CN104322175B - A kind of Bulbus Allii is uprightly planted and point breaks device and using method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Bulbus Allii is uprightly planted and point breaks device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104322175B CN104322175B CN201410506215.0A CN201410506215A CN104322175B CN 104322175 B CN104322175 B CN 104322175B CN 201410506215 A CN201410506215 A CN 201410506215A CN 104322175 B CN104322175 B CN 104322175B
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- bulbus allii
- point
- cone
- transmission track
- clamping
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Bulbus Allii uprightly to screen and point breaks device, and including a point Bulbus Allii cone, point Bulbus Allii is bored and included the cone angle portion towards Bulbus Allii, the terebrantia away from Bulbus Allii and the conical surface portion between cone angle portion and terebrantia. The present invention has point Bulbus Allii cone of taper, can realize a point piston movement for Bulbus Allii cone terebrantia by linkage, complete preliminary Bulbus Allii and break Bulbus Allii. Present invention also offers above-mentioned Bulbus Allii and uprightly screen point using method breaking device, it is convenient to mechanization completes whole Bulbus Allii of breaking and operates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural articles for use field, be specifically related to a kind of garlic planting device.
Background technology
Current Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China level also only resides within the primary stage, show that the mechanization advance ratio of the sowing harvesting of the staple commodities such as Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen sojae atricolor is more optimistic, but on non-staple commodities, basic also in manual sowing, management, harvesting stage, this Agricultural Industrialization strategy with China does not correspond.
More specifically, the plantation to Bulbus Allii, China also lacks the mechanization equipment of Bulbus Allii sowing, therefore needs the mechanization equipment proposing the sowing of a kind of applicable Bulbus Allii badly.
In planting garlic, it is necessary to first Bulbus Allii is uprightly screened, there is presently no mechanization means and carry out breaking work uprightly dividing of Bulbus Allii.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Bulbus Allii uprightly to plant and point break device, solve one or more in above-mentioned prior art problem.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of Bulbus Allii is uprightly planted and point breaks device, and including a point Bulbus Allii cone, point Bulbus Allii is bored and included the cone angle portion towards Bulbus Allii, the terebrantia away from Bulbus Allii and the conical surface portion between cone angle portion and terebrantia.
A kind of Bulbus Allii provided by the invention is uprightly planted and point breaks device, has point Bulbus Allii cone of taper, can realize a point piston movement for Bulbus Allii cone terebrantia by linkage, complete preliminary Bulbus Allii and break Bulbus Allii.
In some embodiments, present invention additionally comprises and coordinate a point point garlic bolt for Bulbus Allii cone, point garlic bolt is positioned at a point lower section for Bulbus Allii cone. Bulbus Allii accepted by machinery, and as optimization, point garlic bolt can pass through motor and control to rotate, and reaches the function worked continuously.
In some embodiments, present invention additionally comprises the ring baffle for holding Bulbus Allii, the cone angle portion of point Bulbus Allii cone is positioned at the axis of ring baffle. When a point Bulbus Allii cone inserts in the middle part of Bulbus Allii, can giving the stop that Bulbus Allii peripheral part is suitable, it is prevented that cause the dispersion of garlic clove when process velocity is fast and topple over, mechanization completes to break work upright the dividing of Bulbus Allii.
In some embodiments, present invention additionally comprises clamping Bai Suan mechanism, ring baffle is provided with discharging breach, clamping Bai Suan mechanism includes the first clamping transmission track and the second clamping transmission track that are arranged side by side, and one end of the first clamping transmission track and the second clamping transmission track is respectively positioned on discharging breach. Present invention also offers and break Bulbus Allii scheme further after preliminary point of Bulbus Allii, first clamping transmission track and the second clamping transmission track spacing rational allocation, it is as the criterion so that a garlic clove can be clamped, the orbital plane of the first best clamping transmission track and the second clamping transmission track should be soft, it is prevented that injures garlic clove.
In the process of planting garlic, it is necessary to garlic clove distribution has neat orientation, for the needs of follow-up plantation, the garlic clove broken preferably is remained in that erectility and root are towards identical placement by Bai Suan mechanism.Bulbus Allii is broken into merely rambling garlic clove by current mechanization Bai Suan mechanism, also needs to the cooperation of follow-up equipment (such as vibrating disk etc.) for adjusting neat orientation. The application goes it around, will be separated into garlic clove through the Bulbus Allii of orientation screening and still keep original orientation, it is simple to operate that (orientation adjusting a Bulbus Allii after all is more much easier than adjusting the single garlic clove of semilune, device is simpler, save the energy), there is extraordinary industry implementation result.
In some embodiments, the conical surface portion that Bulbus Allii is bored is divided to be vertically arranged with anti-skidding lug, nib. The frictional force of the garlic clove after strengthening point conical surface portion of Bulbus Allii cone and tentatively separating, conveniently drives garlic clove to enter the first position clamping between transmission track and the second clamping transmission track in the clamping Bai Suan mechanism rotated.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is proposed that above-mentioned Bulbus Allii uprightly screens point using method breaking device, comprises the steps:
Step 1: Bulbus Allii is placed in a point garlic bolt and is placed in ring baffle;
Step 2: a point Bulbus Allii cone inserts in the middle part of Bulbus Allii;
Step 3: clamping Bai Suan mechanism keeps running, Bulbus Allii cone is divided to rotate, the garlic clove divided is imported successively the position that garlic clove is transferred to need by the gap between the first clamping transmission track and the second clamping transmission track, the first clamping transmission track and the second clamping transmission track.
The invention provides above-mentioned Bulbus Allii and uprightly plant point using method breaking device, in work, first pass through feeding device, Bulbus Allii is placed in a point garlic bolt, Bulbus Allii after mechanical vibration all presents tip upward, after root state down, ring baffle declines, by Bulbus Allii circle in wherein, complete preliminary location, Bulbus Allii cone is divided to insert in the middle part of Bulbus Allii subsequently, complete preliminary point Bulbus Allii, finally, Bulbus Allii cone is divided to rotate, it is sequentially sent to the garlic clove after tentatively dividing Bulbus Allii keep between the first clamping transmission track of running and the second clamping transmission track, garlic clove is separated and is sent to the position of needs by the first clamping transmission track and the second clamping transmission track successively, complete whole Bulbus Allii of breaking to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of Bulbus Allii that Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment provided by the invention uprightly plants point structural representation breaking device;
A kind of Bulbus Allii that Fig. 2 is another embodiment provided by the invention uprightly plants point structural representation breaking device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is described in more detail.
As shown in Fig. 1��2, the invention provides a kind of Bulbus Allii uprightly to plant and point break device, including a point Bulbus Allii cone 1, point Bulbus Allii is bored 1 tapered, it include cone-apex angle and at work towards the cone angle portion 11 of Bulbus Allii, boring bottom surface and at work away from the terebrantia 12 of Bulbus Allii and the conical surface portion between cone angle portion 11 and terebrantia 12 13 (being positioned at cone flank face).
The invention provides a kind of Bulbus Allii uprightly to plant and point break device, have point Bulbus Allii cone 1 of taper, in work, point Bulbus Allii is bored and is made piston movement, and cone angle portion 11 acts on Bulbus Allii central part, completes the initial gross separation between garlic clove. The piston movement dividing Bulbus Allii cone 1 can be reached by the piston crank mechanism of prior art, it would however also be possible to employ other prior aries reach, and this is not repeated by the present invention.
Coordinating a point point garlic bolt 2 for Bulbus Allii cone 1 additionally, present invention additionally comprises, point garlic bolt 2 is positioned at a point lower section for Bulbus Allii cone 1. Bulbus Allii accepted by machinery, and as optimization, a point garlic bolt 2 is disc, and can control to rotate by motor, reaches Bulbus Allii is continuously sent into the effect bottom point Bulbus Allii cone 1.
It addition, present invention additionally comprises the ring baffle 4 for holding Bulbus Allii, during work, the cone angle portion 11 of point Bulbus Allii cone 1 is positioned at the axis of ring baffle 4. When a point Bulbus Allii cone 1 inserts in the middle part of Bulbus Allii, can giving the stop that Bulbus Allii peripheral part is suitable, it is prevented that cause the separation of garlic clove when process velocity is fast and topple over, mechanization means completes to break work upright the dividing of Bulbus Allii.
Ring baffle 4 is as the criterion with the stop giving Bulbus Allii peripheral part suitable, the mounting means of ring baffle 4 is not done too much restriction by the present invention, it can be fixed (bolt) and bore on the work surface of 1 in point garlic bolt 2 towards point Bulbus Allii, and it can also be welded on a point terebrantia 12 for Bulbus Allii cone 1 by fixed strip. For coordinating follow-up clamping Bai Suan mechanism and coordinating subsequent use method, the present embodiment adopts ring baffle 4 independent of the mounting means of point garlic bolt 2 and point Bulbus Allii cone 1, after the Automation Design, coordinate point garlic bolt 2 and the linkage of point Bulbus Allii cone 1, realize point Bulbus Allii, specific design scheme continuously, hereinafter describe.
Best, present invention additionally comprises clamping Bai Suan mechanism, ring baffle 4 is provided with discharging breach 41, clamping Bai Suan mechanism includes the first clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32 being arranged oppositely side by side, and one end of the first clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32 is respectively positioned on discharging breach 41 place. First clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32 are in order to isolate ring baffle 4 successively by the garlic clove after tentatively dividing Bulbus Allii. Present invention also offers doing after preliminary point of Bulbus Allii and break the clamping Bai Suan mechanism of Bulbus Allii further, it includes the first clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32, the spacing rational allocation of the first clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32, it is as the criterion so that a garlic clove can be clamped, the first best clamping transmission track 31 and the relative orbit face of the second clamping transmission track 32 should be soft, it is prevented that injure garlic clove. In first clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32, at least one is set to active rotation, and another can passive rotation, it is also possible to static setting, the invention is not limited in this regard.
In the above-described embodiments, ring baffle 4 can also coordinate the position sent into by the garlic clove tentatively separated between the first clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32 with point Bulbus Allii cone 1. The conical surface portion 13 dividing Bulbus Allii cone 1 is vertically arranged with anti-skidding lug, nib 14, the frictional force of the garlic clove after can strengthening point conical surface portion 13 of Bulbus Allii cone 1 and tentatively separating, after dividing Bulbus Allii cone 1 rotation to arrange, the convenient position entered at the clamping Bai Suan mechanism drive garlic clove rotated between the first clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32.
According to another aspect of the present invention, additionally provide Bulbus Allii and uprightly plant point using method breaking device, comprise the steps:
Step 1: Bulbus Allii is placed in point garlic bolt 2 and is placed in ring baffle 4;
Step 2: in the middle part of point Bulbus Allii cone 1 insertion Bulbus Allii;
Step 3: clamping Bai Suan mechanism keeps running, divide Bulbus Allii cone 1 rotation, the garlic clove divided imports gap between the first clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32 successively, and garlic clove is transferred to the position needed by the first clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32.
The invention provides above-mentioned Bulbus Allii and uprightly plant point using method breaking device, more specifically, in work, first pass through feeding device, Bulbus Allii is placed in point garlic bolt 2, Bulbus Allii after mechanical vibration all presents tip upward, after root state down, ring baffle 4 declines, by Bulbus Allii circle in wherein, complete preliminary location, divide in the middle part of Bulbus Allii cone 1 insertion Bulbus Allii subsequently, complete preliminary point Bulbus Allii, finally, divide Bulbus Allii cone 1 rotation, the first clamping transmission track 31 and second that garlic clove after tentatively dividing Bulbus Allii is sequentially sent to keep running clamps between transmission track 32, garlic clove is separated and is sent to the position of needs by the first clamping transmission track 31 and the second clamping transmission track 32 successively, complete whole Bulbus Allii of breaking to operate.
The optimal way being only the present invention presented above, it is noted that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these also should be regarded as within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a Bulbus Allii is uprightly screened and point breaks device, it is characterized in that, including point Bulbus Allii cone (1), described point of Bulbus Allii cone (1) includes the cone angle portion (11) towards Bulbus Allii, the terebrantia (12) away from described Bulbus Allii and is positioned at the conical surface portion (13) between described cone angle portion (11) and terebrantia (12);
Also including point garlic bolt (2) coordinating described point of Bulbus Allii cone (1), described point of garlic bolt (2) is positioned at the lower section of described point of Bulbus Allii cone (1);
Also including the ring baffle (4) for holding Bulbus Allii, the cone angle portion (11) of described point of Bulbus Allii cone (1) is positioned at the axis of described ring baffle (4);
Also include clamping Bai Suan mechanism, described ring baffle (4) is provided with discharging breach (41), described clamping Bai Suan mechanism includes the first clamping transmission track (31) and the second clamping transmission track (32) that are arranged side by side, and one end of described first clamping transmission track (31) and the second clamping transmission track (32) is respectively positioned on described discharging breach (41).
2. a kind of Bulbus Allii according to claim 1 is uprightly screened and point breaks device, it is characterised in that the conical surface portion (13) that described point of Bulbus Allii bores (1) is vertically arranged with anti-skidding lug, nib (14).
3. the Bulbus Allii described in claim 1 uprightly screens point using method breaking device, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step 1: Bulbus Allii is placed in a described point garlic bolt (2) and is placed in ring baffle (4);
Step 2: described point of Bulbus Allii cone (1) is inserted in the middle part of Bulbus Allii;
Step 3: described clamping Bai Suan mechanism keeps running, described point of Bulbus Allii cone (1) rotates, the garlic clove divided imports gap between described first clamping transmission track (31) and the second clamping transmission track (32) successively, and garlic clove is transferred to the position of needs by described first clamping transmission track (31) and the second clamping transmission track (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410506215.0A CN104322175B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of Bulbus Allii is uprightly planted and point breaks device and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410506215.0A CN104322175B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of Bulbus Allii is uprightly planted and point breaks device and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104322175A CN104322175A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN104322175B true CN104322175B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410506215.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104322175B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of Bulbus Allii is uprightly planted and point breaks device and using method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN104322175B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116140222B (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2023-08-04 | 金乡县正标机械有限公司 | Automatic measuring device for diameter of garlic bulb before splitting |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577709A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 王江峰 | Garlic planting machine |
| CN202773306U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 昆明理工大学 | Simple type garlic clove dividing unit |
| CN103503622A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-15 | 时丕护 | Garlic harvesting machine |
-
2014
- 2014-09-26 CN CN201410506215.0A patent/CN104322175B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577709A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 王江峰 | Garlic planting machine |
| CN103503622A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-15 | 时丕护 | Garlic harvesting machine |
| CN202773306U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 昆明理工大学 | Simple type garlic clove dividing unit |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104322175A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20160608 Termination date: 20160926 |