CN104295319A - Nuclear power station worker positioning card - Google Patents
Nuclear power station worker positioning card Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104295319A CN104295319A CN201410535265.1A CN201410535265A CN104295319A CN 104295319 A CN104295319 A CN 104295319A CN 201410535265 A CN201410535265 A CN 201410535265A CN 104295319 A CN104295319 A CN 104295319A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nuclear power
- power station
- locator card
- control unit
- unit
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/18—Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices
Abstract
The invention relates to a nuclear power station worker positioning card which comprises a core control unit (1) integrated with an ultra-low power consumption microprocessor in the inside. The periphery of the control unit is connected with a WIFI transmitting-receiving unit (2), a radiation dosage data detection interface unit (3), a sensor module (4) and a power supply module (5) respectively. The periphery of the core control unit is further connected with a man-machine interaction button (6), a positioning card charging and configuration debugging interface (7), an LED indication lamp (8), a buzzer (9) and a vibration alarm (10). The nuclear power station worker positioning card is applied to nuclear power station worker positioning, and dosage data sent by a radiation dosage detection instrument are further received through the radiation dosage data detection interface module and are wirelessly transmitted to a nuclear power station control monitoring system. The nuclear power station worker positioning card is suitable for worker positioning and radiation data monitoring in a nuclear power station workplace, the comprehensive dispatching capacity of a nuclear power station monitoring center is improved, and the capacity of guaranteeing the safety of nuclear power station field workers is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless location card, particularly a kind of energy fast, reliably the environmental monitoring data of nuclear power station field operation personnel present position and present position is uploaded to the Multi-functional personnel fixation and recognition card of nuclear power station control and monitoring system.
Background technology
Nuclear Power Station Factory Building internal construction is complicated, and staff enters into after in factory building, and the outer monitor and managment personnel of factory building lack effective means at present and technology grasps the information such as the positional information of factory building internal work personnel and the dose of radiation data of position in real time.Once generation burst accident, nuclear power station command centre is difficult to determine fast and accurately whether the quantity of factory building inside processing personnel, position and position have the dose of radiation that transfinites, thus has delayed the process of accident treatment.In addition, the mode of monitoring environmental data many employings timing sampling of factory building inside, renewal speed is slow, sampled point limited amount, is difficult to dose of radiation, temperature, the humidity information of reacting current environment in real time accurately.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention aim to provide a kind of energy fast, reliably the environmental monitoring data of nuclear power station field operation personnel present position and present position is uploaded to the Multi-functional personnel fixation and recognition card of nuclear power station control and monitoring system, be difficult in real time, be sent in real time by the environmental data of the positional information of operating personnel in Nuclear Power Station Factory Building and current location accurately the problem of nuclear power station control and monitoring system to solve prior art means.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of multi-functional locator card, comprise key control unit, core for locator card controls, by Interface Controller peripheral module and unit, and the information gathered is integrated, be processed into the Packet Generation that meets positioning monitoring system protocol format to locating and monitor server; WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit, for scanning MAC Address, SSID and the wireless signal strength information of periphery AP and being linked into nuclear power station WIFI network; Dose of radiation data snooping interface, for connecting Radiation Detective Indicating And Computating Equipment table, the data that receiver radiation radiac table sends; Sensor cluster, for gathering attitude and the environmental data information of described locator card, comprises temperature, humidity, pressure, acceleration, gyroscope and magnetic field data; Power module, powers for described locator card and provides charge and discharge protecting; Charging and configuration debugging interface, for charging to described locator card battery, carry out primary data configuration and firmware upgrade to described locator card; Man-machine interaction button, to control described locator card for operating personnel and operates, and the vibration such as produced described locator card, buzzing or light alarm reset; Vibrating alert device, buzzer, for sounding and vibrating alert prompting; LED light, for sending light alarm prompt, concurrent multiplexing is the duty instruction of described locator card.
The invention has the advantages that:
A. locator card is positioned by the WIFI network of nuclear power station On-premise, support 802.11b/g/n agreement, the particular location of nuclear power station internal work personnel can be understood in real time, for nuclear power plant operation management provides means fast directly perceived by nuclear power station control and monitoring system;
B. locator card is by the detection data of dose of radiation data interface unit receiver radiation radiac table, comprise close rate, accumulated dose, dosage detection duration, nuclear power station control and monitoring system is sent in real time by WIFI wireless network, locator card receives that the radiation dose rate that radiac table sends transfinites, total radiation dose transfinites simultaneously and measures duration the warning information such as to transfinite, trigger the buzzer of self, vibrating alert device and LED and send alarm, note to remind field operation personnel.
The aspect that the present invention adds and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the locator card according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the locator card key control unit software process according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the using state figure according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail one embodiment of the present of invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention being interpreted as.
Below with reference to Fig. 1, the nuclear power station personnel positioning card according to the embodiment of the present invention is described.
Nuclear power station personnel positioning card comprises key control unit (1), WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit (2), dose of radiation data snooping interface unit (3), sensor cluster (4), power module (5), at least one man-machine interaction button (6), locator card charging and configuration debugging interface (7), LED light (8), buzzer (9) and vibrating alert device (10).
Respectively the function of the modules unit of nuclear power station personnel positioning card is described below.
Key control unit (1) is the core of whole locator card, connects other modules and unit by peripheral interface, for controlling collection and the transmission of locator card information, controls the action of Alarm Unit trigger alerts simultaneously.Key control unit (1) is connected with WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit (2), receives the positioning acquisition information that WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit (2) sends; Be connected with dose of radiation data snooping interface unit (3), the dosage detection data information that receiver radiation radiac table sends; Be connected with sensor cluster (4), the temperature that receiving sensor assembly gathers, humidity, pressure and the data such as acceleration, angular velocity; Key control unit is integrated the information gathered, and is processed into the packet meeting positioning monitoring system protocol format, and is sent to location and monitor server by WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit (2).In order to the job requirement enabling locator card meet at least 24 hours, adopt super low-power consumption microprocessor as the master element of key control unit (1).
WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit (2) comprises 2 aspect functions, gathers the information such as signal strength signal intensity, MAC Address, SSID of periphery AP on the one hand, as engine of positioning basis on location; On the other hand according to the instruction of key control unit (1), the packet handled well is sent to location and monitor server by nuclear power station WIFI network.WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit adopts high receiving sensitivity WIFI module, and its receiving sensitivity, at 1Mbps BPSK, is greater than-89dBm during 8%PER.
Dose of radiation data snooping interface unit (3) is by serial line interface and Radiation Detective Indicating And Computating Equipment list catenation, and the dose of radiation data of receiver radiation radiac table detection, interface rate is in 1200bps ~ 38400bps scope.
Sensor cluster (4) comprises the assemblies such as motion state sensor cluster and temperature-humidity sensor.Motion state acquisition function has come by integrating multiaxial motion sensing tracking assembly, and use IIC Interface Controller, the data according to moving parts carry out motor pattern poses discrimination and auxiliary positioning.Temperature-humidity sensor is then for the data such as temperature, humidity of collection site environment.
Power module (5) comprises charge protector, power management chip and polymer Li-ion battery, and through reality test, for meeting locator card long-time continuous stable need of work, the capacity of polymer Li-ion battery needs to be greater than 2000mAh.
Man-machine interaction button (6) is connected with key control unit by GPIO, and locator card user of service by the work of man-machine interaction button control locator card, such as, checks locator card customizing messages and resets etc. to the warning information that locator card produces.
Charging and configuration debugging interface (7), for charging to locator card battery, adopt contact and/or Mini USB interface form, utilize this interface to carry out primary data configuration and software upgrading to locator card simultaneously.
LED light (8), buzzer (9), vibrating alert device (10) all after locator card receives/produce warning information, can produce alarm signal and remind locator card user of service to carry out paying close attention to and processing.LED light (8) is multiplexing to be indicated as locator card duty.
According to the nuclear power station personnel positioning card application example of the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 2.Nuclear power station staff wears/holds locator card and enters into nuclear power factory building, the signal strength signal intensity of all WIFI access points collected, MAC Address and service set SSID are sent to location and Radiation monitoring server by locator card, location and Radiation monitoring server calculate the location of personnel information wearing/hold locator card according to distinctive location algorithm, be stored in database server, the positional information of staff controlled monitoring center's display screen at nuclear power station in real time simultaneously and show.The radiation dose monitoring data of the site environment collected and the data such as temperature, humidity are also sent to location and Radiation monitoring server by locator card in the lump, and location and Radiation monitoring server need to carry out showing and trigger alerts according to actual conditions.Typical alarm triggered condition comprises: dose of radiation transfinites, temperature value transfinites, humidity value transfinites, Field Force was transfinited in the specific region activity duration.
Adopt locator card can obtain the positional information of nuclear power station staff in real time, flexible expansion the application of nuclear power station operation management requirement can be met according to this positional information, such as when the staff wearing locator card enters into unauthorized area, nuclear power station controls monitoring center and can obtain warning information in time and to go forward side by side row relax.
In the description of this manual, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalency thereof.
Claims (6)
1. the locator card for nuclear power station, it is characterized in that, the key control unit (1) of inner integrated super low-power consumption microprocessor, control unit periphery connects WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit (2), dose of radiation data snooping interface unit (3), sensor cluster (4) and power module (5) respectively.Key control unit periphery also connects man-machine interaction button (6), locator card charging and configuration debugging interface (7), LED light (8) and buzzer (9), vibrating alert device (10).
2. locator card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, utilize the signal strength signal intensity of described WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit (2) scanning periphery AP, MAC Address and SSID information, be sent to wireless location system engine of positioning and position calculating, draw described locator card current location information.
3. locator card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, utilize described dose of radiation data snooping interface unit (3) to receive the dosage detection data of radiac table transmission, be linked into nuclear power station WIFI network by described WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit (2) and be transferred to nuclear power station control and monitoring system.
4. locator card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described key control unit (1) receives the status data that described sensor cluster (4) sends, comprise temperature, humidity, pressure, gyroscope, acceleration, magnetic field data, be linked into nuclear power station WIFI network by described WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit (2) and be sent to nuclear power station control and monitoring system.
5. locator card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the data that described key control unit (1) analysis receives from described sensor cluster (4), WIFI Transmit-Receive Unit (2), dose of radiation data snooping interface unit (3), after reaching alarm conditions, control described LED light (8), buzzer (9) and vibrating alert device (10) and send light, sound and vibrating alert.
6. locator card as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described key control unit (1) also connects power module (5), man-machine interaction button (6), locator card charging and configuration debugging interface (7).
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CN201410535265.1A CN104295319A (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | Nuclear power station worker positioning card |
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CN201410535265.1A CN104295319A (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | Nuclear power station worker positioning card |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106226804A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-14 | 志勤高科(北京)技术有限公司 | Nuclear power station real-time monitoring system |
CN106303399A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-01-04 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | The collection of vehicle image data, offer method, equipment, system and server |
CN106960561A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-07-18 | 中广核(深圳)辐射监测技术有限公司 | Wireless collection transmission adaptor and collecting method for electron dosimeter |
CN107016444A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-08-04 | 埃森哲环球服务有限公司 | Nuclear power plant's digital platform |
CN116663268A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-29 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Nuclear accident radioactivity leakage radiation protection simulation method |
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CN116663268A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-29 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Nuclear accident radioactivity leakage radiation protection simulation method |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |