CN104289445A - Down cluster selection system - Google Patents
Down cluster selection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104289445A CN104289445A CN201410553155.8A CN201410553155A CN104289445A CN 104289445 A CN104289445 A CN 104289445A CN 201410553155 A CN201410553155 A CN 201410553155A CN 104289445 A CN104289445 A CN 104289445A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of down deep processing equipment and particularly relates to a down cluster selection system. The down cluster selection system comprises a down tank and a cylindrical screen portion, an inner cavity of the cylindrical screen portion is communicated with a feeding port to form a feeding cavity which is communicated with an external large down cluster collection component, a small down cluster cavity is formed in an area between the outer wall of the cylindrical screen portion and the inner wall of the down tank and communicated with an external small down cluster collection component, each of a feeding pipeline and a delivery pipeline is provided with an inner negative-pressure environment, and the small down cluster cavity and the feeding cavity are communicated through screen meshes. The feeding cavity is internally provided with a stirring portion; two ends of the cylindrical screen portion are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the down tank respectively. The down cluster selection system further comprises a collection trough; the small down cluster collection component comprises a first cavity and a second cavity; stirring teeth are arranged in the first cavity which is communicated with a dust box, and the second cavity is communicated with a small down cluster collection tank. The down cluster selection system has the advantages that high selection quality of large down clusters and small down clusters is realized, and accordingly processing burden of the subsequent procedures can be effectively relieved, and the down cluster selection system is pretty reliable and stable in operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to eider down deep processing treatment facility field, be specifically related to an a kind of eider down suede selecting system.
Background technology
The raw material of Eider down processing, mainly from the feather eider down of duck goose; The premium properties such as dispersing because it has softly warming, permeable cold-proof and heat absorption, is therefore the best filler making article for keeping out cold.The down content of eider down product in the market mostly 70% to 90%, originally mainly through washing down manufacture technics.If the publication number patent name that is CN101670340 is for described by having in " sorting process of goose feather eider down " Chinese patent application, the mode of also namely being dried by washing and sieve reaches the selected object of its eider down, thus obtains the eider down of the specified size of comparatively high-quality; Because tradition washes selected limitation, it often exists and is difficult to remove completely staple as problems such as hackle sheet, workprint silk, wool sliver and immature little suedes piece in assorting room, thus make the fluffy degree step-down of eider down, cause down products easily to occur running suede phenomenon, warming effect is lower.
In view of this, publication number is the patent name of CN103088466A is once disclosed the mode directly coordinating air blast with the rotary screen of autorotation in the Chinese patent application of " a kind of superfine product eider down hangs the production technology of suede and hangs suede screening plant ", thus achieves the comparatively efficient selected effect for thick eider down.But, still there is following defect in aforesaid way: first, as the thick eider down of raw material, owing to slaughtering the otherness of environment and even transportation environment duck goose, not only there is above-mentioned hackle sheet, workprint silk, wool sliver and immature little suede piece etc. in it and need separator, with often there are the foreign material in small, broken bits such as sand grains and even rubble; In current selected operational sequence, be still difficult to there is the effective micronization processes mode for above-mentioned foreign material; Often or because of impurity such as short grained sand grains directly fall in a little suede feeder along sieve aperture, thus bring a difficult problem to a follow-up little suede treatment process; Or collect cabinet place because foreign material directly enter large suede piece, thus have impact on the post-processed of large suede piece.Secondly, current above-mentioned picking equipment, often according to the volume of equipment, and need to use multiple blower fan to carry out coordinated, to reach the effect of its negative pressure absorbing suede piece, its facility cost is higher, structure is comparatively complicated, and then the also just larger actual production benefit that have impact on producer.Again, conventional rollers sieves all-in-one-piece project organization, carry and safeguard that replacement operation not easily, huge rotary screen as moving part usually because of himself matter factor and the phenomenon that is damaged such as heavily, and be single piece due to it, the damage of part-structure is often with the renewal of global facility, and maintenance cost is large and the cycle is long.Finally, current eider down picking equipment described above, after little suede piece is collected, due to the dirt impurity of the such as trifling braid, sandstone etc. that exist in it or lightweight or heavy amount, its little suede piece is caused not have effective good subsequent treatment mode after collection all the time, hesitate to discard and disposal cost is high, thus bring larger manufacturing loss to producer.How developing a kind of rational in infrastructure and eider down suede selecting system of practicality, thus guarantee high efficiency piece when selected of large suede piece and even little suede and high choicest quality, is the technical barrier that this area is urgently to be resolved hurrily nearly ten years.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure and eider down suede selecting system of practicality, can while the efficientibility when effectively guaranteeing that suede is piece selected, also can ensure the selected effect of height of its suede especially little suede piece, its reliable and stable work.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
An a kind of eider down suede selecting system, comprise suede case and be fixed in the shaft screen portion in suede case, the inner space charging aperture in shaft screen portion is to form feed cavity, feed cavity is communicated with an outside large suede collection assembly place with discharge pipe, between shaft screen portion outer wall and suede chamber interior wall, region forms a little suede chamber, a little suede chamber is communicated with an outside little suede collection assembly with feeding pipe, feed pipe with all possess the corresponding subnormal ambient being communicated with feed cavity and a little suede chamber in feeding pipe, described little suede communicates with each other with the sieve aperture that shaft screen portion outer wall gathers piece between chamber and feed cavity; The built-in stirring portion for stirring material in it of described feed cavity; Described shaft screen portion profile is the hollow cylindrical structure that axis horizontal is arranged, sieve aperture is clouded in the cylinder place in hollow cylindrical shaft screen portion; The suede case profile side of being body columnar structure, the both ends in shaft screen portion are fixed in the two opposite side walls place of suede case respectively; An eider down suede selecting system also comprises the feeder being arranged in bottom place of shaft screen portion, the elongated groove-like of described feeder profile, and feeder to be postponed layout along the lowest part place generatrix direction of shaft screen portion bottom face;
A described little suede collection assembly comprises recleaning case, recleaning case comprise the first cavity of being communicated with feeding pipe and and the first cavity between to be isolated from each other the second cavity arranged with sieve plate, the Kong Lu for filtering the little suede of specified size piece of densely covered connection two cavity on sieve plate; The first curved planar of cavity bottom profile and its on be furnished with stirrer gear, axis this cavity bottom surface busbar arrangement parallel of described stirrer gear; The pipeline being provided with the ash bin for collecting selected rear residue being communicated with outside close to its bottom face place at sidewall of the first cavity; Second cavity is communicated with a little suede collecting box and arranges.
Described ash bin comprises with the casing of the cubic shape be communicated with between pipeline and provides casing and pipeline with the blower fan portion of subnormal ambient, and gather multiple port of export at casing lower surface place, and the equal relative set in each port of export place is for holding the collecting bag of selected rear residue; The least significant end place of collecting bag has the openend for discharging.
The second cavity in described recleaning case is twice and the first cavity both sides place that is placed in arranges, two seals chamber is possessed in a little suede collecting box, relative set outlet and air outlet in each annular seal space, a little suede collecting box is communicated with discharge nozzle with between the second cavity, described discharge nozzle be threeway shape and its wherein two paths be communicated with two imports respectively and arrange, threeway place of described threeway shape discharge nozzle is provided with the switch valve for selecting one of them inlet pipeline of closedown; Described two air outlets are communicated with outside outlet wind turbine layout.
Described sieve plate comprises the framework forming sieve plate body shape and the deck unit be installed on framework, and deck unit profile is square mesh, forms and rivet or the affixed matching relationship of bolt between each deck unit to the corresponding reserved square hole on framework.
Described feeder is that multiple chase unit abuts against one another formation, and each chase unit forms all separately the splicing groove that independently possesses one or more slotted eye; Inwall place of described shaft screen portion is correspondingly provided with the mounting groove for laying feeder that profile and feeder exterior contour coincide, be furnished with magnetic part in described mounting groove, bottom described feeder and/or between the respective face of sidewall and mounting groove, form magnetic-type matching relationship.
Described shaft screen portion comprises the outside framework forming hollow cylindrical main frame and the many groups screen cloth unit be embedded on outside framework, described screen cloth unit profile is cambered surface tile and sieve aperture that its cambered surface is all gathered, outside framework has for coincideing and the embedding hole coordinated one by one with profile between each screen cloth unit, screen cloth unit to be embedded in embedding hole and affixed layout between the two.
Embedding hole inner chamber is in the ladder square hole shape reduced to its inwall direction bore by outside framework outer wall, and screen cloth unit and the heavy caliber in embedding hole be intersegmental to be formed to embed to coordinate and form unidirectional gear with the shoulder place, hole on embedding hole and coordinate; Described outside framework is also provided with for coordinated between above described holes shoulder to grip the fixed part of screen cloth unit, described fixed part is fixing tommy bar, and described fixed part is that multiple and along caulking groove flute length direction is arranged successively; Described fixed part hinge arrangement on outside framework and its hinged plane of oscillation and shaft screen portion axis being parallel arrange.
Described suede case profile is tetragonal body shape, and it offers for the two opposite side walls place symmetry installing shaft screen portion the fresh air inlet being communicated with a little suede chamber, and described fresh air inlet place arranges the switch valve being convenient to open and close; Discharge pipe and charging aperture are also arranged in the two end faces in shaft screen portion and run through the setting of suede case tank wall; The end of the layout charging aperture in shaft screen portion also offers the people's hole able to turn on or off running through suede case; Described people's hole offers the air intake hole able to turn on or off being communicated with shaft screen portion place feed cavity.
Feeding pipe place is provided with the blower fan for forming negative-pressure sucking; A described large suede collection assembly profile is casing dress, and its inlet communication feed pipe port of export and the air outlet of a large suede collection assembly are communicated with above-mentioned air inlet to be arranged, a large suede collection assembly is arranged with the filter bag for collecting large suede piece in its exit.
Described stirring portion comprises the rotating shaft coaxially arranged with shaft screen portion and the paddle along rotating shaft radial equipartition, direction, the oar face parallel shaft axis arranged of described paddle, and paddle is many groups of forked layout and length direction along stirring portion is uniform successively.
Major advantage of the present invention is:
1) the moving part mesh screen selected structure of the selected and drum-type of traditional washing, is abandoned.On the one hand, feed cavity is formed by adopting the shaft screen portion of fixture, formed a little suede chamber with space between the outer wall in shaft screen portion and suede chamber interior wall, to rely on the synergy in stirring portion in outer fan and feed cavity, reached the selected sorting object for the thick eider down entered in feed cavity.On the other hand, the sandstone impurity of traditional heavy amount that cannot separate separately is while selected eider down, bottom face under gravity along custom-designed shaft screen portion directly slips in feeder, thus realize the online collecting effect of feeder for sandstone impurity, achieve the online sandstone impurity treatment object for eider down, to promote the selected Disposal quality of this batch of eider down.Stirring portion constantly stirs the slim and graceful thick eider down of quality and makes it suspend, and little suede in thick eider down piece is extracted in a little suede chamber along the sieve aperture in shaft screen portion, and finally by negative pressure absorbing to a little suede collection assembly.Large suede piece in thick eider down then directly enters a large suede collection assembly place along discharge pipe.
The present invention is also columnar shaft screen portion by preferred hollow cylindrical, with the direct affixed suede chamber interior wall place of its both ends of the surface, thus forms the airtight cavity relative to a little suede chamber.Stirring portion is constantly repeatedly stirred in shaft screen portion, and little suede piece then goes out along sieve aperture four dissipation on the cylinder in shaft screen portion under the synergy of above-mentioned stirring and outside negative pressure, and then enters in a little suede chamber.The strip profile of feeder, also effectively ensure that the quick collection effect of the linear range for sandstone impurity.
In addition, the present invention is also by the setting of recleaning step, and first thick eider down carries out primary cleaning via shaft screen portion, thus while separating the sandstone impurity of heavy amount, chooses the large suede piece being applicable to using.And selected after containing the little suede piece of lightweight impurity, then exporting recleaning equipment place to via feeding pipe carries out recleaning, finally cleans out the little suede piece of reusable cleaning.The light impurities before contained in little suede piece, then hindered by sieve plate, and be finally extracted to ash bin place and realize collecting function.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and the division of labor of each several part parts is clear and definite; The efficientibility when sieve aperture in the shaft screen portion of negative pressure extracting structure, stirring portion and even fixed structure arranges and ensure that large suede is piece selected and little suede piece is roughly selected; And lower than the feeder of plane residing for shaft screen portion bottom face lowest part in level height, then while the online fast process that ensure that the sandstone impurity being originally difficult to the heavy amount removed in selected rear suede piece, in turn ensure that sandstone impurity is unlikely to again again to spill along its notch after falling into feeder; For bulk processing only containing the aforementioned little suede piece that cannot process of light impurities, then to realize between its clean little suede piece with impurity selected is separated by recleaning.By above-mentioned structure of the present invention, achieve the high choicest quality of a selected rear suede especially little suede piece, thus effectively reduce the processing load of next procedure, work very reliable and stable.
2) setting of the casing, on recleaning case, provides pipeline with connecting platform, and to arrange its upper outlet end, realizes the multiple batches of collecting effect for collecting the selected residue come.Once collecting bag collects overfill, then the script by opening its underpart twists the openend of joint, connects away residue with other transport section, and its operation is very convenient.
3), the setting of threeway shape discharge nozzle, achieve and a collecting effect selected for the clean little suede in the corresponding filter bag place in two seals chamber in a little suede collecting box piece.Filter bag suede in one of them annular seal space piece collect full and need the air filter bag more renewed time, by the keying effect of the switch valve in threeway, the direct of travel of little for the cleaning of advancing via discharge nozzle suede piece is changed, thus make it be communicated to another annular seal space place, also the collection object of the continuous high-efficient of the little suede of cleaning piece after for process is just achieved, now can perform and replacement operation is carried out to aforementioned full filter bag, so complicated, its work and handling material ultrahigh in efficiency.
4) project organization, in fact, for feeder is also design focal point of the present invention; Columnar shaft screen portion is equipped with the feeder in least significant end bus place of shaft screen portion, thus can under the effect in the stirring portion of forked layout, sandstone impurity in thick eider down is directly got off along the smooth curve inwall landing in shaft screen portion, finally directly falls in feeder.Sandstone impurity is due to the gravity of self, namely do not spilling falling into after in feeder, even and if thick eider down falls under gravity into feeder, also can be extracted by by feeder under the synergy of the stirring in stirring portion and negative pressure absorbing wind-force, and then it is selected and vacate the object of feeder inner housing space to reach floating.Horizontally disposed shaft screen portion, ensure that the quick collection effect of the feeder of linear arrangement.And the entire length in shaft screen portion when considering actual production, feeder being arranged as multiple independently splicing slot fit is herein formed, and to coordinate the handling effect guaranteeing splicing groove with the grafting between the mounting groove on shaft screen portion inwall; More specifically then can consider to be used for realizing its assembly and disassembly operations easily by magnetic.The present invention can guarantee taking-up and the assembling effect of each splicing groove by its magnetic-type plug effect, and the cleaning efficiency of its sandstone impurity is high, installs and removes simple and easy, thus is that follow-up feeder takes out and the clear operation of sandstone impurity provides convenient guarantee.
5), outside framework and screen cloth unit, constitute the modular construction of the sectional in shaft screen portion.Like this, its production assembling is more easy on the one hand; On the other hand, modular design structure, also ensure that once certain screen cloth unit generation service wear etc. damage phenomenon, also can by its detachable structure, thus reaches it and in good time change function targetedly among a small circle, and its maintenance cost is lower.More specifically, then for coordinate the cambered surface tile of screen cloth unit to construct by the poroid embedding hole of the ladder on outside framework, thus screen cloth unit is directly fitted together in embedding hole, then to be arranged at the fixed part at the heavy caliber section place on embedding hole, and then realize firmly effect is gripped for screen cloth unit.
6), switch block everywhere that suede case is arranged, serve corresponding for the air inlet/outlet of each position and the restriction effect of input and output material during practical operation, just repeat no longer one by one herein.The setting of people's hole, for the batch turning of aforesaid splicing groove and assembly operation provide specific operation basis, the air intake hole that people's hole is arranged, ensure that the air intake compensate function for shaft screen portion inner chamber, to compensate the contingent air intake in charging aperture place not foot phenomenon; The setting of fresh air inlet in like manner.The setting of feeding pipe place blower fan, achieves on the one hand the little suede piece negative-pressure suction effect for a little suede collection assembly place at feeding pipe place, thus realizes the collection object of the little suede that pumped out by sieve aperture in shaft screen portion piece; On the other hand, it can be used as again the absorption power of the discharge pipe at a large suede collection assembly place, and then ensures the effect of gathering materials of the large suede collection assembly being communicated with place of shaft screen portion; By above-mentioned structure, realize a tractor serves several purposes with one blower fan, its structure implements reasonable and reliable convenience, and operating efficiency also can effectively be ensured.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the relative position relation figure of suede case inner core sieve part;
Fig. 3 is the location diagram of shaft screen portion and interior feeder thereof;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the splicing groove forming feeder subelement;
Fig. 5 is the fiting relation figure between outside framework and screen cloth unit;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of recleaning case;
Fig. 7 is the internal structure schematic diagram of a little suede collecting box;
Fig. 8 is the internal structure schematic diagram of a large suede collection assembly.
In figure each label and the present invention's each parts corresponding relation as follows:
A-discharge pipe b-feeding pipe c-discharge nozzle c1-switch valve
10-suede case 11-fresh air inlet 12-people hole 12a-air intake hole
20-shaft screen portion 20a-charging aperture 21-feeder 21a-splicing groove 22-outside framework
23-screen cloth unit 24-fixed part 25-mounting groove
The large suede of the 30-little suede of a collection assembly 31-filter bag 40-collection assembly
41-recleaning case 41a-first cavity 41b-second cavity 42-sieve plate
The little suede of a 43-stirrer gear 44-ash bin 45-collecting box 46-exports blower fan
50-stirring portion 60-blower fan
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of understanding, 1-8 specifically implements structure and the following concrete elaboration of workflow do to the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings more herein:
Specific embodiment of the invention system is with reference to shown in Fig. 1, and it enumerates by the thick eider down as raw material to concentration step, then to choosing large suede piece and little suede piece, finally completes the whole selected collection process for its corresponding eider down suede piece.Concrete structure of the present invention comprises: as the suede case 10 of selected operation operating platform, is divided into feed cavity and a little suede chamber in suede case 10; Feed cavity is made up of the shaft screen portion 20 possessing airtight cavity environment of cylindrical shape, and the two ends in shaft screen portion 20 are fixed in the inwall place, two opposite sides of rectangular-shaped suede case 10 respectively; The interface channel in feed cavity and a little suede chamber, then formed with the sieve aperture gathered in shaft screen portion 20; The negative pressure power resources of feed pipe a and feeding pipe b are all from blower fan 60.Wherein feed pipe a is communicated to the air outlet place of a large suede collection assembly 30 through blower fan 60 air inlet, and feeding pipe b is then direct is also finally communicated to a little suede collection assembly 40 place via blower fan 60 air inlet to air outlet.
Shaft screen portion 20 is specifically configured to one of them emphasis of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2-5, be with outside framework 22 to form the monnolithic case in shaft screen portion 20 on the one hand, and possess with dismountable the screen cloth unit 23 that modularization changes ability, ensure that in shaft screen portion 20, in good time and efficiently safeguarding of each parts is assembled and even change effect; On the other hand, then by horizontally disposed shaft screen portion 20, and bus place settles feeder 21 residing for least significant end in shaft screen portion 20, thus the online elimination effect played for sandstone impurity in thick eider down, remove and the choicest quality difference that causes and the situation affecting final eider down quality of finished to avoid traditional sandstone of not focusing on.
As a large suede collection assembly 30, its specific works is then with square containment housing, built-in possess filtering function mesh screen or filter bag 31 as shown in Figure 6 form.Said structure make selected after large suede piece via the suction function of blower fan 60, filter bag 31 is entered through discharge pipe by shaft screen portion 20 tunnel, again by the filter opening filtration of filter bag 31, make gas be sucked in blower fan 60 through the air outlet be arranged in containment housing again, finally complete the negative pressure absorbing effect of a circulation.Containment housing as a large suede collection assembly 30 can be as similar in a little suede collecting box be set to twice, and be equipped with the on all four filter bag collection unit of two covers, feeding pipe a also can according to being set to threeway shape and configuring respective switch shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, thus when a filter bag 31 is worked, another then performs the operation of taking out fully loaded filter bag 31 and settling new filter bag, finally play the effect of filter bag 31 work that can keep selecting one all the time, effectively to promote its task performance.
Recleaning case 41 in a little suede collection assembly 40 as shown in Figure 6, is the first cavity 41a with the cavity of centre, and is the second cavity 41b with the cavity of the little suede of a connection collecting box 45 of the first cavity 41a both sides that are placed in; Be communicated with the sieve plate 42 possessing sieve aperture between each neighboring chambers.Accordingly, during practical operation, after entering the first cavity 41a with the little suede piece of light impurities, be stirred and floating; The little suede of undersized cleaning piece along sieve plate 42 loss to the second cavity 41b, and finally enters store collected in a little suede collecting box 45 as shown in Figure 7.And the selected rear residue that the light impurities etc. in little suede piece is formed, then directly enter in ash bin 44 and collect, to perform follow-up process operation.Residue after selected through recleaning and after having extracted clean little suede piece, can utilize material less, thus greatly reduce the production loss of enterprise, add the actual production benefit of enterprise in it.
Specific works flow process of the present invention following (material travel path can refer to arrow shown in Fig. 1): after systems inspection, stirring portion 50 in shaft screen portion 20 starts to rotate, blower fan 60 starts, and starts to produce negative pressure in feed pipe a, feeding pipe b and even suede case 10.As the thick eider down of raw material, be sucked in shaft screen portion 20 via charging aperture 20a place, under the effect in stirring portion 50, thick eider down is constantly stirred and floating in the feed cavity that shaft screen portion 20 surrounds, and the large suede piece of the different thicknesses size in it is broken up with little suede piece.Under suction function, the sieve aperture of little suede piece in shaft screen portion 20 is sucked in a little suede chamber, is more directly delivered to a little suede collection assembly 40 place via the feeding pipe b in the little suede of a connection chamber on suede case 10 top.Large suede piece then enters a large suede collection assembly 30 place by the discharge pipe a being arranged in one end, shaft screen portion 20 and carries out collecting by filtration.And the normal sandstone impurity be with in thick eider down, to break up in thick eiderdown quilt stirring portion 50 and under wind-force effect while floating, to fall under the effect of self gravitation or along the smooth inner wall landing in shaft screen portion 20, finally fall into be arranged in shaft screen portion 20 least significant end feeder 21 in, feeder 21 falls into thick eider down, then continue to dig under the agitaion in stirring portion 50 and floating, to vacate space in groove.After collecting the sandstone impurity of designated depth in feeder 21, by opening people's hole 12 in the connection shaft screen portion 20 being positioned at suede case 10 side-walls, reach the taking-up batch turning effect for feeder 21, to guarantee realization that feeder 21 can the be reliable and stable all the time online collection object for sandstone impurity.Little suede piece enters recleaning case 41 after advancing via feeding pipe b, and in recleaning case 41, stirrer gear 43 is with under the synergy of outlet blower fan 46, and little suede piece continues floating; The little suede of undersized cleaning piece in it pierces in the second cavity 41b along the sieve plate 42 between each cavity, and finally enters storage in a little suede collecting box 45; And the little suede piece of large-sized light impurities and small part, then directly enter ash bin 44 to treat subsequent treatment as selected rear residue.In said structure, the circuit that moves towards of large suede piece is: the large suede of a charging aperture 20a-shaft screen portion 20-feeding pipe a-collection assembly 30; And the circuit that moves towards of clean little suede piece is: the little suede of the second cavity 41b-collecting box 45 in the first cavity 41a-recleaning case 41 in the little suede of a charging aperture 20a-shaft screen portion 20-chamber-feeding pipe b-recleaning case 41; The circuit that moves towards of the selected residue of lightweight is: the first cavity 41a-ash bin 44 in the little suede of a charging aperture 20a-shaft screen portion 20-chamber-feeding pipe b-recleaning case 41; The circuit that moves towards of the sandstone impurity of heavy amount is: charging aperture 20a-shaft screen portion 20-feeder 21.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and the division of labor of each several part parts is clear and definite, the efficientibility when sieve aperture in the shaft screen portion 20 of negative pressure extracting structure, stirring portion 50 and even fixed structure arranges and ensure that suede is piece selected.And lower than the feeder 21 of plane residing for shaft screen portion 20 bottom face lowest part in level height, then while the online fast process of the sandstone impurity ensureing originally to be difficult to the heavy amount removed in suede piece, in turn ensure that sandstone impurity is unlikely to again again again to spill along its notch after falling into feeder 21; For the aforementioned little suede piece that cannot process containing light impurities, then realized the selected separation of its clean little suede piece by recleaning; The detachable arrangement of screen cloth unit 23 and outside framework 22, ensure that modularization assembling and the maintenance effects in shaft screen portion 20 self.The layout of the how airtight cavity of a large suede collection assembly 30, ensure that its online continuous suede collecting effect.While the efficientibility of the present invention when effectively guaranteeing that suede is piece selected, also the high choicest quality of its suede piece can be ensured, the weight impurity affecting the quality of production in processing procedure in it all can effectively be separated out, and then effectively reduce a suede processing load of next procedure, the overall volume of selected rear residue can effectively be reduced simultaneously, thus enterprise's production loss can be reduced further, its reliable and stable work, wide market.
Claims (10)
1. an eider down suede selecting system, it is characterized in that: comprise suede case (10) and be fixed in the shaft screen portion (20) in suede case (10), the inner space charging aperture (20a) in shaft screen portion (20) is to form feed cavity, feed cavity is communicated with an outside large suede collection assembly (30) place with discharge pipe (a), between shaft screen portion (20) outer wall and suede case (10) inwall, region forms a little suede chamber, a little suede chamber is communicated with an outside little suede collection assembly (40) with feeding pipe (b), feed pipe (a) with all possess the corresponding subnormal ambient being communicated with feed cavity and a little suede chamber in feeding pipe (b), described little suede piece communicates with each other with the sieve aperture that shaft screen portion (20) outer wall gathers between chamber and feed cavity, the built-in stirring portion (50) for stirring material in it of described feed cavity, described shaft screen portion (20) profile is the hollow cylindrical structure that axis horizontal is arranged, sieve aperture is clouded in the cylinder place in hollow cylindrical shaft screen portion (20), suede case (10) the profile side of being body columnar structure, the both ends of shaft screen portion (20) are fixed in the two opposite side walls place of suede case (10) respectively, an eider down suede selecting system also comprises the feeder (21) being arranged in bottom place of shaft screen portion, the elongated groove-like of described feeder (21) profile, feeder (21) to be postponed layout along the lowest part place generatrix direction of shaft screen portion (20) bottom face,
A described little suede collection assembly (40) comprises recleaning case (41), recleaning case (41) comprise the first cavity (41a) of being communicated with feeding pipe (b) and and the first cavity (41a) between to be isolated from each other the second cavity (41b) arranged with sieve plate (42), the Kong Lu for filtering the little suede of specified size piece of upper densely covered connection two cavity of sieve plate (42); The curved planar of first cavity (41a) bottom profile and its on be furnished with stirrer gear (43), axis this cavity bottom surface busbar arrangement parallel of described stirrer gear (43); The pipeline being provided with the ash bin (44) for collecting selected rear residue being communicated with outside close to its bottom face place at sidewall of the first cavity (41a); Second cavity (41b) is communicated with a little suede collecting box (45) and arranges.
2. an eider down suede selecting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ash bin (44) comprises with the casing of the cubic shape be communicated with between pipeline and provides casing and pipeline with the blower fan portion of subnormal ambient, gather multiple port of export at casing lower surface place, and the equal relative set in each port of export place is for holding the collecting bag of selected rear residue; The least significant end place of collecting bag has the openend for discharging.
3. an eider down suede selecting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the second cavity (41b) in described recleaning case (41) for twice and be placed in the first cavity (41a) both sides place arrange, two seals chamber is possessed in a little suede collecting box (45), relative set outlet and air outlet in each annular seal space, be communicated with discharge nozzle (c) between a little suede collecting box (45) with the second cavity (41b), described discharge nozzle (c) for threeway shape and its wherein two paths be communicated with two imports respectively and arrange, threeway place of described threeway shape discharge nozzle (c) is provided with the switch valve (c1) for selecting one of them inlet pipeline of closedown, described two air outlets are communicated with outside outlet blower fan (46) and arrange.
4. an eider down suede selecting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sieve plate (42) comprises the framework forming sieve plate body shape and the deck unit be installed on framework, deck unit profile is square mesh, forms and rivet or the affixed matching relationship of bolt between each deck unit to the corresponding reserved square hole on framework.
5. the eider down suede selecting system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described feeder (21) to abut against one another formation for multiple chase unit, and each chase unit forms all separately the splicing groove (21a) that independently possesses one or more slotted eye; Described shaft screen portion (20) inwall place is correspondingly provided with the mounting groove (25) for laying feeder (21) that profile and feeder (21) exterior contour coincide, described mounting groove is furnished with magnetic part in (25), forms magnetic-type matching relationship between the respective face of described feeder (21) bottom and/or sidewall and mounting groove (25).
6. the eider down suede selecting system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described shaft screen portion (20) comprises the outside framework (22) forming hollow cylindrical main frame and the many groups screen cloth unit (23) be embedded on outside framework (22), described screen cloth unit (23) profile is cambered surface tile and sieve aperture that its cambered surface is all gathered, outside framework (22) has for coincideing and the embedding hole coordinated one by one with profile between each screen cloth unit (23), screen cloth unit (23) to be embedded in embedding hole and affixed layout between the two.
7. an eider down suede selecting system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: embedding hole inner chamber is in the ladder square hole shape reduced to its inwall direction bore by outside framework (22) outer wall, and screen cloth unit (23) and the heavy caliber in embedding hole be intersegmental to be formed to embed to coordinate and form unidirectional gear with the shoulder place, hole on embedding hole and coordinate; Described outside framework (22) is also provided with for coordinated between above described holes shoulder to grip the fixed part (24) of screen cloth unit (23), described fixed part (24) is fixing tommy bar, and described fixed part (24) is for arranging successively in multiple and along caulking groove flute length direction; Described fixed part (24) hinge arrangement is arranged in outside framework (22) upper and its hinged plane of oscillation and shaft screen portion (20) axis being parallel.
8. the eider down suede selecting system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described suede case (10) profile is tetragonal body shape, it offers for the two opposite side walls place symmetry installing shaft screen portion (20) fresh air inlet (11) being communicated with a little suede chamber, and described fresh air inlet (11) place arranges the switch valve being convenient to open and close; Discharge pipe (a) and charging aperture are also arranged in the two end faces in shaft screen portion (20) and run through the setting of suede case (10) tank wall; The end of the layout charging aperture (20a) in shaft screen portion (20) also offers the people's hole (12) able to turn on or off running through suede case (10); Described people's hole (12) offers the air intake hole (12a) able to turn on or off being communicated with shaft screen portion (20) place feed cavity.
9. the eider down suede selecting system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: feeding pipe (b) place is provided with the blower fan (60) for forming negative-pressure sucking; A described large suede collection assembly (30) profile is casing dress, its inlet communication feed pipe port of export and the air outlet of a large suede collection assembly (30) are communicated with above-mentioned blower fan (50) air inlet to be arranged, a large suede collection assembly (30) is arranged with the filter bag (31) for collecting large suede piece in its exit.
10. the eider down suede selecting system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described stirring portion (50) comprises the rotating shaft coaxially arranged with shaft screen portion (20) and the paddle along rotating shaft radial equipartition, direction, the oar face parallel shaft axis arranged of described paddle, paddle is many groups of forked layout and length direction along stirring portion (50) is uniform successively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410553155.8A CN104289445B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | An eider down suede selecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410553155.8A CN104289445B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | An eider down suede selecting system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104289445A true CN104289445A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
| CN104289445B CN104289445B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| CN201410553155.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104289445B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | An eider down suede selecting system |
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| CN104740941A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-01 | 苏州比阳特服装设备有限公司 | Waste velvet recycling device |
| CN104785449A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-22 | 成都桐林铸造实业有限公司 | Filtering device |
| CN107166925A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州舒而适纺织新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of textile process drying unit |
| CN108160524A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-15 | 常熟市百联自动机械有限公司 | Heterochromatic suede automatic removing device |
| CN109277280A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-29 | 嘉善野鹅羽绒制品有限公司 | The accurate screening plant of natural feather |
| WO2019205097A1 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | 盐城市华阜服饰玩具有限公司 | Vacuuming device for plush toy manufacturing |
| CN112368436A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2021-02-12 | 特吕茨施勒有限及两合公司 | Device for reinforcing and/or structuring a nonwoven and structured casing |
| CN113331518A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-03 | 永州跃达服装有限公司 | Down filling system for down jackets |
| CN115198380A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-10-18 | 安徽古麒绒材股份有限公司 | Water-repellent and oil-stain-resistant down feather processing equipment and method |
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| CN109277280A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-29 | 嘉善野鹅羽绒制品有限公司 | The accurate screening plant of natural feather |
| CN113331518A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-03 | 永州跃达服装有限公司 | Down filling system for down jackets |
| CN115198380A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-10-18 | 安徽古麒绒材股份有限公司 | Water-repellent and oil-stain-resistant down feather processing equipment and method |
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| CN104289445B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190313 Address after: 237000 Industrial Concentration Zone of Chengnan Town, Yuan District, Luan City, Anhui Province Patentee after: LU'AN WANXI DOWN CO.,LTD. Address before: 237147 No. 338 Liuhuo Road, Guzhen Town, Yuan District, Luan City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI WANXI FEATHER FACTORY |
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