CN104303931A - Cultivation method for selenium-rich litchi fruit trees - Google Patents
Cultivation method for selenium-rich litchi fruit trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104303931A CN104303931A CN201410517941.2A CN201410517941A CN104303931A CN 104303931 A CN104303931 A CN 104303931A CN 201410517941 A CN201410517941 A CN 201410517941A CN 104303931 A CN104303931 A CN 104303931A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- selenium
- weight
- rich
- lichee
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation method for selenium-rich litchi fruit trees. The method comprises the following steps of mixing 0.01 to 0.08 part by weight of selenium, 1.5 to 3.0 parts by weight of nitrogen, 1.6 to 3.2 parts by weight of potassium, 1.6 to 4.1 parts by weight of phosphorus, 0.1 to 0.3 part by weight of copper and 1,060 parts by weight of water to prepare a nutrient solution, spraying the nutrient solution to roots once a week before and after the litchi fruit trees bloom respectively, and spraying the nutrient solution to leaves for three times at a spraying interval of 12 days in a fruit expanding stage, wherein matured litchis are selenium-rich. According to the method, inorganic selenium is absorbed and converted into organic selenium by the litchis, so that toxicity is removed, and better disease suppression, yield increasing and litchi quality improvement effects of crops are achieved; the selenium content of produced dried litchi fruits reaches 4.1mg/kg, and the dried litchi fruits are stable in content and nutrient-rich, and become popular health food.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation method of a kind of rich selenium lichee fruit tree.
Background technology
Selenium-enriched food has also progressively been popularized by people's understanding and has been eaten and bring health, away from " three is high sick ".Developing rich selenium organic health agricultural product, is modern agricultural development increment only way.According to disclosed document announcement: selenium is called " king of health care " by scientist, in vivo with vitamin E synergy, can Cell protection film, prevent the oxidation of unsaturated fatty acid, thus selenium has antioxidation.Selenium also has develop immunitypty: Organic Selenium can remove interior free yl, gets rid of vivotoxin, anti-oxidant, the generation that effectively can restrain lipid peroxide, prevents blood clot, remove cholesterol, strengthen immune function of human body.Prevent and treat diabetes, replace islet function, activate islet cells and normally work, it can prevent beta Cell of islet Oxidative demage, makes its function normal, promotes sugared part metabolism, reduces blood sugar and glucose in urine, improve the symptom of diabetic.Selenium also has and prevents cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease: selenium is the important element maintaining heart normal function; to the effect that heart human body has protection and repairs; blood fat, blood pressure can be lowered, reduce myocardial infarction area; the reduction of human body blood selenium level; the hypofunction of scavenging free radicals in body can be caused, cause hazardous material deposition to increase, blood pressure raises, vascular wall is thickening, blood vessel elasticity reduces, VPV is slack-off; send oxygen function reduction, thus the incidence of disease bringing out cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease raises.Therefore supply Se scientific has good effect, so authoritative health organization suggestion, human body should increase 100ug-200ug selenium every day to prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, hypertension, arteriosclerosis etc.
Lichee comes from Compendium of Material Medica the 470th page of brief introduction: smell, sweet, and flat, nontoxic, cure mainly: quench the thirst, beneficial people's color, refreshing and brain nourishing, can control dizziness, ambition dysphoria.People often buy the litchi dried product such as lichee bar, lichee block in the market, but not containing selenium element, just normal food.There is not rich selenium lichee dried fruit production method open at present, market there is not yet the list marketing of rich selenium lichee dried fruit.
Modern study shows, the contained abundant sugar of lichee, there is makeup energy, the effect had additional nutrients, research proves, lichee has to cerebral tissue the effect of taking a tonic or nourishing food to build up one's health, obviously can improve the diseases such as insomnia, forgetful, god is tired, litchi meat, containing abundant vitamin C and protein, contributes to enhanced machine body immunity function, improve resistance against diseases, lichee has the effect of subdhing swelling and detoxicating, hemostasis and pain-relieving, and lichee has abundant vitamin, can promote the blood circulation of fine vascular, prevent the generation of freckle, make skin more smooth.Litchi flavor is sweet, sour, warm in nature, enters the heart, spleen, Liver Channel, pulp has tonifying spleen benefit liver, regulate the flow of vital energy enrich blood, effect of warming middle energizer to relieve pain, heart tonifying and tranquilizing, core have regulate the flow of vital energy, dissipating bind, pain relieving effect.
Unstable and the qualified products can not produced by national standard requirements of rich selenium agricultural byproducts content in the market, develop the new model that Se-rich farm products is modern agricultural development wound value farmer richness.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can effectively carry selenium-enriched content, and make the cultivation method of the rich selenium lichee fruit tree of its stable content.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: by following ratio of weight and number composition: selenium 0.01-0.08, nitrogen 1.5-3.0, potassium 1.6-3.2, phosphorus 1.6-4.1, silicon 0.1-0.3 and water 1060 mixed preparing form nutrient solution.Respectively drench root once at bloom the last week and Post flowering one week of lichee, and fruit expanding period foliage-spray three times, spray interval time is 12 days at every turn, is namely rich in selenium element after lichee maturation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: the present invention adopts nutrient solution (containing selenium element) respectively to drench root once in finite concentration ratio at bloom the last week and Post flowering one week of lichee in breeding time to lichee, and fruit expanding period foliage-spray three times, absorbed by lychee root, leaf, fruit portion, conduct, change into and be rich in the Organic Selenium of human non-toxic and improve content.Inorganic selenium is Organic Selenium by lichee sorption enhanced by the present invention, not only nontoxic, and make crop have stronger press down sick, increase production, improve the effect of lichee quality.
The present invention sprays with rich selenium element high concentration nutritional liquid within lichee vegetative period, organic selenium content is made to improve the content reaching needs, lichee is processed into the content of selenium after dried fruit up to 4.1 mg/kg, allocate by product standard quality, litchi dryed product is made to remain stabilised quality, and its stable content, nutritious, make lichee dried fruit become a kind of popular health food.
Embodiment
The present invention's three kinds of ratio nutrient solution embodiments are as shown in the table:
Lichee is gathered in the crops, and dries, is namely processed into dried fruit, become a kind of popular health food.
Claims (1)
1. the cultivation method of a rich selenium lichee fruit tree, it is characterized in that following ratio of weight and number composition: selenium 0.01-0.08, nitrogen 1.5-3.0, potassium 1.6-3.2, phosphorus 1.6-4.1, copper 0.1-0.3 and water 1060 parts of mixed preparing form nutrient solution, respectively root is drenched once at bloom the last week and Post flowering one week of lichee, and fruit expanding period foliage-spray three times, spray interval time is 12 days at every turn, is namely rich in selenium element after lichee maturation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410517941.2A CN104303931A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Cultivation method for selenium-rich litchi fruit trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410517941.2A CN104303931A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Cultivation method for selenium-rich litchi fruit trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104303931A true CN104303931A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
Family
ID=52359372
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410517941.2A Pending CN104303931A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Cultivation method for selenium-rich litchi fruit trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104303931A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386328A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 杨胜 | Planting method for selenium-enriched litchi |
| CN106688515A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2017-05-24 | 包宗辉 | Cultivation method for papaya rich in multiple elements |
| CN106689921A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2017-05-24 | 陈海林 | Method for manufacturing papaya beverage having lactation promotion effect |
| CN106747756A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 包宗辉 | A kind of tomato growth-promoting media and preparation method thereof |
| CN106722427A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2017-05-31 | 包宗辉 | A kind of preparation method of the dried litchi with hypoglycemic effect |
| CN107711239A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-23 | 潘月玉 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich lichee |
| CN109089695A (en) * | 2018-08-05 | 2018-12-28 | 贵港市德源贸易有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield lichee |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1225352A (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 1999-08-11 | 陈胜钧 | Long lasting full elements composite fertilizer |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201410517941.2A patent/CN104303931A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1225352A (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 1999-08-11 | 陈胜钧 | Long lasting full elements composite fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 粟晓万等: "硒肥在龙眼荔枝上的应用效果初探", 《中国农业信息》, no. 17, 31 December 2013 (2013-12-31) * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688515A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2017-05-24 | 包宗辉 | Cultivation method for papaya rich in multiple elements |
| CN106689921A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2017-05-24 | 陈海林 | Method for manufacturing papaya beverage having lactation promotion effect |
| CN106722427A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2017-05-31 | 包宗辉 | A kind of preparation method of the dried litchi with hypoglycemic effect |
| CN106747756A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 包宗辉 | A kind of tomato growth-promoting media and preparation method thereof |
| CN106386328A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 杨胜 | Planting method for selenium-enriched litchi |
| CN107711239A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-23 | 潘月玉 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich lichee |
| CN109089695A (en) * | 2018-08-05 | 2018-12-28 | 贵港市德源贸易有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield lichee |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150128 |