CN104309775B - A kind of water surface cleaning ship of cab forward - Google Patents

A kind of water surface cleaning ship of cab forward Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104309775B
CN104309775B CN201410553711.1A CN201410553711A CN104309775B CN 104309775 B CN104309775 B CN 104309775B CN 201410553711 A CN201410553711 A CN 201410553711A CN 104309775 B CN104309775 B CN 104309775B
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hull
cabin
collecting chamber
water surface
ship
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CN201410553711.1A
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CN104309775A (en
Inventor
倪杰
郭卫
于洽
吴培松
董凤亮
何晓
刘建青
杨勇
刘浩
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SUZHOU FEICHI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU FEICHI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the water surface cleaning ship of a kind of cab forward, it includes hull, hull pushing means, driver's cabin, collection device, storage device, wherein, hull is double end monomer structure, driver's cabin is arranged in the double end of hull, and storage device is positioned at the afterbody of hull, and collection device is positioned at the middle part of hull, when clean ship collects operation, the end of collecting of collection device can be stretched into cab bottom and stretch to the water surface again by the gap between the double end of hull.The driver's cabin of the present invention is positioned at stem, sight line is optimal, be easy to the water surface floats clearly work, simultaneously by driver's cabin and collection device, the rational deployment of storage device, reduce the whole height of ship so that the center of gravity of ship is low, the stability of shipping row is high, and also can normal operation in limit for height waters, simple in construction, it is convenient to implement.

Description

A kind of water surface cleaning ship of cab forward
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water surface cleaning ship of a kind of cab forward.
Background technology
Existing conveyor type water surface cleaning ship, its driver's cabin, collection device, the distribution of storage device be divided into three kinds of situations:
1 ), driver's cabin be positioned at the side of stem, collection device is positioned at the opposite side of stem, and storage device is connected with the exhaust end of collection device, and is arranged in hull to afterbody;
2 ), collection device be positioned at ship bow part, collection device is positioned at the middle part of hull, and driver's cabin is positioned at stern;
3 ), collection device be positioned at ship bow part, collection device is positioned in hull to afterbody, and driver's cabin is positioned at the surface of collection device.
But, above-mentioned these three arrangement is respectively arranged with drawback:
For the first situation, stem being respectively provided with driver's cabin and collection device, cause cab space the narrowest, simultaneously as the partial occlusion of the collecting chamber of collection device, the side sight line of driver's cabin is poor;For the second situation, when driver's cabin is positioned at stern, it is obvious that operation sight line is worst;For the third situation, the height of hull is higher, it is impossible to by the waters (more than the such as limit for height water surface 2 meters) of water surface limit for height, meanwhile, because center of gravity rises, causes the less stable of ship.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the water surface cleaning ship of the cab forward of a kind of improvement.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of water surface cleaning ship of cab forward, it includes hull, hull pushing means, driver's cabin, collection device, storage device, wherein, hull is double end monomer structure, driver's cabin is arranged in the double end of hull, and storage device is positioned at the afterbody of hull, and collection device is positioned at the middle part of hull, when clean ship collects operation, the end of collecting of collection device can be stretched into cab bottom and stretch to the water surface again by the gap between the double end of hull.
Preferably, being connected by cross structure between the double head of hull, driver's cabin is erected on cross structure.
Concrete, driver's cabin is positioned at the middle part of cross structure.It is easy to the walking of people, makes full use of the use space of stem.
Preferably, gap extends to middle part along the length direction of hull from the head of hull, and is located close to the medium position of hull.
One according to the present invention is embodied as and preferred aspect, and collection device includes collecting chamber, is positioned at the first conveyer belt of collecting chamber, the first motor, is positioned at the both sides of collecting chamber for the first hydraulic jack being arranged in deck in ship structure rotated by collecting chamber and the collection shears that can releasably be arranged on collecting chamber leading section.Regulated the angle of the first conveyer belt and the water surface, i.e. regulation by the first hydraulic jack and collect the immersion angle degree of shears, simultaneously, collect shears and can releasably be arranged on collecting chamber leading section, it is easy to collect the replacing of shears or selectivity uses, such as, when collecting pasture and water, collection shears is installed;When collecting floating thing, can will collect shears dismounting.
Further, the first hydraulic jack bottom is rotatably connected in deck in ship structure by connector, upper end is rotatably connected on the sidepiece of collecting chamber by connector.
Another according to the present invention is embodied as and preferred aspect, collection device also include being positioned at collecting chamber both sides the most extended side frame, for the truss that the side frame upper end of both sides is connected, be connected to the side frame bottom of both sides the underframe consistent with collecting chamber bearing of trend, be used for driving collecting chamber along its length direction linear motion drive mechanism on underframe, the first hydraulic jack upper end is rotatably connected on described side frame by connector.
Preferably, drive mechanism include being arranged on underframe and extend along its length direction track, be positioned at bottom collecting chamber and the pulley of track can be slidably arranged in and both ends are connected to the second hydraulic jack bottom underframe and collecting chamber.
Further, the rearward end of underframe is rotationally connected on the storage means by rotating connector.
Concrete, storage device includes storage cabin, is positioned at the second conveyer belt of storage cabin, the second motor and is arranged on the 3rd hydraulic jack of hull afterbody for being rotated by storage cabin, and wherein the feed end of storage cabin is rotationally connected by rotating connector with the rearward end of underframe.
Due to the enforcement of above technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
The driver's cabin of the present invention is positioned at stem, sight line is optimal, be easy to the water surface floats clearly work, simultaneously by driver's cabin and collection device, the rational deployment of storage device, reduce the whole height of ship so that the center of gravity of ship is low, the stability of shipping row is high, and also can normal operation in limit for height waters, simple in construction, it is convenient to implement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view during cruise operation of the water surface cleaning ship according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the cruise operation of the water surface cleaning ship according to the present invention is to the state perspective view collecting operation changing;
Fig. 3 is the state perspective view during water surface cleaning ship collection operation according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view (without hull propulsion plant) of the hull according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view (band hull propulsion plant) of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the collection device according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic front view of Fig. 6;
Wherein: 1, hull;10, gap;2 hull propulsion plants (paddle wheel);3, driver's cabin;4, collection device;40, collecting chamber;41, the first conveyer belt;42, the first motor;43, the first hydraulic jack;44, shears is collected;45, side frame;46, truss;47, underframe;48, drive mechanism;480, track;481, pulley;482, the second hydraulic jack;5, storage device;50, storage cabin;51, the second conveyer belt;52, the second motor;53, the 3rd hydraulic jack;6, cross structure;8,9,11, connector (articulated elements);12, gripper shoe.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Seeing Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, this water surface cleaning ship, it includes hull 1, hull pushing means 2(paddle wheel), driver's cabin 3, collection device 4, storage device 5.
Concrete, hull 1 is double end monomer structure, and driver's cabin 3 is arranged in the double end of hull 1, and storage device 5 is positioned at the afterbody of hull 1, and collection device 4 is positioned at the middle part of hull 1, and when clean ship cruises, the collection end of collection device 4 is against the rear side of driver's cabin 3;When clean ship collects operation, the end of collecting of collection device 4 can be stretched into and stretch to the water surface bottom driver's cabin 3 again by the gap 10 between the double end of hull 1.
Further, being connected by cross structure 6 between the double head of hull 1, driver's cabin 3 is erected on cross structure 6.Meanwhile, the installation site of driver's cabin 3 front and back can adjust according to concrete needs, it is ensured that the whole height of ship declines.
Concrete, driver's cabin 3 is positioned at the middle part of cross structure 6.It is easy to the walking of people, makes full use of the use space of stem.
Concrete, gap 10 extends to middle part along the length direction of hull 1 from the head of hull 1, and is located close to the medium position of hull 1.The runner (length of gap 10) formed between double end is the longest, and floating thing is easier to be collected device 4 and collects.
In this example, collection device 4 includes collecting chamber 40, first conveyer belt the 41, first motor 42 being positioned at collecting chamber 40, is positioned at the both sides of collecting chamber 40 for the first hydraulic jack 43 being arranged on hull 1 deck rotated by collecting chamber 40 and the collection shears 44 that can releasably be arranged on collecting chamber 40 leading section.The concrete angle being regulated the first conveyer belt 41 and the water surface by the first hydraulic jack 43, the immersion angle degree of shears 44 is collected in i.e. regulation, simultaneously, collect shears 44 and can releasably be arranged on collecting chamber 40 leading section, it is easy to collect the replacing of shears 44 or selectivity uses, such as when collecting pasture and water, collection shears 44 is installed;When collecting floating thing, can dismantle collecting shears 44.
Further, the first hydraulic jack 43 bottom is rotatably connected on hull 1 deck by connector 8, upper end is passed through connector 9 and is rotatably connected on the sidepiece of collecting chamber 40.
Further it is easy to collect, collection device 4 in this example also include being positioned at collecting chamber 40 both sides the most extended side frame 45, for the truss 46 that side frame 45 upper end of both sides is connected, be connected to side frame 46 bottom of both sides the underframe 47 consistent with collecting chamber 40 bearing of trend, be used for driving collecting chamber 40 along its length direction linear motion drive mechanism 48 on underframe 47, the first hydraulic jack 43 upper end is rotatably connected on side frame 45 by connector 9.
Concrete, drive mechanism 48 includes the track 480 being arranged on underframe 47 and extending along its length direction, be positioned at bottom collecting chamber 40 and can be slidably arranged in the pulley 481 of track 480 and both ends are connected to the second hydraulic jack 482 bottom underframe 47 and collecting chamber 40.Wherein, stretching by the second hydraulic jack 482 so that collecting chamber 40 moves regulation along track 481 length direction.
Meanwhile, in order to conveyer device 4 can be stable be erected in the middle part of hull 1, by the rearward end of underframe 47 by connector 11 be rotatably connected on storage device 5 on.
Concrete, storage device 5 includes storage cabin 50, second conveyer belt the 51, second motor 52 being positioned at storage cabin 50 and is arranged on the 3rd hydraulic jack 53 of hull 1 afterbody for being rotated by storage cabin 50, wherein the feed end of storage cabin 50 is rotationally connected by connector 11 with the rearward end of underframe 47, simultaneously, storage cabin 50 is arranged in stern, and stretch out stern one end distance, unload after being risen by the 3rd hydraulic jack 53 during unloading operation.
Additionally, in this example, be additionally provided with from top to bottom to the gripper shoe 12 being obliquely installed at gap 10, when clean ship collects operation, it is possible to support the underframe 47 of collection device 4.
In sum, the water surface cleaning ship of the present embodiment, compared with existing clean ship, has the advantage that
1 ), driver's cabin be positioned at stem, sight line is optimal, it is simple to the water surface float clearly work;
2 ), by driver's cabin and collection device, the rational deployment of storage device, reduce the whole height of ship so that the center of gravity of ship is low, the stability of shipping row is high,
3 ), this floating debris cleaning boat can also normal operation in limit for height waters, simple in construction, it is convenient to implement.
Above the present invention is described in detail; its object is to allow the personage being familiar with this art will appreciate that present disclosure and to be carried out; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalence changes made according to the spirit of the present invention or modification, all should contain within the scope of the present invention

Claims (7)

1. the water surface cleaning ship of a cab forward, it includes hull, hull pushing means, driver's cabin, collection device, storage device, it is characterized in that: described hull is double end monomer structure, described driver's cabin is arranged in the double end of described hull, described storage device is positioned at the afterbody of described hull, described collection device is positioned at the middle part of described hull, when described clean ship collects operation, the end of collecting of described collection device can be stretched into described cab bottom and stretch to the water surface again by the gap between the double end of described hull;
Described collection device includes collecting chamber, is positioned at the first conveyer belt of described collecting chamber, the first motor, is positioned at the both sides of described collecting chamber for the first hydraulic jack being arranged in described deck in ship structure rotated by described collecting chamber and the collection shears that can releasably be arranged on described collecting chamber leading section, and the first described hydraulic jack bottom is rotatably connected in described deck in ship structure by connector, upper end is rotatably connected on the sidepiece of described collecting chamber by connector;
Described collection device also include being positioned at described collecting chamber both sides the most extended side frame, for the truss that the side frame upper end of described both sides is connected, be connected to the side frame bottom of described both sides the underframe consistent with described collecting chamber bearing of trend, be used for driving described collecting chamber along its length direction linear motion drive mechanism on described underframe, the first described hydraulic jack upper end is rotatably connected on described side frame by connector.
The water surface cleaning ship of cab forward the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being connected by cross structure between the double head of described hull, described driver's cabin is erected on described cross structure.
The water surface cleaning ship of cab forward the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described driver's cabin is positioned at the middle part of described cross structure.
The water surface cleaning ship of cab forward the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gap extends to middle part along the length direction of hull from the head of described hull, and is located close to the medium position of described hull.
The water surface cleaning ship of cab forward the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drive mechanism include being arranged on described underframe and extend along its length direction track, be positioned at bottom described collecting chamber and the pulley of described track can be slidably arranged in and both ends are connected to the second hydraulic jack bottom described underframe and described collecting chamber.
The water surface cleaning ship of cab forward the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rearward end of described underframe is rotatably connected on described storage device by connector.
The water surface cleaning ship of cab forward the most according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described storage device includes storage cabin, is positioned at the second conveyer belt of described storage cabin, the second motor and for described storage cabin rotates the 3rd hydraulic jack being arranged on described hull afterbody, and the feed end of wherein said storage cabin is rotationally connected by connector with the rearward end of described underframe.
CN201410553711.1A 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 A kind of water surface cleaning ship of cab forward Active CN104309775B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019201711A1 (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 P/F Havborg A vessel for cleaning the ocean from waste material

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CN107512367A (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-26 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 The multi-functional cleaning ship in river course
CN106828788A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-13 张家港市康源机械有限公司 Multi-functional waters cleaning boat is unloaded after preceding receipts
CN107554712B (en) * 2017-09-26 2023-08-29 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Light-weight and detachable combined water surface cleaning ship suitable for small river channel
CN108045515B (en) * 2017-12-27 2024-03-19 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Water surface cleaning ship lifted by cab to enter water area exceeding limit height
CN109050810B (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-07-07 桂平市大众船舶修造厂 Water surface garbage cleaning ship
CN110182325A (en) * 2019-06-15 2019-08-30 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of water surface cleaning ship that bridge can fall
CN110406639A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-05 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of adjustable water surface cleaning ship of discharge height
CN114044085B (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-08-04 扬州中远海运重工有限公司 Cab lifting device of large container ship

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CN204223153U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-25 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of water surface cleaning ship of cab forward

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CN2631932Y (en) * 2003-08-11 2004-08-11 曹伟 Overwater solid floater collecting ship
CN203528770U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-04-09 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Mechanization aquatic plant fishing boat
CN103661820A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 Large double-head and single-body float-garbage ship
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019201711A1 (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 P/F Havborg A vessel for cleaning the ocean from waste material

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