CN104294795A - Ecological slope or dam protection structure - Google Patents

Ecological slope or dam protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104294795A
CN104294795A CN201410544225.3A CN201410544225A CN104294795A CN 104294795 A CN104294795 A CN 104294795A CN 201410544225 A CN201410544225 A CN 201410544225A CN 104294795 A CN104294795 A CN 104294795A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slope
cylinder
protection block
protection structure
spud pile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410544225.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104294795B (en
Inventor
胡伟
孙洪波
陈可中
麦连锋
金宣华
胡雪莹
胡红
乔启俊
张连刚
张强
卢仿
康丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENZHEN PUFANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHENZHEN PUFANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by SHENZHEN PUFANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical SHENZHEN PUFANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410544225.3A priority Critical patent/CN104294795B/en
Publication of CN104294795A publication Critical patent/CN104294795A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104294795B publication Critical patent/CN104294795B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ecological slope or dam protection structure. According to the technical scheme, the ecological slope or dam protection structure comprises a slope protection block and a fixation pile, wherein the slope protection block consists of vertical step distribution cylinders, the lower end of each cylinder is an inclined surface, the cylinders are connected with one another through rib plates to form an integral structure, the cylinders of the slope protection block close to the water surface are provided with radial water inlets and downwards inclined multi-layered holes, the front end of the fixation pile is taper-shaped, the diameter of the fixation pile corresponds to through holes of the cylinders of the slope protection block, and the slope protection block is fixed and positioned by the fixation pile. The ecological slope or dam protection structure has the advantages that live and multiply passageways and places are provided for amphibious animals while slope or dam protection is constructed, and harmonious development of natural and ecological environments is achieved.

Description

A kind of ecological revetment or bank protection structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ecological Civilization Construction field, particularly relate to a kind of ecological revetment or bank protection structure.
Background technology
At present, most ditch, canal, river, the levee slope in river is all with stone, cement masonry is closed and is formed, the result done like this, while reinforcing riverbank, the living environment of a lot of amphibian is caused to suffer artificial destruction, population quantity is caused to decline to a great extent, and these amphibians are important rings of biological chain, their existence, the insect occurred in plant growth can be eliminated, reduce the use amount of crops pesticide, ensure food safety and human health, for conservation of nature environment and species diversity, there is realistic meaning, simultaneously, natural food materials can also be provided for the mankind.
For a change this present situation, the invention provides a kind of ecological revetment or bank protection structure, and this structure, while bank protection or bank protection, for amphibian provides disembarkation, enters aquaporin and perch cave, achieves bank protection and the unification protecting amphibian.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the defect only possessing bank protection or bank protection simple function in prior art, achieve bank protection and the unification of protection amphibian, reach the harmonious development of nature and ecological environment.
The technical scheme that the present invention realizes goal of the invention employing is: a kind of ecological revetment or bank protection structure, comprise slope-protection block and spud pile, and the cylinder that slope-protection block is distributed by vertical ladder is formed, and cylinder lower end is inclined-plane, by link of boards between cylinder, forms overall structure; Cylinder near the slope-protection block of the water surface is provided with radial blasthole and downward-sloping multilayer hole; Spud pile front end is cone, and spud pile diameter is corresponding with the through hole of slope-protection block cylinder, forms the slope-protection block ecological revetment fixing through spud pile location or bank protection structure.
Day and night temperature reduction means, through sleeve set above spud pile; On the cylinder of the slope-protection block of the water surface, be also provided with inclined hole be communicated with the space that gusset and cylinder surround; The cylinder of slope-protection block is hung oneself and is hung up bank cylinder, and debarking, cylinder is corresponding with multilayer hole to be communicated with.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: while constructing irrigation canals and ditches, bank slope protection, for amphibian builds the environment and space of multiplying and living, reach the harmonious development of nature and ecological environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
In figure, slope-protection block 1, cylinder 1-1, multilayer hole 1-2, blasthole 1-3, inclined hole 1-4, spud pile 2, disembarkation cylinder 3, taper sheath 4, day and night temperature reduce structure 5.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described.
A kind of ecological revetment or bank protection structure, comprise slope-protection block and spud pile, the cylinder 1-1 that slope-protection block 1 is distributed by vertical ladder is formed, and cylinder 1-1 lower end is by link of boards between inclined-plane, cylinder 1-1, forms overall structure; Radial blasthole 1-3 and downward-sloping multilayer hole 1-2 is provided with near the cylinder 1-1 of the slope-protection block 1 of the water surface; Spud pile 2 front end is cone, and spud pile 2 diameter is corresponding with the through hole of slope-protection block 1 cylinder, forms slope-protection block 1 and locates fixing ecological revetment or bank protection structure through spud pile 2.
Day and night temperature reduction means 5(number of patent application: 201410415672.9), through sleeve set above spud pile; On the cylinder 1-1 of the slope-protection block 1 of the water surface, be also provided with inclined hole 1-4 be communicated with the space that cylinder 1-1 surrounds with gusset; The cylinder 1-1 of slope-protection block 1 hangs oneself and hangs up bank cylinder 3, and described disembarkation cylinder 3 is corresponding with multilayer hole 1-2 to be communicated with.
The embodiment of the present invention: the needs built according to ditch, canal, river, river levee slope, prefabricated slope-protection block 1, spud pile 2, then slope-protection block 1 is laid along dike face, slope, spud pile 2 is set with taper sheath 4, spud pile 2 is squeezed into ground through the through hole of slope-protection block 1 cylinder, wedging taper sheath 4 is located fixing, installs day and night temperature reduction means 5, complete constructing of bank protection in spud pile 2 upper end.After the present invention is come into operation, the amphibian in water can enter cave and live through disembarkation cylinder 3, multilayer hole 1-2, inclined hole 1-4 disembarkation, then, returns in water through blasthole 1-3, forms amphibian existence passage.

Claims (5)

1. ecological revetment or a bank protection structure, comprising: slope-protection block, spud pile, is characterized in that, the cylinder (1-1) that described slope-protection block (1) is distributed by vertical ladder is formed, and by link of boards between cylinder (1-1), forms overall structure; Cylinder (1-1) near the slope-protection block (1) of the water surface is provided with radial blasthole (1-3) and downward-sloping multilayer hole (1-2); Described spud pile (2) front end is cone, and spud pile (2) diameter is corresponding with the through hole of slope-protection block (1) cylinder, forms slope-protection block (1) ecological revetment fixing through spud pile (2) location or bank protection structure.
2. a kind of ecological revetment according to claim 1 or bank protection structure, is characterized in that, described cylinder (1-1) lower end is inclined-plane.
3. a kind of ecological revetment according to claim 1 or bank protection structure, is characterized in that, described day and night temperature reduction means (5), through sleeve set in spud pile (2) top.
4. a kind of ecological revetment according to claim 1 or bank protection structure, is characterized in that, the cylinder (1-1) of the described slope-protection block (1) near the water surface is also provided with inclined hole (1-4) and is communicated with the space that gusset and cylinder (1-1) surround.
5. a kind of ecological revetment according to claim 1 or bank protection structure, is characterized in that, the cylinder (1-1) of described slope-protection block (1) is hung oneself and hung up bank cylinder (3), and described disembarkation cylinder (3) is corresponding with multilayer hole (1-2) to be communicated with.
CN201410544225.3A 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of ecological revetment or bank protection structure Active CN104294795B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410544225.3A CN104294795B (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of ecological revetment or bank protection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410544225.3A CN104294795B (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of ecological revetment or bank protection structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104294795A true CN104294795A (en) 2015-01-21
CN104294795B CN104294795B (en) 2018-04-17

Family

ID=52314725

Family Applications (1)

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CN201410544225.3A Active CN104294795B (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of ecological revetment or bank protection structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106677124A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-17 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Assembly type habitat type ecological embankment system and use method thereof
CN106677125A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-17 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Habitat form ecological assembly and application method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004068272A (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-03-04 Toa Harbor Works Co Ltd Cribbed symbiotic revetment
KR20040081605A (en) * 2003-03-14 2004-09-22 권정규 Block for rivers
CN1641109A (en) * 2004-01-09 2005-07-20 施民 Ecological bank protection
CN1800504A (en) * 2006-01-13 2006-07-12 同济大学 Ecological concrete bank slope and its making method
CN101092812A (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-12-26 马兴华 Ecotypic bank protection barrel built from concrete, and method for applied to bank protection
CN202809560U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-03-20 徐国东 Self-locking fish-nest ecological brick

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004068272A (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-03-04 Toa Harbor Works Co Ltd Cribbed symbiotic revetment
KR20040081605A (en) * 2003-03-14 2004-09-22 권정규 Block for rivers
CN1641109A (en) * 2004-01-09 2005-07-20 施民 Ecological bank protection
CN1800504A (en) * 2006-01-13 2006-07-12 同济大学 Ecological concrete bank slope and its making method
CN101092812A (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-12-26 马兴华 Ecotypic bank protection barrel built from concrete, and method for applied to bank protection
CN202809560U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-03-20 徐国东 Self-locking fish-nest ecological brick

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106677124A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-17 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Assembly type habitat type ecological embankment system and use method thereof
CN106677125A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-17 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Habitat form ecological assembly and application method thereof
CN106677124B (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-01-18 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Assembled habitat form eco-embankment system and its application method
CN106677125B (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-04-26 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Habitat form ecology component and its application method

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