is placed on described upper area;
One end of described burner nozzle connects biogas pipeline, and the other end stretches to described lower area.
Optionally, described burner nozzle is parallel to described multiple fire bars places plane.
Optionally, the both sides that described body of heater is relative are respectively arranged with multiple described burner nozzle, and multiple described burner nozzle be arranged in parallel, and the described burner nozzle of the described burner nozzle of side and opposite side is staggered and arranges.
Optionally, described biogas pipeline two branch pipe(tube)s comprising a main pipeline and communicate with described main pipeline;
Described main pipeline is connected with methane-generating pit;
Described two branch pipe(tube)s lay respectively at the relative both sides of described body of heater, the described branch pipe(tube) of corresponding this side of access in parallel of multiple described burner nozzle of both sides.
Optionally, described multiple fire bars is grid-like arrangement.
Optionally, the volume of described upper area is greater than the volume of described lower area.
Optionally, described upper area is funnel-form.
Optionally, described body of heater is provided with chimney, and described chimney communicates with described upper area.
Optionally, the top of described body of heater and bottom are respectively arranged with opening.
Optionally, the open top of described body of heater has bell.
Biogas cinerator provided by the invention, comprises body of heater and burner nozzle.Upper area and lower area is separated into by fire bars in the furnace chamber of described body of heater, described upper area and described lower area are communicated by the gap between described multiple fire bars, one end of described burner nozzle connects biogas pipeline, and the other end stretches to described lower area.Biogas cinerator provided by the present invention, adopts reproducible biogas as the energy, and than the processing mode as the energy such as traditional gasoline, diesel oil, energy-saving effect is remarkable, and, the body of heater of special construction of the present invention, treat that incinerated matter (i.e. the spoil such as sick dead pig) is positioned at the upper area on fire bars, burner nozzle is positioned at lower area, adopt the feature that the flame of biogas is large, high temperature is produced in lower area burning, upper area treated that incinerated matter carries out high temperature incineration, what bottom was first incinerated treats that incinerated matter is leaked down by fire bars gap, what be not incinerated treats that incinerated matter then automatically falls and is fully exposed in high-temperature area, namely the mode of successively incinerating from the bottom to top is adopted, than traditional outdoor mode of piling up incineration, burning of the present invention is more abundant, clean-burning product comprises the carbon dioxide of gaseous state and steam and solid-state residue, do not pollute the environment.Especially, methane combustion furnace of the present invention, Thorough combustion can effectively kill various germ, and the solid residue after burning can not cause the secondary pollution to soil and water quality, and can recycle as Crop fertilizer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the axis of no-feathering mapping (showing bell) of biogas cinerator embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the longitudinal sectional view (showing bell) of biogas cinerator embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic top plan view (not showing bell) of biogas cinerator embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, this embodiment offers a kind of biogas cinerator, Fig. 1 is wherein the axis of no-feathering mapping of described biogas cinerator, Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of described biogas cinerator, Fig. 3 is the top view of described biogas cinerator, and be the structure clearly expressed in stove in Fig. 3, the components such as not shown bell.
As shown in the figure, described biogas cinerator comprises body of heater 100 and burner nozzle 200.The multiple fire bars 110 be in same plane are provided with in the furnace chamber of described body of heater 100, described furnace chamber is become upper area 101 and lower area 102, described upper area 101 and described lower area 102 are communicated by the gap between described multiple fire bars 110; Thing to be burnt is placed on described upper area 101; One end of described burner nozzle 200 connects biogas pipeline 300, and the other end stretches to described lower area 102.
The spoils such as sick dead pig in the specific implementation, are put into the upper area 101 in described furnace chamber by this embodiment, such as, can pass through a dead lift spoil, or adopt conveyor-belt apparatus to be transported to by spoil in the furnace chamber of body of heater 100, then open the igniter of burner nozzle 200, the biogas that ignition combustion jet pipe 200 sprays, biogas is regenerative resource, and energy-saving effect is remarkable, and the product after biogas combustion is carbon dioxide and steam, does not pollute the environment, the high temperature that the flame of lower area 102 produces successively incinerates spoil from the bottom to top, namely, first the spoil close to fire bars 110 being positioned at foot is incinerated, the spoil of the bottom is comprised the carbon dioxide of gaseous state and steam and solid-state residue by the product after incinerating completely, carbon dioxide and steam are upwards discharged by body of heater 100 top, solid-state residue Automatic-falling, and the lower area 102 of fire bars less than 110 is dropped down onto through the gap described fire bars 110, get rid of by bottom body of heater 100, the mode of successively incinerating can ensure the Thorough combustion of spoil, Thorough combustion can effectively kill various germ, and Thorough combustion can not produce carbon black granules, the pollutants such as carbon monoxide, especially, the solid residue after Thorough combustion sterilizing, imbeds underground and can not pollute soil property and water source, and be rich in the elements such as N P and K, can be used as the recyclings such as Crop fertilizer.
In the possibility of this embodiment, described burner nozzle 200 is parallel to described multiple fire bars 110 place plane, the flame that described burner nozzle 200 is sprayed is roughly parallel to described multiple fire bars 110 place plane, make port coverage large, provide balanced high temp effect to upper area 101 to a certain extent.
In the possibility of this embodiment, the both sides that described body of heater 100 is relative are respectively arranged with multiple described burner nozzle 200, multiple described burner nozzle 200 be arranged in parallel, namely, from the jet flames that the both sides of furnace chamber are relative, to be applicable to the larger furnace chamber of volume, flame is made to be full of fire bars 110 area of lower area 102 as far as possible; And, the described burner nozzle 200 of side is staggered with the described burner nozzle 200 of opposite side and arranges, and sprayed flame is staggered, improves the overlay area of flame further, meanwhile, flame is avoided to be sprayed onto the accidents such as the burner nozzle 200 interior generation combustion inner pipe blast of offside.Described flame as shown by the dotted line in fig. 3.
Two branch pipe(tube)s 320 that described biogas pipeline 300 comprises a main pipeline and communicates with described main pipeline 310; Described main pipeline 310 is connected with methane-generating pit; Described two branch pipe(tube)s 320 lay respectively at the relative both sides of described body of heater 100, the described branch pipe(tube) 320 of corresponding this side of access in parallel of multiple described burner nozzle of both sides.Adopt the mating reaction of main pipeline 310 and branch pipe(tube) 320, guarantee that the jet degree of the burner nozzle 200 being positioned at body of heater 100 both sides is identical, and simple, compact conformation laid by pipeline, avoids pipeline too much to interfere, reduced biogas and leaked hidden danger.
In another possibility of this embodiment, described multiple fire bars 110 is in grid-like arrangement.See Fig. 3, comprising at least one fire bars 110 of broadwise and many fire bars 110 of warp-wise, grid-likely penetrating fire bars 110 gap for preventing from not incinerating fragment etc. thoroughly.Broadwise fire bars 110 length is wherein greater than warp-wise fire bars 110 length, and fire bars 110 quantity of broadwise is less than fire bars 110 quantity of warp-wise, the intensity of shorter warp-wise fire bars 110 is larger, warp-wise fire bars 110 quantity is arranged more, to improve the intensity of grid, and then improve the weight capacity under its condition of high temperature.
In the another possibility of this embodiment, the volume of described upper area 101 is greater than the volume of described lower area 102.Upper area 101 volume is comparatively large, to hold the corpse of multiple corpse or larger build, and makes the upper area 101 after placement spoil comparatively loose, be convenient to air and enter auxiliary combustion, and the gas being convenient to burn rear generation is discharged smoothly; The quality of solid residue is comparatively light, and major part is in crisp state or in Powdered, the lower area 102 that volume is relatively little, avoids its large area spread, after being conducive to solid residue to come together, by eliminating bottom body of heater 100.Spoil, when successively burning from the bottom to top, for promoting that spoil falls smoothly, and accurately covers on grid-like fire bars 110, and preferably, described upper area 101 is in funnel-form.
Program institute is preferred, and described body of heater 100 is provided with chimney 130, and described chimney 130 communicates with described upper area 101, burns the rear gas produced for directive derivation.Top and the bottom of described body of heater 100 are respectively arranged with opening, open top is used for carrying spoil in furnace chamber, the open top of described body of heater 100 has bell 120, and in burning process, the gas that burning can be guided after covering tightly bell 120 to produce is discharged by chimney.Bottom opening is for discharging the solid residue after burning.
It should be noted that, the air of this auxiliary combustion required for biogas cinerator, can enter from other gaps of the gap of open top, bottom opening, bell and body of heater 100, also can arrange air inlet, described air inlet such as can be communicated with lower area 102.And the biogas of described burner nozzle 200 can manually be lighted, also can special electronic ignition device be set in jet pipe.Separately, the bottom of described biogas cinerator is also provided with leg, and described leg, for being supported on work ground, by unsettled for the bottom opening of described body of heater, is convenient to discharge or the collection of the solid residue after burning.
In sum, the biogas cinerator that this embodiment provides, utilize reproducible biogas energy, energy-saving effect is obvious; Under the mating reaction of the burner nozzle 200 etc. of fire bars 110 and lower area 102, spoil is successively burned from the bottom to top, guarantees sufficient combustion, effectively prevent the generation of harmful substance; And, the bilateral of burner nozzle 200, parallel, the feature that staggers, take full advantage of the feature that biogas flame flare is larger, what make even flame covers lower area 102, high temperature effects equalizer suffered by the spoil each several part making upper area 101, furthermore achieved that the object of successively incinerating.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a biogas cinerator, is characterized in that, comprises body of heater and burner nozzle;
Be provided with the multiple fire bars be in same plane in the furnace chamber of described body of heater, described furnace chamber is become upper area and lower area, described upper area and described lower area are communicated by the gap between described multiple fire bars;
Thing to be burnt is placed on described upper area;
One end of described burner nozzle connects biogas pipeline, and the other end stretches to described lower area.
2. biogas cinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described burner nozzle is parallel to described multiple fire bars places plane.
3. biogas cinerator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the both sides that described body of heater is relative are respectively arranged with multiple described burner nozzle, and multiple described burner nozzle be arranged in parallel, and the described burner nozzle of the described burner nozzle of side and opposite side is staggered and arranges.
4. biogas cinerator according to claim 3, is characterized in that, two branch pipe(tube)s that described biogas pipeline comprises a main pipeline and communicates with described main pipeline;
Described main pipeline is connected with methane-generating pit;
Described two branch pipe(tube)s lay respectively at the relative both sides of described body of heater, the described branch pipe(tube) of corresponding this side of access in parallel of multiple described burner nozzle of both sides.
5. the biogas cinerator according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described multiple fire bars is grid-like arrangement.
6. the biogas cinerator according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, the volume of described upper area is greater than the volume of described lower area.
7. biogas cinerator according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described upper area is funnel-form.
8. biogas cinerator according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described body of heater is provided with chimney, and described chimney communicates with described upper area.
9. the biogas cinerator according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, top and the bottom of described body of heater are respectively arranged with opening.
10. biogas cinerator according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the open top of described body of heater has bell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410557977.3A CN104329673A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Methane cinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410557977.3A CN104329673A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Methane cinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104329673A true CN104329673A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52404445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410557977.3A Pending CN104329673A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Methane cinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104329673A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113587097A (en) * | 2021-08-01 | 2021-11-02 | 冯骥 | Innocent treatment equipment and method for livestock and poultry dead of diseases |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20030037736A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2003-02-27 | Wunning Joachim G | Tubular oven |
| CN201740037U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-02-09 | 湖南荣钧环保科技有限公司 | Crematory incineration system and incinerator flue gas purification device |
| CN202008147U (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-10-12 | 孙秋生 | Incinerator |
| DE102011119163A1 (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-23 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Burner device for the combustion chamber of a burner, in particular for raising an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle |
| CN103771686A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-05-07 | 温州市康尔微晶器皿有限公司 | Microcrystalline glass melting tank furnace |
| CN103925599A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 安福县武功山农业综合开发有限公司 | Methane gas incinerator for pigs died of illness |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410557977.3A patent/CN104329673A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030037736A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2003-02-27 | Wunning Joachim G | Tubular oven |
| CN201740037U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-02-09 | 湖南荣钧环保科技有限公司 | Crematory incineration system and incinerator flue gas purification device |
| CN202008147U (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-10-12 | 孙秋生 | Incinerator |
| DE102011119163A1 (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-23 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Burner device for the combustion chamber of a burner, in particular for raising an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle |
| CN103771686A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-05-07 | 温州市康尔微晶器皿有限公司 | Microcrystalline glass melting tank furnace |
| CN103925599A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 安福县武功山农业综合开发有限公司 | Methane gas incinerator for pigs died of illness |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113587097A (en) * | 2021-08-01 | 2021-11-02 | 冯骥 | Innocent treatment equipment and method for livestock and poultry dead of diseases |
| CN113587097B (en) * | 2021-08-01 | 2024-03-15 | 大庆市美鑫食品有限公司 | Innocent treatment equipment and treatment method for livestock and poultry died of illness |
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Application publication date: 20150204 |