CN104324252A - 一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂 - Google Patents
一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104324252A CN104324252A CN201410694456.2A CN201410694456A CN104324252A CN 104324252 A CN104324252 A CN 104324252A CN 201410694456 A CN201410694456 A CN 201410694456A CN 104324252 A CN104324252 A CN 104324252A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- radix
- chinese medicine
- medicine preparation
- root
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001550206 Colla Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 boil 2 ~ 3 hours Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000427159 Achyranthes Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009051 Ambrosia paniculata var. peruviana Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003097 Artemisia absinthium Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000001851 Artemisia dracunculus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017731 Artemisia dracunculus ssp. dracunculus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005881 Calendula officinalis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000001432 Calendula officinalis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000177363 Calystegia hederacea Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000305491 Gastrodia elata Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002789 Panax ginseng Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000405414 Rehmannia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005545 Veronica americana Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000005592 Veronica officinalis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000067645 Wedelia chinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001138 artemisia absinthium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 231100000889 vertigo Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010060891 General symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000008930 Low Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000001780 epistaxis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010097 fuzheng yiliu Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000296912 Ageratum conyzoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004405 Ageratum conyzoides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000003069 Artemisia scoparia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001249148 Artemisia scoparia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208838 Asteraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000217444 Calystegia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016535 Capraria biflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000208365 Celastraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008495 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000192528 Chrysanthemum parthenium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000604 Chrysanthemum parthenium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010009346 Clonus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019505 Deglutition disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015137 Eructation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000017309 Hypericum perforatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000158728 Meliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000019255 Menstrual disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030302 Oliguria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000002948 Ophiopogon intermedius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000736919 Pelodiscus sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010034568 Peripheral coldness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000013557 Plantaginaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000004680 Rectal Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010067171 Regurgitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000000336 Solanum dulcamara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043376 Tetanus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043458 Thirst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001482311 Trionychidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000990144 Veronica persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031971 Yin Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019790 abdominal distention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 206010002156 anal fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000507 anthelmentic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010007625 cardiogenic shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010013023 diphtheria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017574 dry cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008384 feverfew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003677 hemocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940000351 hemocyte Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013160 medical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004914 menses Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037920 primary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018299 prostration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/25—Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
- A61K36/258—Panax (ginseng)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A61K33/26—Iron; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/58—Reptiles
- A61K35/586—Turtles; Tortoises, e.g. terrapins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/21—Amaranthaceae (Amaranth family), e.g. pigweed, rockwort or globe amaranth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/39—Convolvulaceae (Morning-glory family), e.g. bindweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/47—Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family), e.g. Ricinus (castorbean)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/58—Meliaceae (Chinaberry or Mahogany family), e.g. Azadirachta (neem)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/80—Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/80—Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family)
- A61K36/804—Rehmannia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8968—Ophiopogon (Lilyturf)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/898—Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
- A61K36/8988—Gastrodia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/53—Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参10份、麦冬5份、天麻15份、牛膝15份、鳖甲胶10份、代赭石12份、茵陈12份、甘草10份、川楝子15份、生地20份、滴血根5份、打碗花5份、肾子草6份。临床实验证明,本发明通过选择合适的药材及其配比,具有益气养血、温经通络、扶正抑邪之功效,治疗突发性眩晕治愈率极高且安全无毒副作用,值得临床推广应用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药制剂,具体涉及一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂。
背景技术
眩晕不是一种疾病,而是某些疾病的综合症状。引起眩晕的疾病涉及许多临床科室,包括耳鼻咽喉科、眼科、骨科及内科。临床上对该症状疾病的治疗,一般以西医为主,但是大部分药剂药效不显,对于突发性眩晕的治疗效果不显著。
发明内容
本发明旨在提供一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂,其选用药材配伍相宜,符合中医药及现代医学研究理论,具有益气养血、温经通络、扶正抑邪之功效,治疗突发性眩晕治愈率极高且安全无毒副作用,值得临床推广应用。
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参9~11份、麦冬4~6份、天麻14~16份、牛膝14~16份、鳖甲胶9~11份、代赭石11~13份、茵陈11~13份、甘草9~11份、川楝子14~16份、生地19~21份、滴血根4~6份、打碗花4~6份、肾子草0~7份。
作为优选,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参9~11份、麦冬4~6份、天麻14~16份、牛膝14~16份、鳖甲胶9~11份、代赭石11~13份、茵陈11~13份、甘草9~11份、川楝子14~16份、生地19~21份、滴血根4~6份、打碗花4~6份。
作为优选,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参9~11份、麦冬4~6份、天麻14~16份、牛膝14~16份、鳖甲胶9~11份、代赭石11~13份、茵陈11~13份、甘草9~11份、川楝子14~16份、生地19~21份、滴血根4~6份、打碗花4~6份、肾子草5~7份。
作为优选,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参10~11份、麦冬5~6份、天麻15~16份、牛膝15~16份、鳖甲胶10~11份、代赭石12~13份、茵陈12~13份、甘草10~11份、川楝子15~16份、生地20~21份、滴血根5~6份、打碗花5~6份、肾子草6~7份。
作为优选,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参10份、麦冬5份、天麻15份、牛膝15份、鳖甲胶10份、代赭石12份、茵陈12份、甘草10份、川楝子15份、生地20份、滴血根5份、打碗花5份、肾子草6份。
一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂的制备方法,包括如下步骤:(1)将红参、麦冬、天麻、牛膝、茵陈、甘草、川楝子、生地、滴血根、打碗花、肾子草放入容器内,加入8~10 倍量的蒸馏水,浸泡5~6小时后,煮沸3~4 小时,提取;再次加入6~8倍量蒸馏水,煮沸2~3小时,提取;最后,加入4~6 倍量蒸馏水,加热煮沸1~2 小时,提取;合并三次提取液,过滤,得滤液备用;(2)将鳖甲胶、代赭石放入容器内,加入烈性白酒,并加入少量蜂蜜,搅拌均匀,经容器密封,隔水加热15~25min,取出,得膏体备用;(3)将上述步骤(1)~(2)所制得的滤液以及膏体混合,利用现代先进的制药科技,制成胶囊,即得本发明所述的治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂。
本发明各中药成份的药理分析如下:
红参【来源】 本品为五加科植物人参的栽培品经蒸制后的干燥根。【性味】 甘、微苦,温。【归经】 归脾、肺、心经。【功能主治】 大补元气,复脉固脱,益气摄血。用于体虚欲脱,肢冷脉微,气不摄血,崩漏下血;心力衰竭,心原性休克。
麦冬【来源】 本品为百合科植物麦冬(沿阶草)的干燥块根。【性味】 甘,微苦,微寒。【归经】 归心、肺、胃经。【功能主治】 养阴生津,润肺清心。用于肺燥干咳。虚痨咳嗽,津伤口渴,心烦失眠,内热消渴,肠燥便秘;咽白喉。
天麻【来源】兰科植物天麻的干燥块茎。【性味】甘,平。【归经】 归肝经。【功能主治】 平肝息风止痉。用于头痛眩晕,肢体麻木,小儿惊风,癫痫抽搐,破伤风。
牛膝【来源】苋科植物牛膝的干燥根。【功能主治】补肝肾,强筋骨,逐瘀通经,引血下行。用于腰膝酸痛,筋骨无力,经闭症瘕,肝阳眩晕。
茵陈【来源】 本品为菊科植物滨蒿的干燥地上部分。【性味】 苦、辛,微寒。【归经】 归脾、胃、肝、胆经。【功能主治】 清湿热,退黄疸。用于黄疸尿少,湿疮瘙痒;传染性黄疸型肝炎。
甘草【来源】豆科植物甘草的干燥根。【性味】 甘,平。【归经】 归心、肺、脾、胃经。【功能主治】补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药。
川楝子【来源】 本品为楝科植物川楝的干燥成熟果实。【性味】 苦,寒;有小毒。【归经】 归肝、小肠、膀胱经。【功能主治】 舒肝行气止痛,驱虫。用于胸胁、脘腹胀痛,疝痛,虫积腹痛。
生地【来源】 本品为玄参科植物地黄的新鲜或干燥块根。【性味】生地黄:甘,寒。【归经】 归心、肝、肾经。【功能主治】清热凉血,养阴,生津。用于热病舌绛烦渴,阴虚内热,骨蒸劳热,内热消渴,吐血,衄血,发斑发疹。
滴血根【来源】 菊科滴血根,以根入药。【生境分布】 广东、四川、云南、贵州。【性味】 甘、温。【功能主治】 温经,通络,养血,活血,补肾。主治肾虚腰痛,气血虚弱,跌打损伤。
打碗花【来源】为旋花科打碗花属植物打碗花,以根状茎及花入药。秋季挖根状茎,洗净晒干或鲜用。夏秋采花鲜用。【功能主治】健脾益气,利尿,调经,止带;用于脾虚消化不良,月经不调,白带,乳汁稀少。止痛;外用治牙痛。
肾子草【来源】 药材基源:为玄参科植物阿拉伯婆婆纳的全草。【性味】 味辛;苦;咸;性平。【功能主治】 祛风除湿;壮腰;截疟。主风湿痹痛;肾虚腰痛;外疟。【用法用量】 内服:煎汤,15-30g。外用:适量,煎水熏洗。
鳖甲胶【来源】 为鳖科动物中华鳖的背甲煎熬而成的胶块。【性味】 味咸;性微寒。【归经】 肺;肝;肾经。【功能主治】 滋阴,补血,退热,消瘀。
代赭石【性味】 苦甘,平。【归经】 入肝、胃、心胞经。【功能主治】 平肝镇逆,凉血止血。治噫气呕逆,噎膈反胃,哮喘,惊痫,吐血,鼻衄,肠风,痔瘘,崩漏带下。
本发明与现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果:
1、本发明中药制剂具有益气养血、温经通络、扶正抑邪之功效,治疗突发性眩晕治愈率极高且安全无毒副作用。其中:方中红参、麦冬两者合用,可使原来流动缓慢或淤滞的血流加快,聚集的血细胞有不同程度的解聚,提高组织从微血管的摄氧能力,或者在微循环水平上促进机体对氧的利用率。此外,天麻为熄风之品,代赭石为镇肝降逆药,麦冬、生地、鳖甲胶为养阴柔肝之物,兼以清肝之热,茵陈、川楝子入肝经行气化湿,牛膝引气下行,甘草调和诸药。再与滴血根、打碗花之间相互佐益,诸药协同,平肝清热以熄风,故疗效迅捷,调动了机体内在的抗病能力,能弥补现代医学治疗本病之未备,在临床运用上很有价值。
2、本发明中药制剂选用优质中药材制成,所选药材配伍相宜,符合中医药及现代医学研究理论,并利用现代医药制药技术制成,安全无毒副作用,达到标本兼治的目的,值得临床推广应用。
具体实施方式
为了更好地理解和实施本发明,下面结合具体实施例进一步说明本发明。
实施例1
称取:红参10克、麦冬5克、天麻15克、牛膝15克、鳖甲胶10克、代赭石12克、茵陈12克、甘草10克、川楝子15克、生地20克、滴血根5克、打碗花5克、肾子草6克,按以下工艺步骤进行制备:(1)将红参、麦冬、天麻、牛膝、茵陈、甘草、川楝子、生地、滴血根、打碗花、肾子草放入容器内,加入8~10 倍量的蒸馏水,浸泡5~6小时后,煮沸3~4 小时,提取;再次加入6~8倍量蒸馏水,煮沸2~3小时,提取;最后,加入4~6 倍量蒸馏水,加热煮沸1~2 小时,提取;合并三次提取液,过滤,得滤液备用;(2)将鳖甲胶、代赭石放入容器内,加入烈性白酒,并加入少量蜂蜜,搅拌均匀,经容器密封,隔水加热15~25min,取出,得膏体备用;(3)将上述步骤(1)~(2)所制得的滤液以及膏体混合,利用现代先进的制药科技,制成胶囊,即得本发明所述的治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂。
用法用量:口服,每日2次,早晚各1次,每次2粒,饭后温开水送服;7天为1个疗程,连续服用1-2个疗程,病情严重者遵医嘱酌增用量。
实施例2
称取:红参9克、麦冬4克、天麻14克、牛膝14克、鳖甲胶9克、代赭石11克、茵陈11克、甘草9克、川楝子14克、生地19克、滴血根4克、打碗花4克。
本实施例的中药制剂制备方法及用法用量与实施例1相同。
实施例3
称取:红参11克、麦冬6克、天麻16克、牛膝16克、鳖甲胶11克、代赭石13克、茵陈13克、甘草11克、川楝子16克、生地21克、滴血根6克、打碗花6克、肾子草7克。
本实施例的中药制剂制备方法及用法用量与实施例1相同。
临床资料:
1、病例选择:
作为治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂,选择2012年以来诊治的突发性眩晕患者60例临床观察。患者均符合突发性眩晕诊断标准。病人随机分成治疗组和对照组两组,治疗组30例,对照组30例。治疗组和对照组两组病例的病程、症状轻重程度基本一致,无显著差异,具有可比性。
2、药物选择:
治疗组服用本发明实施例1所制得的中药胶囊制剂,口服,每日2次,早晚各1次,每次2粒,饭后温开水送服;7天为1个疗程,连续服用1-2个疗程,病情严重者遵医嘱酌增用量。
对照组用丹参川芎嗪注射液进行治疗。7天为1个疗程,连续治疗2个疗程。
3、疗效判定:
(1)治愈:眩晕症状及全身症状消失。
(2)好转:眩晕症状及全身症状改善。
(3)未愈:病情未见好转。
4、结果:
选用本发明实施例1中药胶囊的治疗组中,治愈27例,好转4例,未愈0例,治愈率90.0%,总有效率100%。
对照组中治愈21例,好转5例,未愈4例,治愈率70.0%,总有效率86.7%。
以上结果显示,治疗组的治愈率和总有效率明显高于对照组。
典型病例:周某,男,49岁。1年前患突发性眩晕,后经治疗好转。3日前因过度劳累动怒复发。就诊时自诉头晕目眩,伴有恶心、呕吐,面色苍白。选用本发明实施例1中药胶囊的治疗1天后恶心、呕吐停止,2天后症状明显减轻。继续服用3天后,症状全部消失。
显然,本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例,而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡是属于本发明的技术方案所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明的保护范围之列。
Claims (6)
1.一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂,其特征在于,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参9~11份、麦冬4~6份、天麻14~16份、牛膝14~16份、鳖甲胶9~11份、代赭石11~13份、茵陈11~13份、甘草9~11份、川楝子14~16份、生地19~21份、滴血根4~6份、打碗花4~6份、肾子草0~7份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂,其特征在于,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参9~11份、麦冬4~6份、天麻14~16份、牛膝14~16份、鳖甲胶9~11份、代赭石11~13份、茵陈11~13份、甘草9~11份、川楝子14~16份、生地19~21份、滴血根4~6份、打碗花4~6份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂,其特征在于,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参9~11份、麦冬4~6份、天麻14~16份、牛膝14~16份、鳖甲胶9~11份、代赭石11~13份、茵陈11~13份、甘草9~11份、川楝子14~16份、生地19~21份、滴血根4~6份、打碗花4~6份、肾子草5~7份。
4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂,其特征在于,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参10~11份、麦冬5~6份、天麻15~16份、牛膝15~16份、鳖甲胶10~11份、代赭石12~13份、茵陈12~13份、甘草10~11份、川楝子15~16份、生地20~21份、滴血根5~6份、打碗花5~6份、肾子草6~7份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂,其特征在于,由以下重量配比的药材制备而成:红参10份、麦冬5份、天麻15份、牛膝15份、鳖甲胶10份、代赭石12份、茵陈12份、甘草10份、川楝子15份、生地20份、滴血根5份、打碗花5份、肾子草6份。
6.一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:(1)将红参、麦冬、天麻、牛膝、茵陈、甘草、川楝子、生地、滴血根、打碗花、肾子草放入容器内,加入8~10 倍量的蒸馏水,浸泡5~6小时后,煮沸3~4 小时,提取;再次加入6~8倍量蒸馏水,煮沸2~3小时,提取;最后,加入4~6 倍量蒸馏水,加热煮沸1~2 小时,提取;合并三次提取液,过滤,得滤液备用;
(2)将鳖甲胶、代赭石放入容器内,加入烈性白酒,并加入少量蜂蜜,搅拌均匀,经容器密封,隔水加热15~25min,取出,得膏体备用;
(3)将上述步骤(1)~(2)所制得的滤液以及膏体混合,利用现代先进的制药科技,制成胶囊,即得本发明所述的治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410694456.2A CN104324252A (zh) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | 一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410694456.2A CN104324252A (zh) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | 一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104324252A true CN104324252A (zh) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52399142
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410694456.2A Pending CN104324252A (zh) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | 一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104324252A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105146003A (zh) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-16 | 宁波好口味食品有限公司 | 一种保健茶饮料及其制备方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006008644A (ja) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-12 | Masaya Nagai | 痙攣性便秘薬 |
CN103989930A (zh) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-08-20 | 全椒县尹氏油脂有限公司 | 一种治疗眩晕的中药 |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201410694456.2A patent/CN104324252A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006008644A (ja) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-12 | Masaya Nagai | 痙攣性便秘薬 |
CN103989930A (zh) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-08-20 | 全椒县尹氏油脂有限公司 | 一种治疗眩晕的中药 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
单斌楚: ""参麦注射液治疗突发性眩晕43例疗效观察"", 《中国乡村医药杂志》 * |
海丽等: ""镇肝熄风汤临床验案举隅"", 《辽宁中医杂志》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105146003A (zh) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-16 | 宁波好口味食品有限公司 | 一种保健茶饮料及其制备方法 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN104984316A (zh) | 用于治疗女性宫寒的药物 | |
CN104491220A (zh) | 一种治疗带状疱疹的中药组合物 | |
CN102178866B (zh) | 用于气郁、血瘀体质人袪湿活血、软坚散结的中药制剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN103844164A (zh) | 一种益气补血粥及其制备方法 | |
CN103495103B (zh) | 消食健脾的药物 | |
CN104324252A (zh) | 一种治疗突发性眩晕的中药制剂 | |
CN104225282A (zh) | 一种用于治疗产后头痛的中药 | |
CN104042839A (zh) | 一种治疗花斑癣的中药组合物 | |
CN103432466A (zh) | 治疗女性盆腔炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN103212026A (zh) | 一种治疗胆石症的中药及其制备方法和服用方法 | |
CN103028105B (zh) | 一种治疗头痛的中药组合物 | |
CN102335314B (zh) | 一种治疗胃病的中药组合物 | |
CN105169341A (zh) | 用于治疗气滞的中药组合物 | |
CN104740396A (zh) | 治疗肾结石的中药剂及制备方法 | |
CN103977213A (zh) | 用于治疗脾胃虚寒型慢性胃炎的保健药品 | |
CN104208564A (zh) | 一种治疗反复性口腔溃疡的中药 | |
CN104435883A (zh) | 一种治疗跟痛症的中药制剂 | |
CN103908579A (zh) | 抗化疗副反应的健脾和胃制剂及制法 | |
CN103721028A (zh) | 一种治疗心绞痛的药物及制备方法 | |
CN102166295B (zh) | 一种治疗癌病的中药组合物 | |
CN102058839A (zh) | 一种治疗股骨头无菌性坏死症的中药 | |
CN101249194A (zh) | 一种治疗胃痛的中药制剂 | |
CN107753879A (zh) | 一种降血脂的中药组合物及其制法 | |
CN106389935A (zh) | 一种益气补血、提高免疫力抗癌的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN105688050A (zh) | 一种治疗肝炎后肝硬化门脉高压的中药组合物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150204 |