CN104292864A - Wood fiber for preparation of disposable tableware and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Wood fiber for preparation of disposable tableware and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104292864A CN104292864A CN201410454518.2A CN201410454518A CN104292864A CN 104292864 A CN104292864 A CN 104292864A CN 201410454518 A CN201410454518 A CN 201410454518A CN 104292864 A CN104292864 A CN 104292864A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wood fiber for preparation of disposable tableware, and is characterized in that the wood fiber comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-46 parts of a wood fiber, 6-9 parts of a carbon fiber, 1-3 parts of a mica powder, 0.2-0.5 part of zinc stearate, 0.1-0.3 part of calcium naphthenate, 6-8 parts of octyl epoxy stearate, 5-7 parts of stearic acid, 12-15 parts of ether, 4-6 parts of polycaprolactone, 4-7 parts of hydrogenated castor oil, 0.4-0.7 part of alum, 14-17 parts of banana stalks, 5-7 parts of tobacco straws, 15-19 parts of coconut shells, 12-15 parts of bamboo branches, 1-2 parts of radix saposhnikoviae, 3-5 parts of an auxiliary agent, and a proper amount of water. The banana stalks, the tobacco straws, the coconut shells, the bamboo branches and other plant fibers are added to replace the wood fiber for use, the cost is reduced, and the characteristics of the wood fiber are improved; at the same time, other effective components are added for mutual composite; and the prepared wood fiber has the advantages of water resistance, bacteria resistance, bacteria inhibition, light weight, heat preservation and the like, especially is suitable for the preparation of various disposable tableware, is more environmentally friendly, and is fast in bio-degradability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of xylon modification field, be specifically related to a kind of xylon for the preparation of disposable tableware and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Pure natural wood fiber product is the same with cotton be all 100% green product.There is natural antibiotic health care, remove peculiar smell, from function self-cleaning clearly, soft-touch, does not harden hardening.Therefore the extremely popular favor of pure natural xylon, is widely used in the fields such as towel, underwear, T-shirt, kitchen towel, socks, shirt, Western-style clothes, baby's textiles, bedclothes, curtain, fabric, bedding and padding.
In prior art, xylon is inflammable exists many weak points: because xylon has the water absorbability more superior than cotton fibre and ventilation property, therefore apt to rot time for being processed into fiberboard, easy conductive, inflammable etc., and xylon is compared to comparatively hard for quality time knitting cotton fibre, sense of touch is poor; Secondly, because time prepared by xylon, starting material are limited, and existing life multiple demands etc. cannot be met, so xylon is restricted in its use range of a very long time.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of xylon for the preparation of disposable tableware and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of xylon for the preparation of disposable tableware, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: xylon 40-46, carbon fiber 6-9, mica powder 1-3, Zinic stearas 0.2-0.5, calcium naphthenate 0.1-0.3, octyl epoxy stearate 6-8, stearic acid 5-7, ether 12-15, polycaprolactone 4-6, hydrogenated castor oil 4-7, alum 0.4-0.7, banana stalks 14-17, tabacco straw 5-7, coconut husk 15-19, bamboo branch 12-15, windproof 1-2, auxiliary agent 3-5, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: tealeaves fiber 10-13, nano zine oxide 2-4, silicon powder 1-3, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane 0.03-0.05, glyceryl monostearate 1.2-3.1, polyoxyethylene glycol 3-6, methylisothiazolinone 2.1-3.6, Oleum Pelargonii Graveolentis 3.2-4.7, Flos Pelargonii Hortori 0.2-0.4, linolic acid 1.3-2.4, Dyhard RU 100 0.1-0.2, ethyl acrylate 4-7, fire retardant CP 0.04-0.07, its preparation method be first by nano zine oxide ultrasonic disperse in polyoxyethylene glycol, add tealeaves blending in of fibers and stir 5-8 hour, take out drying and grinding 10-15 minute, obtained modification tealeaves fiber, then by Oleum Pelargonii Graveolentis, Flos Pelargonii Hortori adds water stirring, and add silicon powder and stir 30-40 minute, spraying dry obtains modified silicon micro mist, finally by ethyl acrylate, linolic acid, Dyhard RU 100, methylisothiazolinone stirring and evenly mixing, adds above-mentioned obtained modification tealeaves fiber and modified silicon micro mist, glyceryl monostearate, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane, fire retardant CP supersound process 30-40 minute and get final product.
The preparation method of described a kind of xylon for the preparation of disposable tableware, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) add water after getting banana stalks, tabacco straw, coconut husk, bamboo branch, windproof pulverizing boiling pulping, adds calcium naphthenate agitation grinding 20-30 minute, sends in defibrator and be processed into modified composite fiber;
(2) mica powder is put into calcining furnace pyroprocessing 30 minutes, add alum, Zinic stearas grinding 30-50 minute obtained modified micaceous powder;
(3) by ether, polycaprolactone heated and stirred, octyl epoxy stearate, stearic acid, hydrogenated castor oil, modified micaceous powder supersound process 20-40 minute is added;
(4) xylon, carbon fiber, modified composite fiber are put into pulverizing mill and worn into 80-100 order powder, putting into high mixer after drying mixes to 80-90 DEG C, add step (3) reaction product and remaining component is mixed to 100-120 DEG C, leave standstill supersound process 10-15 minute after 15-20 hour, wash, filter, dry to constant weight and get final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention adds the usage quantity that the vegetable fibres such as banana stalks, tabacco straw, coconut husk, bamboo branch substitute xylon, reduce costs, further improve the characteristic of xylon, also add the mutual compound of other effective constituents simultaneously, obtained xylon has waterproof, antibacterial bacteriostatic, light thermal-insulation lamp advantage, be particularly useful for preparing various disposable tableware, and more environmental protection, biological degradation is rapid.
Embodiment
Described a kind of xylon for the preparation of disposable tableware, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: xylon 45, carbon fiber 9, mica powder 1, Zinic stearas 0.3, calcium naphthenate 0.1, octyl epoxy stearate 6, stearic acid 5, ether 12, polycaprolactone 4, hydrogenated castor oil 7, alum 0.4, banana stalks 15, tabacco straw 7, coconut husk 17, bamboo branch 13, windproof 1, auxiliary agent 5, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: tealeaves fiber 12, nano zine oxide 2, silicon powder 1, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane 0.05, glyceryl monostearate 1.9, polyoxyethylene glycol 4, methylisothiazolinone 2.8, Oleum Pelargonii Graveolentis 4.5, Flos Pelargonii Hortori 0.3, linolic acid 1.9, Dyhard RU 100 0.1, ethyl acrylate 4, fire retardant CP 0.07, its preparation method be first by nano zine oxide ultrasonic disperse in polyoxyethylene glycol, add tealeaves blending in of fibers and stir 5-8 hour, take out drying and grinding 10-15 minute, obtained modification tealeaves fiber, then by Oleum Pelargonii Graveolentis, Flos Pelargonii Hortori adds water stirring, and add silicon powder and stir 30-40 minute, spraying dry obtains modified silicon micro mist, finally by ethyl acrylate, linolic acid, Dyhard RU 100, methylisothiazolinone stirring and evenly mixing, adds above-mentioned obtained modification tealeaves fiber and modified silicon micro mist, glyceryl monostearate, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane, fire retardant CP supersound process 30-40 minute and get final product.
Making method comprises the following steps:
(1) add water after getting banana stalks, tabacco straw, coconut husk, bamboo branch, windproof pulverizing boiling pulping, adds calcium naphthenate agitation grinding 20-30 minute, sends in defibrator and be processed into modified composite fiber;
(2) mica powder is put into calcining furnace pyroprocessing 30 minutes, add alum, Zinic stearas grinding 30-50 minute obtained modified micaceous powder;
(3) by ether, polycaprolactone heated and stirred, octyl epoxy stearate, stearic acid, hydrogenated castor oil, modified micaceous powder supersound process 20-40 minute is added;
(4) xylon, carbon fiber, modified composite fiber are put into pulverizing mill and worn into 80-100 order powder, putting into high mixer after drying mixes to 80-90 DEG C, add step (3) reaction product and remaining component is mixed to 100-120 DEG C, leave standstill supersound process 10-15 minute after 15-20 hour, wash, filter, dry to constant weight and get final product.
The technical parameter index of the xylon using the present invention to produce is as follows:
(1) light weight warming, fluffy smooth flexible, intensity is high;
(2) oxygen index (OI): 28.3%, flame retardant effect is excellent;
(3) bacteriostasis rate of finished product to intestinal bacteria, streptococcus aureus, Candida albicans is all greater than 99.8%.
Claims (2)
1. the xylon for the preparation of disposable tableware, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: xylon 40-46, carbon fiber 6-9, mica powder 1-3, Zinic stearas 0.2-0.5, calcium naphthenate 0.1-0.3, octyl epoxy stearate 6-8, stearic acid 5-7, ether 12-15, polycaprolactone 4-6, hydrogenated castor oil 4-7, alum 0.4-0.7, banana stalks 14-17, tabacco straw 5-7, coconut husk 15-19, bamboo branch 12-15, windproof 1-2, auxiliary agent 3-5, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: tealeaves fiber 10-13, nano zine oxide 2-4, silicon powder 1-3, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane 0.03-0.05, glyceryl monostearate 1.2-3.1, polyoxyethylene glycol 3-6, methylisothiazolinone 2.1-3.6, Oleum Pelargonii Graveolentis 3.2-4.7, Flos Pelargonii Hortori 0.2-0.4, linolic acid 1.3-2.4, Dyhard RU 100 0.1-0.2, ethyl acrylate 4-7, fire retardant CP 0.04-0.07, its preparation method be first by nano zine oxide ultrasonic disperse in polyoxyethylene glycol, add tealeaves blending in of fibers and stir 5-8 hour, take out drying and grinding 10-15 minute, obtained modification tealeaves fiber, then by Oleum Pelargonii Graveolentis, Flos Pelargonii Hortori adds water stirring, and add silicon powder and stir 30-40 minute, spraying dry obtains modified silicon micro mist, finally by ethyl acrylate, linolic acid, Dyhard RU 100, methylisothiazolinone stirring and evenly mixing, adds above-mentioned obtained modification tealeaves fiber and modified silicon micro mist, glyceryl monostearate, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane, fire retardant CP supersound process 30-40 minute and get final product.
2. the making method of a kind of xylon for the preparation of disposable tableware according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) add water after getting banana stalks, tabacco straw, coconut husk, bamboo branch, windproof pulverizing boiling pulping, adds calcium naphthenate agitation grinding 20-30 minute, sends in defibrator and be processed into modified composite fiber;
(2) mica powder is put into calcining furnace pyroprocessing 30 minutes, add alum, Zinic stearas grinding 30-50 minute obtained modified micaceous powder;
(3) by ether, polycaprolactone heated and stirred, octyl epoxy stearate, stearic acid, hydrogenated castor oil, modified micaceous powder supersound process 20-40 minute is added;
(4) xylon, carbon fiber, modified composite fiber are put into pulverizing mill and worn into 80-100 order powder, putting into high mixer after drying mixes to 80-90 DEG C, add step (3) reaction product and remaining component is mixed to 100-120 DEG C, leave standstill supersound process 10-15 minute after 15-20 hour, wash, filter, dry to constant weight and get final product.
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101831086A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-09-15 | 平顶山市蓝峰科技实业有限公司 | Completely-biodegradable disposable dinnerware sheets |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101831086A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-09-15 | 平顶山市蓝峰科技实业有限公司 | Completely-biodegradable disposable dinnerware sheets |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |
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