CN207636205U - A new temperature and humidity monitoring and warning system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种新型温湿度监测警示系统,包括通过无线方式连接的数据采集终端和数据处理终端,所述数据采集终端用于采集施工现场温湿度环境信息,并通过无线局域网将采集的施工现场温湿度环境信息传输给所述数据处理终端;所述数据处理终端用于记录并显所述数据采集终端示所述数据采集终端采集的施工现场温湿度环境信息,同时根据所述施工现场温湿度环境信息进行报警。该系统能实现电力施工现场温湿度数据的实时采集显示及告警等功能,解决了传统系统的不足,为作业现场的安全提供更加便捷智能的保障。
The utility model relates to a novel temperature and humidity monitoring and warning system, which includes a data collection terminal and a data processing terminal connected in a wireless manner. The on-site temperature and humidity environment information is transmitted to the data processing terminal; the data processing terminal is used for recording and displaying the construction site temperature and humidity environment information collected by the data collection terminal, and at the same time according to the construction site temperature Humidity environment information to alarm. The system can realize the functions of real-time collection, display and alarm of temperature and humidity data on the power construction site, solves the shortcomings of the traditional system, and provides a more convenient and intelligent guarantee for the safety of the job site.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力系统技术领域,具体涉及一种新型温湿度监测警示系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of power systems, in particular to a novel temperature and humidity monitoring and warning system.
背景技术Background technique
在电力检修运维的过程中,温度与湿度的检测与控制是安全保障的重要环节。变压器、GIS等变电(换流)站主设备开盖或解体时对温湿度的有严格的限制条件,现场施工过程中若出现湿度超标时违规冒险施工,极易导致设备本体内部受潮,影响设备正常投运,带来负面影响,严重者可能会导致设备投运后故障、非停等问题。因此,实时监测现场工作环境的温湿度,保障工作环境合格,可以有效避免温湿度异常带来的负面影响,从而保障设备的正常使用及使用寿命。In the process of electric power maintenance operation and maintenance, the detection and control of temperature and humidity is an important part of safety guarantee. Transformers, GIS and other substation (converter) substation main equipment have strict restrictions on temperature and humidity when opening or dismantling. If the humidity exceeds the standard during on-site construction, illegal and risky construction will easily lead to moisture inside the equipment body, affecting The normal operation of the equipment will bring negative impacts, and serious cases may cause problems such as failure and non-stop of the equipment after it is put into operation. Therefore, real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity of the on-site working environment to ensure that the working environment is qualified can effectively avoid the negative impact of abnormal temperature and humidity, thereby ensuring the normal use and service life of the equipment.
目前大多数温湿度监测系统都能实现数据的实时采集与处理功能,但系统往往具有体积大、可视化低、功能少、自动化度不高等缺点。At present, most temperature and humidity monitoring systems can realize real-time data collection and processing functions, but the systems often have disadvantages such as large size, low visualization, few functions, and low degree of automation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对现有技术中存在的技术问题,提供一种新型温湿度监测警示系统,能实现电力施工现场温湿度数据的实时采集显示及告警等功能,解决了传统系统的不足,为作业现场的安全提供更加便捷智能的保障。Aiming at the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel temperature and humidity monitoring and warning system, which can realize functions such as real-time collection, display and alarm of temperature and humidity data on the electric power construction site, solves the shortcomings of the traditional system, and provides The security provides more convenient and intelligent protection.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种新型温湿度监测警示系统,包括通过无线方式连接的数据采集终端和数据处理终端;The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a novel temperature and humidity monitoring and warning system, including a data collection terminal and a data processing terminal connected by wireless means;
所述数据采集终端用于采集施工现场温湿度环境信息,并通过无线局域网将采集的施工现场温湿度环境信息传输给所述数据处理终端;The data collection terminal is used to collect the temperature and humidity environment information of the construction site, and transmit the collected temperature and humidity environment information of the construction site to the data processing terminal through the wireless local area network;
所述数据处理终端用于记录并显所述数据采集终端示所述数据采集终端采集的施工现场温湿度环境信息,同时根据所述施工现场温湿度环境信息进行报警。The data processing terminal is used to record and display the temperature and humidity environment information of the construction site collected by the data acquisition terminal, and to issue an alarm according to the temperature and humidity environment information of the construction site.
进一步,所述数据采集终端包括温湿度传感器、第一控制器、电源模块、数据发送模块;Further, the data collection terminal includes a temperature and humidity sensor, a first controller, a power module, and a data sending module;
所述温湿度传感器与所述第一控制器电连接,The temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected to the first controller,
所述第一控制器与所述数据发送模块电连接,并通过所述数据发送模块与所述数据处理终端建立数据连接,The first controller is electrically connected to the data sending module, and establishes a data connection with the data processing terminal through the data sending module,
所述电源模块分别与所述温湿度传感器和所述第一控制器电连接,用于为所述温湿度传感器和第一控制器供电。The power module is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor and the first controller respectively, and is used to supply power to the temperature and humidity sensor and the first controller.
具体的,所述温湿度传感器采用DHT11温湿度传感器,所述第一控制器采用8位单片机实现。Specifically, the temperature and humidity sensor is a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, and the first controller is realized by an 8-bit single-chip microcomputer.
进一步,所述数据发送模块包括蓝牙通信模块、ZigBee通信模块、WiFi 通信模块中的任意一种。Further, the data sending module includes any one of a Bluetooth communication module, a ZigBee communication module, and a WiFi communication module.
进一步,所述数据处理终端包括数据接收装置、第二控制器、数据存储器、人机交互界面和报警装置;Further, the data processing terminal includes a data receiving device, a second controller, a data storage, a human-computer interaction interface and an alarm device;
所述数据接收装置与所述第二控制器电连接,所述第二控制器通过所述数据接收装置与所述数据传输模块建立数据连接;The data receiving device is electrically connected to the second controller, and the second controller establishes a data connection with the data transmission module through the data receiving device;
所述数据存储器、人机交互界面和报警装置均与所述第二控制器电连接。The data storage, man-machine interface and alarm device are all electrically connected to the second controller.
进一步,所述数据处理终端还包括报告生成装置和蜂窝无线通信模块;所述报告生成装置和蜂窝无线通信模块均与所述第二控制器电连接。Further, the data processing terminal further includes a report generating device and a cellular wireless communication module; both the report generating device and the cellular wireless communication module are electrically connected to the second controller.
进一步,所述数据处理终端为基于Android系统的智能移动终端。Further, the data processing terminal is an Android system-based smart mobile terminal.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、数据采集与数据显示分离,工作时可将数据采集终端放置在任意目标位置(角落,变电站装置内部),工作人员通过数据处理终端远程获知温湿度数据。1. Data acquisition and data display are separated. During work, the data acquisition terminal can be placed at any target location (corner, inside the substation device), and the staff can remotely obtain the temperature and humidity data through the data processing terminal.
2、温湿度超标时及时示警。在实际情况中,很多时候工作人员只在工作开始时检查温湿度,工作过程中当温湿度超标时无法及时获知。该系统第二控制器中设有温湿度预警阈值,通过比对温湿度标准,当温湿度超标时立即通过报警装置进行声光示警,通过蜂窝无线通信模块进行短信示警和微信推送,提醒工作人员停止工作并采取有效措施,避免环境问题导致设备故障。2. Timely alarm when the temperature and humidity exceed the standard. In actual situations, most of the time, the staff only check the temperature and humidity at the beginning of the work, and they cannot be informed in time when the temperature and humidity exceed the standard during the work process. The second controller of the system is equipped with a temperature and humidity early warning threshold. By comparing the temperature and humidity standards, when the temperature and humidity exceed the standard, the alarm device will immediately issue an audible and visual alarm, and the cellular wireless communication module will send SMS alarms and WeChat pushes to remind the staff. Stop work and take effective measures to avoid equipment failure caused by environmental problems.
3、该系统拥有完善的记录功能。能够记录并存储一段时间的温湿度数据,用户除了可以查看现在的温湿度,还可以随时了解历史温湿度,并根据温湿度曲线预测接下来一段时间内的温湿度,提前做好防范措施。3. The system has perfect recording function. It can record and store temperature and humidity data for a period of time. In addition to viewing the current temperature and humidity, users can also know the historical temperature and humidity at any time, and predict the temperature and humidity in the next period of time according to the temperature and humidity curve, and take preventive measures in advance.
4、自动化程度高。本系统可以通过蜂窝无线通信模块与后台数据中心连接,工作开始后无需人工干预,能够在工作结束后通过报告生成模块生成工作报告并通过蜂窝无线通信模块推送至后台数据中心,或直接推送至微信群。4. High degree of automation. The system can be connected to the background data center through the cellular wireless communication module. After the work starts, no manual intervention is required. After the work is completed, the report generation module can generate a work report and push it to the background data center through the cellular wireless communication module, or push it directly to WeChat. group.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的一种新型温湿度监测警示系统结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a novel temperature and humidity monitoring and warning system provided by the utility model;
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、数据采集终端,2、数据处理终端,101、温湿度传感器,102、第一控制器,103、电源模块,104、数据发送模块,201、数据接收装置,202、第二控制器,203、数据存储器,204、人机交互界面,205、报警装置,206、报告生成装置,207、蜂窝无线通信模块。1. Data collection terminal, 2. Data processing terminal, 101, temperature and humidity sensor, 102, first controller, 103, power supply module, 104, data sending module, 201, data receiving device, 202, second controller, 203 . Data memory, 204, human-computer interaction interface, 205, alarm device, 206, report generating device, 207, cellular wireless communication module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
图1为本实用新型提供的一种新型温湿度监测警示系统结构示意图,如图1所示,该系统包括通过无线方式连接的数据采集终端1和数据处理终端 2;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel temperature and humidity monitoring and warning system provided by the utility model, as shown in Fig. 1, the system includes a data collection terminal 1 and a data processing terminal 2 connected by wireless;
所述数据采集终端1用于采集施工现场温湿度环境信息,并通过无线局域网将采集的施工现场温湿度环境信息传输给所述数据处理终端2;The data acquisition terminal 1 is used to collect the temperature and humidity environment information of the construction site, and transmits the collected temperature and humidity environment information of the construction site to the data processing terminal 2 through a wireless local area network;
所述数据处理终端2用于记录并显示所述数据采集终端1采集的施工现场温湿度环境信息,同时根据所述施工现场温湿度环境信息进行报警。The data processing terminal 2 is used for recording and displaying the temperature and humidity environment information of the construction site collected by the data acquisition terminal 1, and at the same time giving an alarm according to the temperature and humidity environment information of the construction site.
数据采集与数据显示分离,工作时可将数据采集终端放置在任意目标位置(角落,变电站装置内部),工作人员通过数据处理终端远程获知温湿度数据。Data acquisition and data display are separated. During work, the data acquisition terminal can be placed at any target location (corner, inside the substation device), and the staff can remotely obtain the temperature and humidity data through the data processing terminal.
进一步,所述数据采集终端1包括温湿度传感器101、第一控制器102、电源模块103、数据发送模块104;Further, the data collection terminal 1 includes a temperature and humidity sensor 101, a first controller 102, a power supply module 103, and a data sending module 104;
所述温湿度传感器101与所述第一控制器102电连接,所述温湿度传感器101采用DHT11温湿度传感器,该器件由电阻式感湿单元和NTC测温单元构成,所述第一控制器102采用8位单片机实现,具备响应快速、稳定性强等特点。The temperature and humidity sensor 101 is electrically connected to the first controller 102, and the temperature and humidity sensor 101 adopts a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, which is composed of a resistive humidity sensing unit and an NTC temperature measuring unit. The first controller 102 is implemented by 8-bit single-chip microcomputer, which has the characteristics of fast response and strong stability.
相比之前的温湿度监测装置,由于数据采集终端的温湿度传感器采用 DHT11温湿度传感器,第一控制器采用8位单片机实现,使得数据采集终端尺寸可以大大缩小,方便使用。Compared with the previous temperature and humidity monitoring device, since the temperature and humidity sensor of the data acquisition terminal adopts the DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, and the first controller is implemented by an 8-bit single-chip microcomputer, the size of the data acquisition terminal can be greatly reduced and it is convenient to use.
所述第一控制102与所述数据发送模块104电连接,并通过所述数据发送模块104与所述数据处理终端2建立数据连接,The first controller 102 is electrically connected to the data sending module 104, and establishes a data connection with the data processing terminal 2 through the data sending module 104,
所述电源模块103分别与所述温湿度传感器101和所述第一控制器102 电连接,用于为所述温湿度传感器101和第一控制器102供电。The power supply module 103 is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor 101 and the first controller 102 respectively, and is used for supplying power to the temperature and humidity sensor 101 and the first controller 102 .
进一步,所述数据发送模块104包括蓝牙通信模块、ZigBee通信模块、 WiFi通信模块中的任意一种。其中蓝牙通信模块采用TI CC2540/1芯片实现。Further, the data sending module 104 includes any one of a Bluetooth communication module, a ZigBee communication module, and a WiFi communication module. The bluetooth communication module adopts TI CC2540/1 chip to realize.
进一步,所述数据处理终端2为基于Android系统的智能移动终端,包括数据接收装置201、第二控制器202、数据存储器203、人机交互界面204、报警装置205、报告生成装置206和蜂窝无线通信模块207;Further, the data processing terminal 2 is an intelligent mobile terminal based on the Android system, including a data receiving device 201, a second controller 202, a data storage 203, a human-computer interaction interface 204, an alarm device 205, a report generating device 206 and a cellular wireless communication module 207;
所述数据接收装置201与所述第二控制器202电连接,所述数据接收装置201和所述数据采集终端1中的数据发送模块104建立数据连接,所述第二控制器202通过所述数据接收装置201和数据发送模块104接收第一控制器102发送的施工现场温湿度环境信息数据;The data receiving device 201 is electrically connected to the second controller 202, and the data receiving device 201 establishes a data connection with the data sending module 104 in the data collection terminal 1, and the second controller 202 passes through the The data receiving device 201 and the data sending module 104 receive the temperature and humidity environment information data of the construction site sent by the first controller 102;
所述数据存储器203、人机交互界面204和报警装置205均与所述第二控制器202电连接。能够记录并存储一段时间的温湿度数据,用户除了可以查看现在的温湿度,还可以随时了解历史温湿度,并根据温湿度曲线预测接下来一段时间内的温湿度,提前做好防范措施。The data storage 203 , the man-machine interface 204 and the alarm device 205 are all electrically connected to the second controller 202 . It can record and store temperature and humidity data for a period of time. In addition to viewing the current temperature and humidity, users can also know the historical temperature and humidity at any time, and predict the temperature and humidity in the next period of time according to the temperature and humidity curve, and take preventive measures in advance.
在实际情况中,很多时候工作人员只在工作开始时检查温湿度,工作过程中当温湿度超标时无法及时获知。该系统第二控制器中设有温湿度预警阈值,通过比对温湿度标准,当温湿度超标时立即通过报警装置进行声光示警,In actual situations, most of the time, the staff only check the temperature and humidity at the beginning of the work, and they cannot be informed in time when the temperature and humidity exceed the standard during the work process. The second controller of the system is equipped with a temperature and humidity early warning threshold. By comparing the temperature and humidity standards, when the temperature and humidity exceed the standard, the alarm device will immediately give an audible and visual alarm.
所述报告生成装置206和蜂窝无线通信模块207均与所述第二控制器电连接。通过蜂窝无线通信模块207进行短信示警和微信推送,提醒工作人员停止工作并采取有效措施,避免环境问题导致设备故障。该系统还可以通过蜂窝无线通信模块207与后台数据中心连接,上传温湿度监测数据以及报警数据,而且本系统工作开始后无需人工干预,能够在工作结束后通过报告生成模块生成工作报告并通过蜂窝无线通信模块推送至微信群。Both the report generating device 206 and the cellular wireless communication module 207 are electrically connected to the second controller. Through the cellular wireless communication module 207, SMS warning and WeChat push are carried out to remind the staff to stop working and take effective measures to avoid equipment failure caused by environmental problems. The system can also be connected to the background data center through the cellular wireless communication module 207, upload temperature and humidity monitoring data and alarm data, and the system does not need manual intervention after the work starts, and can generate a work report through the report generating module after the work is over and pass the cellular The wireless communication module is pushed to the WeChat group.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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Cited By (2)
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CN108645532A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-10-12 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of temperature testing device and temperature testing method with test temperature alarm function |
CN113612517A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-11-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Electric power construction site signal transmission system under poor condition of communication signal |
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN108645532A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-10-12 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of temperature testing device and temperature testing method with test temperature alarm function |
CN113612517A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-11-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Electric power construction site signal transmission system under poor condition of communication signal |
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