CN104305410A - Making method of volvariella volvacea and date juice beverage - Google Patents

Making method of volvariella volvacea and date juice beverage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104305410A
CN104305410A CN201410533797.1A CN201410533797A CN104305410A CN 104305410 A CN104305410 A CN 104305410A CN 201410533797 A CN201410533797 A CN 201410533797A CN 104305410 A CN104305410 A CN 104305410A
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Prior art keywords
straw mushroom
juice
red date
lixiviate
clean
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CN201410533797.1A
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曹石
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • A23L2/04Extraction of juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a making method of a volvariella volvacea and date juice beverage, belonging to the field of beverage processing. The making method is characterized by comprising the following steps: with volvariella volvacea and red dates as raw materials, firstly, washing, softening, pulping and centrifugally overflowing volvariella volvacea to obtain volvariella volvacea juice; secondly, washing, precooking, pulping, extracting and centrifugally filtering the red dates to obtain red date juice; and thirdly mixing and blending the volvariella volvacea juice and the red date juice, homogenizing, degassing, filling and sealing, sterilizing and cooling to obtain the finished product. The making method disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the volvariella volvacea and date juice beverage is conductive to improving the immune function of the human bodies, relieving summer heat, resisting cancers, nourishing and maintaining beauty and nourishing liver. The making method is simple to operate and easy to implement.

Description

A kind of straw mushroom date juice beverage preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of fruit juice, especially relate to a kind of straw mushroom date juice beverage preparation method.
Background technology
Straw mushroom is the fructification of Guang Bing mushroom section fungi straw mushroom.Originate from the Nanhua Temple in Shaoguan, Guangdong, be a kind of wild edible fungus of growth on rotten dogstail originally, first pluck edible by Nanhua Temple Buddhist monk.Fresh straw mushroom color is in sharp contrast, and form is ovoid, and feel is solid, and not soft, taste is sweet, cold in nature.
The effect of straw mushroom: 1. improve body immunity: the Vitamin C content of straw mushroom is high, can promote human metabolism, improves immunity of organisms, strengthens resistance against diseases; 2. detoxify: straw mushroom has detoxication, as lead, arsenic, benzene enter human body time, can with its combination, form Vitamin C first, discharge with urine; 3. anticancer: straw mushroom, also containing a kind of foreign protei material, has the effect eliminating human cancer cell, inhibition cancer cell growth, particularly has auxiliary therapeutic action to tumor in digestive tract, can strengthen the vigor of liver kidney; 4. relieve summer heat: suitable season hot summer eats, and straw mushroom has certain relieving summer-heat effect.
Red date has another name called date, dry jujube, originate from China, have the plantation history of more than 4,000 year in China, be just listed in since ancient times one of " five fruits " (peach, Lee, plum, apricot, jujube), containing inhibition cancer cell, even cancer cell can be made to the material of normal cell turnover.Often the people of edible fresh jujube seldom suffers from gall stone, this is because vitamin C abundant in fresh jujube, makes cholesterol unnecessary in body change bile acid into.
China herbal medicine books " herbal classic " in be recorded, red-jujube flavor sweet warm in nature, return taste warp, have the function of tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing blood and tranquilization, the mitigation property of medicine; The pharmacology in modern times then finds, red date contains the abundant nutrition such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, organic acid, vitamin A, vitamin C, micro-calcium several amino acids.Red date can improve body immunity, and can inhibition cancer cell: pharmacological research finds, red date can promote leukocytic generation, reduce serum cholesterol, improve seralbumin, protection liver, also containing inhibition cancer cell in red date, cancer cell even can be made to the material of normal cell turnover; Often the people of edible fresh jujube seldom suffers from gall stone, this is because vitamin C abundant in fresh jujube, makes cholesterol unnecessary in body change bile acid into, little cholesterol, lithogenous probability also just reduces thereupon; And be rich in calcium and iron in red date, they to preventing and treating osteoporosis, postpartum anemia plays an important role.Normal food red date can treat in poor health, neurasthenia, incoordination between the spleen and the stomach, indigestion, epersalgia cough, anaemia are become thin, and nourishing the liver preventing cancer function is particularly outstanding, has saying of " solar eclipse three jujubes, at the age of one hundred years old bear one's age well ".
Fresh straw mushroom not easily preserves, and red date nutrient is worth high, for being processed into the comprehensive utilization that straw mushroom date juice beverage can realize straw mushroom raw material, instant, and being convenient to store, improving its economic worth.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem that solution straw mushroom not easily stores, a kind of straw mushroom date juice beverage preparation method is provided.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:
A kind of straw mushroom date juice beverage preparation method, is characterized in that: employing straw mushroom, red date are raw material, and its processing technology divides three steps: one is straw mushroom → cleaning → softening → making beating → centrifugal overcurrent → straw mushroom juice; Two is red dates → clean → precook → making beating → lixiviate → centrifugal filtration → jujube juice; Three is straw mushroom juice and jujube juice are carried out mixing preparation → homogeneous → degassed → filling and sealing → sterilization → cooling → finished product, and concrete operation step is:
(1) straw mushroom extract:
1. select materials, clean, softening: select disease-freely to go mouldy, the straw mushroom of unrooted base of a fruit impurity, clean silt dirt, put into pot, heating boils 25 minutes, and straw mushroom is softened;
2. pull an oar: straw mushroom and water are put into beater in 1:5 ratio and pulls an oar, then enter colloid mill and carry out fine grinding, make fineness reach 3-6 micron;
3. centrifugal filtration: by straw mushroom slurries by filter centrifugal 3500 revs/min removing residue, obtain straw mushroom juice, for subsequent use;
(2) preparation of jujube juice:
1. select materials, clean: select that the little meat of core is thick, without going rotten, the red date dry fruit of free from insect pests is raw material, clean;
2. precook: red date is put into pot, add the water of 8 times, heating boils 60 minutes;
3. pull an oar: the beater that the red date after precooking reinstates sieve diameter 6 millimeters with liquid one of precooking is pulled an oar, and obtains slurries;
4. lixiviate: the red date slurry after making beating is contained in container, and is placed in thermostat water bath and carries out insulation lixiviate, temperature 75 DEG C, add 0.25% pectase lixiviate 4-6 hour;
5. centrifugal filtration: the filter centrifugal 4500 revs/min removing residue of the red date slurry after lixiviate, obtains jujube juice for subsequent use;
(3) preparation of beverage:
1. mixing preparation; Above-mentioned obtained straw mushroom juice and jujube juice are mixed by a certain percentage, then adds lactic acid, brown sugar, soya-bean milk, stabilizing agent in proportion;
2. homogeneous: feed liquid high pressure homogenizer is carried out homogeneous process, operating pressure is 32 MPas, and temperature is 65 DEG C;
3. degassed: the slurry vacuum degassing machine after homogeneous is degassed, temperature is 65 DEG C, vacuum 0.75 MPa, 12 minutes time;
4. filling and sealing: degassed feed liquid is loaded immediately in the vial of having sterilized, sealing;
5. sterilization, cooling; Adopt 130 DEG C of sterilization 4-5 minute, be cooled to 35 DEG C after sterilization, be finished product.
Beneficial effect: product juice light red of the present invention, limpid transparent, there is straw mushroom and the fragrant and sweet local flavor of red date, moderately sour and sweet, pleasant to the palate, fine and smooth lubrication, this product is conducive to improving human organism immunologic function, it is anticancer to relieve summer heat, and also has effect of nourishing beauty treatment, nourishing the liver anti-cancer.Simple to operate, easy to implement.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1 :
A kind of straw mushroom date juice beverage preparation method, concrete operation step is:
(1) straw mushroom extract:
1. select materials, clean, softening: select disease-freely to go mouldy, the straw mushroom of unrooted base of a fruit impurity, clean silt dirt, put into pot, heating boils 25 minutes, and straw mushroom is softened;
2. pull an oar: straw mushroom and water are put into beater in 1:3 ratio and pulls an oar, then enter colloid mill and carry out fine grinding, make fineness reach 4 microns;
3. centrifugal filtration: by straw mushroom slurries by filter centrifugal 3500 revs/min removing residue, obtain straw mushroom juice, for subsequent use;
(2) preparation of jujube juice:
1. select materials, clean: select that the little meat of core is thick, without going rotten, the red date dry fruit of free from insect pests is raw material, clean;
2. precook: red date is put into pot, add the water of 5 times, heating boils 45 minutes;
3. pull an oar: the beater that the red date after precooking reinstates sieve diameter 3 millimeters with liquid one of precooking is pulled an oar, and obtains slurries;
4. lixiviate: the red date slurry after making beating is contained in container, and is placed in thermostat water bath and carries out insulation lixiviate, temperature 65 DEG C, add 0.4% pectase lixiviate 2-3 hour;
5. centrifugal filtration: the filter centrifugal 4000 revs/min removing residue of the red date slurry after lixiviate, obtains jujube juice for subsequent use;
(3) preparation of beverage:
1. mixing preparation; Above-mentioned obtained straw mushroom juice and jujube juice are mixed by a certain percentage, then adds citric acid, fructose, milk, honey, stabilizing agent in proportion;
2. homogeneous: feed liquid high pressure homogenizer is carried out homogeneous process, operating pressure is 20 MPas, and temperature is 65 DEG C;
3. degassed: the slurry vacuum degassing machine after homogeneous is degassed, temperature is 65 DEG C, vacuum 0.35 MPa, time 5-6 minute;
4. filling and sealing: degassed feed liquid is loaded immediately in the vial of having sterilized, sealing;
5. sterilization, cooling; Adopt 125 DEG C of sterilization 5-7 minute, be cooled to 26 DEG C after sterilization, be finished product.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.
Embodiment 2 :
A kind of straw mushroom date juice beverage preparation method, concrete operation step is:
(1) straw mushroom extract:
1. select materials, clean, softening: select disease-freely to go mouldy, the straw mushroom of unrooted base of a fruit impurity, clean silt dirt, put into pot, heating boils 25 minutes, and straw mushroom is softened;
2. pull an oar: straw mushroom and water are put into beater in 1:4 ratio and pulls an oar, then enter colloid mill and carry out fine grinding, make fineness reach 5 microns;
3. centrifugal filtration: by straw mushroom slurries by filter centrifugal 5500 revs/min removing residue, obtain straw mushroom juice, for subsequent use;
(2) preparation of jujube juice:
1. select materials, clean: select that the little meat of core is thick, without going rotten, the red date dry fruit of free from insect pests is raw material, clean;
2. precook: red date is put into pot, add the water of 3 times, heating boils 40 minutes;
3. pull an oar: the beater that the red date after precooking reinstates sieve diameter 2-3 millimeter with liquid one of precooking is pulled an oar, and obtains slurries;
4. lixiviate: the red date slurry after making beating is contained in container, and is placed in thermostat water bath and carries out insulation lixiviate, temperature 55 DEG C, add 0.05% pectase lixiviate 5-6 hour;
5. centrifugal filtration: the filter centrifugal 3500 revs/min removing residue of the red date slurry after lixiviate, obtains jujube juice for subsequent use;
(3) preparation of beverage:
1. mixing preparation; Above-mentioned obtained straw mushroom juice and jujube juice are mixed by a certain percentage, then adds malic acid, maltose, matcha powder, stabilizing agent in proportion;
2. homogeneous: feed liquid high pressure homogenizer is carried out homogeneous process, operating pressure is 28 MPas, and temperature is 50 DEG C;
3. degassed: the slurry vacuum degassing machine after homogeneous is degassed, temperature is 65 DEG C, vacuum 0.15 MPa, 12 minutes time;
4. filling and sealing: degassed feed liquid is loaded immediately in the vial of having sterilized, sealing;
5. sterilization, cooling; Adopt 115 DEG C of sterilizations 10 minutes, be cooled to 28 DEG C after sterilization, be finished product.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.

Claims (1)

1. a straw mushroom date juice beverage preparation method, is characterized in that: employing straw mushroom, red date are raw material, and its processing technology divides three steps: one is straw mushroom → cleaning → softening → making beating → centrifugal overcurrent → straw mushroom juice; Two is red dates → clean → precook → making beating → lixiviate → centrifugal filtration → jujube juice; Three is straw mushroom juice and jujube juice are carried out mixing preparation → homogeneous → degassed → filling and sealing → sterilization → cooling → finished product, and concrete operation step is:
(1) straw mushroom extract:
1. select materials, clean, softening: select disease-freely to go mouldy, the straw mushroom of unrooted base of a fruit impurity, clean silt dirt, put into pot, heating boils 25 minutes, and straw mushroom is softened;
2. pull an oar: straw mushroom and water are put into beater in 1:5 ratio and pulls an oar, then enter colloid mill and carry out fine grinding, make fineness reach 3-6 micron;
3. centrifugal filtration: by straw mushroom slurries by filter centrifugal 3500 revs/min removing residue, obtain straw mushroom juice, for subsequent use;
(2) preparation of jujube juice:
1. select materials, clean: select that the little meat of core is thick, without going rotten, the red date dry fruit of free from insect pests is raw material, clean;
2. precook: red date is put into pot, add the water of 8 times, heating boils 60 minutes;
3. pull an oar: the beater that the red date after precooking reinstates sieve diameter 6 millimeters with liquid one of precooking is pulled an oar, and obtains slurries;
4. lixiviate: the red date slurry after making beating is contained in container, and is placed in thermostat water bath and carries out insulation lixiviate, temperature 75 DEG C, add 0.25% pectase lixiviate 4-6 hour;
5. centrifugal filtration: the filter centrifugal 4500 revs/min removing residue of the red date slurry after lixiviate, obtains jujube juice for subsequent use;
(3) preparation of beverage:
1. mixing preparation; Above-mentioned obtained straw mushroom juice and jujube juice are mixed by a certain percentage, then adds lactic acid, brown sugar, soya-bean milk, stabilizing agent in proportion;
2. homogeneous: feed liquid high pressure homogenizer is carried out homogeneous process, operating pressure is 32 MPas, and temperature is 65 DEG C;
3. degassed: the slurry vacuum degassing machine after homogeneous is degassed, temperature is 65 DEG C, vacuum 0.75 MPa, 12 minutes time;
4. filling and sealing: degassed feed liquid is loaded immediately in the vial of having sterilized, sealing;
5. sterilization, cooling; Adopt 130 DEG C of sterilization 4-5 minute, be cooled to 35 DEG C after sterilization, be finished product.
?
CN201410533797.1A 2014-10-12 2014-10-12 Making method of volvariella volvacea and date juice beverage Pending CN104305410A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410533797.1A CN104305410A (en) 2014-10-12 2014-10-12 Making method of volvariella volvacea and date juice beverage

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105285967A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-02-03 南陵县振辉绿色农产品产销农民专业合作社 Processing method of health-care volvariella volvacea and red date powder
CN106071513A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 程龙凤 A kind of manufacture method of Agaricus blazei Murrill longan beverage
CN115005440A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-09-06 自然资源部第三海洋研究所 Large-scale preparation method of herbal essence serum

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
梁文珍: "金针菇枣汁保健饮料的研制", 《辽宁农业职业技术学院学报》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105285967A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-02-03 南陵县振辉绿色农产品产销农民专业合作社 Processing method of health-care volvariella volvacea and red date powder
CN106071513A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 程龙凤 A kind of manufacture method of Agaricus blazei Murrill longan beverage
CN115005440A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-09-06 自然资源部第三海洋研究所 Large-scale preparation method of herbal essence serum

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