CN106699327A - Formula fertilizer for cultivating mango - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a formula fertilizer for cultivating mango. A adopted technical scheme is as follows: 0.04 to 0.09 part by weight of selenium, 1.5 to 3.0 parts by weight of compound fertilizer, 1.3 to 3.8 parts by weight of potassium, 1.5 to 4.0 parts of brassica oleracea, 0.1 to 0.3 part of Penshibao and 1100 parts of water are mixed and prepared into a nutritional solution. The nutritional solution is used for spraying roots of the mango a week before the mango blossoms and a week after the mango blossoms, the nutritional solution is applied to leaves of the mango for three times at a fruit expanding stage, the application time interval is 14 days, and mangoes can be harvested after being ripe. The selenium-rich high-concentration nutritional solution is used for being sprayed onto the mango in a growth period, so that the content of organic selenium can be increased to needed content, the selenium content after the mango is ripe can reach 3.8 mg/kg; and the nutritional solution is prepared according to the standard quality of a product, so that a mango product is always kept at stable quality, and the requirement on the qualified product can be met.

Description

A kind of formula fertilizer for cultivating mango

Technical field is the present invention relates to a kind of formula fertilizer for cultivating mango.

Background technology selenium-enriched food has been recognized and has progressively popularized edible and bring health, far From " three diseases high ".Exploitation selenium-rich organic health care agricultural product, are modern agricultural development increment only ways.According to Disclosed document announcement：Selenium is referred to as " king of health care " by scientist, is acted synergistically with vitamin E in vivo, Cell membrane can be protected, the oxidation of unrighted acid is prevented, thus selenium has antioxidation.Selenium is also With strengthen immunity：Organic Selenium can remove interior free yl, exclude vivotoxin, it is anti-oxidant, can have The generation for restraining lipid peroxide of effect, prevents blood clot, removes cholesterol, strengthens immune function of human body. Diabetes are prevented and treated, instead of islet function, islet cells normal work is activated, it can prevent beta Cell of islet Oxidative demage, makes its function normal, promotes sugared part metabolism, reduces blood sugar and glucose in urine, improves patient of diabetes The symptom of person.Selenium also has prevents cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease：Selenium is the important element for maintaining heart normal function, Play the role of to protect and repair to heart human body, blood fat, blood pressure can be lowered, myocardial infarction area is reduced, The reduction of human body blood selenium level, can cause to remove the hypofunction of free radical in vivo, cause harmful substance to sink Product increases, and blood pressure is raised, vascular wall is thickening, blood vessel elasticity is reduced, VPV is slack-off, send oxygen function Decline, so that the incidence of disease for inducing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is raised.Therefore supply Se scientific is to prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular Disease, hypertension, artery sclerosis etc. have preferably effect, so, authoritative health organization suggestion, people Body should increase 100ug-200ug selenium daily.

Mango is quoted Baidu and is introduced：Meridian distribution of property and flavor, cool in nature, sweet acid, enters lung, spleen, stomach, warp, work( Effect is cured mainly：Beneficial stomach preventing or arresting vomiting, diuresis of quenching one's thirst.Thirsty and dry pharynx is cured mainly, is lost the appetite, indigestion is dizzy Vomiting, pharyngalgia sound is mute, coughing with a lot of sputum, the illness such as asthma.People often buy in the market mango bar, Mango products such as mango block, but do not contain selenium element, simply normal food.There is not selenium-rich mango to give birth at present Product method is disclosed, and in the market is there is not yet selenium-rich mango list marketing.

The dietary function of mango has：1st, anti-inflammation：Mango green fruit and bark, stem can suppress Pyococcus, Escherichia coli etc., the extract of mango leaf similarly have suppression pyococcus, Escherichia coli Effect, human body skin, infection of digestive canal disease can be treated；2nd, cancer-resisting：Mango Fruit contains mango The acetic acid of ketone acid, isomangiferolic acid etc. three and polyphenol compound, the pharmacological action with anticancer；Mango juice Gastrointestinal peristalsis can also be increased, make excrement in colon shorter residence time.Therefore food mango is to preventing and treating colon Cancer has benifit very much；3rd, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing：Contained mangiferin is dispelled disease cough-relieving in mango, to cough The diseases such as abundant expectoration asthma have auxiliary therapeutic action；4th, cholesterol, triglycerides are reduced：Contain vitamin in mango C amounts are higher than general fruit, are 56.4-98.6 milligrams of %, also have vitamin C very high to contain in mango leaf Amount, even and if it is reasonable with heating processing, the characteristics of its content will not also disappear.Often to eat mango is satisfying not Ascorbic consumption in disconnected added body, reduces cholesterol, triglycerides, is conducive to preventing and treating cardiovascular disease Disease；5th, improving eyesight：The carbohydrate and vitamin content of mango enrich very much, and especially provitamin A content accounts for water The first place of fruit, the effect with improving eyesight.

Selenium-rich mango uses conversion technology, and one is pressed in breeding time to mango with the nutrient solution containing selenium element Certainty ratio concentration respectively drenches root once in one week with one week after of blooming before flowering, and in the spray of fruit expanding period blade face Shi Sanci.Absorbed by mango root, leaf portion, fruit portion, conducted, converted, inorganic selenium is changed into richness Containing Organic Selenium, its content is improved.

Selenium-rich agricultural byproducts content in the market is unstable and can not produce conjunction by national standard requirement Lattice product, exploitation Se-rich farm products are the new models of modern agricultural development wound value farmer richness.

The content of the invention technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide and a kind of effectively improve containing for selenium-rich Amount, and make the production method of the mango of its stable content.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：By following ratio of weight and number composition：Selenium 0.04-0.09, Composite fertilizer 1.5-3.0, potassium 1.3-3.8, rape 1.5-4.0, spraying conerete 0.1-0.3 and water 1100 Mixed preparing forms nutrient solution.The last week is bloomed in mango and one week after of blooming respectively drenches root once, and in fruit Real expanding stage foliage-spray three times, sprayed interval time for 14 days every time, is plucked after Ripening of Mango Fruit During Storage and obtained final product.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：The present invention is using nutrient solution (containing selenium element) to mango in fertility Phase blooms the last week in mango in finite concentration ratio and one week after of blooming respectively drenches root once, and swollen in fruit Big phase foliage-spray three times, is absorbed, conduction, converting will be poisonous inorganic by mango root, leaf, fruit portion Selenium changes into and is rich in the Organic Selenium nontoxic to human body and improves content.

The present invention is sprayed within the Growth of Mango phase with selenium-rich element high concentration nutritional liquid, contains Organic Selenium Amount improves the content for reaching needs, and the content of selenium is up to 3.8mg/kg after Ripening of Mango Fruit During Storage, by product standard matter Amount allotment, makes mango product remain stabilised quality, reaches qualified products requirement.

Specific embodiment：

The embodiment of the present invention is as shown in the table：

Claims (1)

1. it is a kind of cultivate mango formula fertilizer, it is characterised in that：The technical scheme for being used for：By following weight Portion rate composition：Selenium 0.04-0.09, composite fertilizer 1.5-3.0, potassium 1.3-3.8, rape 1.5-4.0, Spraying conerete 0.1-0.3 and the mixed preparing of water 1100 form nutrient solution.Bloomed in mango and the last week and bloomed One week after respectively drenches root once, and in fruit expanding period foliage-spray three times, and it is 14 to spray interval time every time My god, plucked after Ripening of Mango Fruit During Storage and obtained final product.