CN102500186B - Energy saving and environmental protection fiber collecting and dust removing device - Google Patents
Energy saving and environmental protection fiber collecting and dust removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102500186B CN102500186B CN 201110371642 CN201110371642A CN102500186B CN 102500186 B CN102500186 B CN 102500186B CN 201110371642 CN201110371642 CN 201110371642 CN 201110371642 A CN201110371642 A CN 201110371642A CN 102500186 B CN102500186 B CN 102500186B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an energy saving and environmental protection fiber collecting and dust removing device, and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection dust removing facilities. The device comprises: a dust removing box body, wherein the dust removing box body is separated into an air inlet box chamber and an air outlet box chamber through a dust removing mesh plate, the air inlet box chamber is provided with an air inlet interface, an air outlet interface and an air returning interface, the air outlet box chamber is provided with an air outlet, at least a side of theair inlet box chamber is provided with a first box door, and at least a side of the air outlet box chamber is provided with a second box door; a dust removing mesh plate cleaning mechanism, wherein the dust removing mesh plate cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the dust removing box body, and forms a match connection with a side of the air outlet interface, the side of the air outlet interfaceis arranged toward the air inlet box chamber; a fiber and dust separating mechanism, wherein the fiber and dust separating mechanism is fixed on the outer wall of the air inlet box chamber or is supported on the floor, and forms a match connection with a side of the air outlet interface, and the side of the air outlet interface extends out of the air inlet box chamber; and an air introducing-backmechanism, wherein the air introducing-back mechanism is connected with the fiber and dust separating mechanism, and is connected the air returning interface. The device of the present invention has the following advantages that: the resources are saved; good dust removing efficiency is provided, and energy saving property is provided; the labor intensity of the worker is reduced; the clean of the operation site can be ensured, and the pollution to the environment due to the discharged air can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection dust removal installation technical field, be specifically related to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester
Background technology
In the production process of fur product, fuzz fabric or similar products like, particularly the finishing process at fur or fuzz fabric can produce a large amount of fiber and dust as scalding in the operations such as light, cropping and bristle.Be example with fur production, directly undermine the long fibre resource of environment and waste reproducible utilization to external world's discharging for fear of the air that will not only contain long fibre but also contain a large amount of short fiber dust, therefore an industry supporting dust shield on rear finishing equipment usually, the air inlet of dust shield by pipeline and dedusting fan (industry also claims dusting fan) connected, and the air outlet of dedusting fan is connected with conveyance conduit, carried in the big cloth bag (also claiming filter bag) cause in the storehouse by conveyance conduit and to filter, use the interception long fibre and air is leached from big cloth bag.
Though above-mentioned dust arrester can embody environment protecting and to a certain extent can be with long fiber collecting and the use of regenerating.But, there is following technical problem: the one, often be mingled with a large amount of dust in the fiber that is collected, that is to say, mix in the waste wool fibre dust that can't reclaiming utilizes is arranged, thereby the classification that is unfavorable for waste wool is reclaimed and utilized, and industry is chicken ribs with this analogy, and is tasteless when eaten modest and boring and hesitate to discard; The 2nd, dedusting fan efficient is low, power consumption is big, because fiber and dust together are introduced in the big cloth bag, easily the bag hole (micropore) on the big cloth bag is stopped up, cause the decrease in efficiency of dedusting fan, even vexed machine can take place and burn motor, yet if strengthen the power of motor of dedusting fan, cause the further increase of power consumption so; The 3rd, labor strength is big, because, have good filter effect to air in order to make big cloth bag, need artificially regularly or big cloth bag is patted on not timing ground, use (shaking) and concentrate fiber trifle in the world on big cloth bag; The 4th, mao storehouse floor space is big and the environment hair storehouse is abominable, and be embodied in: flyings are elegant, and trifle in the world fills the air in the air.Be that raw material is produced pluse cloth and had aforementioned circumstances equally with textile fabric (comprising bamboo-carbon fibre).
The applicant has carried out literature search, though in disclosed Chinese patent literature, be seen in about collecting the technical information of dust-laden fiber, for example the string silk of CN201923524U recommendation is collected feed bin, the bamboo raw fibre gathering-device that CN201835024U provides, the fiber collecting device that CN2818510Y introduces, the fiber bundle collecting device that is used for spinning machine of CN101643950B disclosure and the pipe shape gatherer that is used for electrospinning device of CN20098537Y announcement, etc.Being not limited to these listed patented technology contents does not all have and gives corresponding enlightenment to solving above mentioned technical problem.
Typical and have the patent scheme of certain property used for reference such as " having the tornado collection device of collecting fibre-bearing powder function " that CN201848318U recommends, but this patent scheme has only been instructed the air that contains fiber dust is pushed in the collection container by spiral pusher, that is to say, the patent scheme has been attached undue importance to one thing to the neglect of the other the problem different in size of the fiber in the fiber dust, thereby can't isolate the long fibre that is able to regeneration from fiber dust.In addition, the apparatus structure relative complex, and when implementing to use, can expose 4 shortcomings that the applicant mentions equally in the above.
In view of above-mentioned prior art, be necessary to be improved, for this reason, the applicant has done repeatedly and useful design, and technical scheme described below produces under this background
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of and helps long fibre with recyclable regeneration effectively to separate with dust and use and economize on resources, be conducive to improve the operating efficiency of dusting fan and use saves energy consumption, be of value to the working strength that alleviates the workman and have and be convenient to ensure the environment of operation field and use and embody the energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester of carrying out production strictly in line with rules and regulations.
Task of the present invention is finished like this, a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester, comprise a dust cleaning case casing, be divided into inlet box chamber and air outlet box chamber by the dedusting web plate in this dust cleaning case casing, the inlet box chamber has air intake interface and air-out interface and a return air interface for the dust air introducing that will be mingled with recyclable fiber, the air outlet box chamber has an air outlet, and at least one side sidepiece in the inlet box chamber is equipped with first chamber door, and at least one side sidepiece in the air outlet box chamber is equipped with second chamber door; One is used for the firm and hard dedusting web plate cleaning mechanism of executing cleaning of described basket strainer, is installed in the described dust cleaning case casing, and connects with the side of described air-out interface towards the inlet box chamber; One is used for the fibre dust separating mechanism with fiber and dust separation, is fixed on the outer wall in described inlet box chamber or is bearing on the terrace, and connect with a side that described air-out interface is stretched over outside the inlet box chamber; One be used for will be by described fibre dust its disengagement the dust laden air behind the fiber return the air that causes in the described inlet box chamber and return and draw mechanism, be connected with the fibre dust separating mechanism, and be connected with described return air interface.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, described air intake interface is arranged on the top in described inlet box chamber, is used for the fibre dust air is incorporated in the inlet box chamber.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the middle section of described dedusting web plate is provided with basket strainer, described dedusting web plate cleaning mechanism comprises first motor, first transmission, driving-belt, second drive, draft tube, the transition tube connector, dust suction arm and rotating shaft, first motor is fixed on the framework in the described air outlet box chamber, first drive is fixed on the motor shaft of first motor, one end of driving-belt is nested with on second drive, and the other end is nested with on second drive, draft tube is arranged in the inlet box chamber with level, rotating shaft is bearing on the framework in the air outlet box chamber rotationally, second drive is fixed in the rotating shaft, the dust suction arm is positioned at the inlet box chamber, the dust suction notch of this dust suction arm is corresponding with described basket strainer, the base portion of dust suction arm and fixedly connected with rotating shaft towards an end of described rotating shaft, and the dust suction arm is corresponding with draft tube and communicate with the tube chamber of draft tube towards an end of draft tube, one end and the draft tube of transition tube connector connect, and the other end and the side of described air-out interface towards the inlet box chamber connect.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, when described first drive and second drive were sprocket wheel, described driving-belt was driving chain; When described first drive and second drive were belt pulley, described driving-belt was driving belt.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, connected an air-foil fan dust arrester on the described air outlet.
Also have in the specific embodiment of the present invention, described air-foil fan dust arrester comprises first blower fan, second motor, support and dust removing tube, second motor matches with first blower fan, and it is rack-mount together with second motor by first blower fan, bracket supports is on terrace, wherein, the air inlet of first blower fan and described air outlet are matched, and the fan outlet of first blower fan is connected with an end of dust removing tube, the other end of dust removing tube is provided with isocon, isocon is bearing on the isocon support, and has a plurality of dust bag retainer plates on the isocon, and the isocon bracket supports is on terrace.
More of the present invention and in specific embodiment, described fibre dust separating mechanism comprises the filtration cylinder base, be distributed with the cartridge filter of passage on the wall body with high density state, air intake tube and spiral push device, filtering cylinder base is fixed on the outer wall in described inlet box chamber, the sidepiece of this filtration cylinder base is connected with a dust and draws interface, this dust is drawn interface and is communicated with the dust-collecting cavity that filters cylinder base, and return with described air and to draw mechanism and be connected, offer the fiber discharging opening that becomes mildewed in the middle position of the bottom of filtering cylinder base, and be installed with a collection hair bag retainer plate at the back of filtering cylinder base around the circumferencial direction of the fiber discharging opening that becomes mildewed, cartridge filter is arranged in the dust-collecting cavity, the upper end of this cartridge filter is fixed with the upper end of filtering cylinder base, the lower end is stretched over the described fiber discharging opening that becomes mildewed, the air intake tube is fixed on the top of filtering cylinder base, and it is corresponding with the top of cartridge filter, sidepiece at this air intake tube is connected with an air intake socket joint mouth, this air intake socket joint mouth communicates with the tube chamber of air intake tube, and a side that is stretched over outside the described inlet box chamber with described air-out interface connects, one cover is fixedly arranged at the top at the air intake tube, spiral push device is arranged on the cover, and is stretched in the filter cylinder chamber of cartridge filter.
In of the present invention and then specific embodiment, described spiral push device comprises the 3rd motor, reduction box and helical axis, the 3rd motor and reduction box connect, and be fixed on the described cover together with the 3rd motor by reduction box, the reduction gearbox output shaft of reduction box is stretched in the described tube chamber, helical axis is connected with reduction gearbox output shaft, and be positioned at the filter cylinder chamber of described cartridge filter, constitute the flight of driveing towards the direction of the fiber discharging opening that becomes mildewed of described filtration cylinder base for the fiber that becomes mildewed that will enter in the filter cylinder chamber with spiral status in the short transverse of helical axis.
Of the present invention again more and in specific embodiment, on described cover and the side towards the filter cylinder chamber of cartridge filter be installed with a dust cover, described helical axis is connected with described reduction gearbox output shaft in dust cover, the diameter of described cartridge filter shrinks and the shape of the frustum of a cone that constitutes towards the direction of the described fiber discharging opening that becomes mildewed gradually from the upper end of described filtration cylinder base, and the top, filter cylinder chamber of the width inherent filtration tube of described flight reduces gradually towards the bottom.
In again of the present invention and then specific embodiment, described air returns and draws mechanism and comprise one second blower fan and blower fan bearing support, second blower fan is fixed on the blower fan bearing support, the blower fan bearing support is fixed on the outer wall in described inlet box chamber, wherein, the blower fan air intake vent of second blower fan is connected with described fibre dust separating mechanism, and the fan outlet of second blower fan is connected with described return air interface.
Technical scheme provided by the invention will be mixed in the airborne long fibre of dust by the air intake interface to be introduced in the inlet box chamber together with dust, is separated by the long fibre of fibre dust separating mechanism with recyclable utilization, thereby can economize on resources; Owing to by the dedusting web plate dust cleaning case casing is divided into into and out of the bellows chamber, therefore can makes with the matched air-foil fan dust arrester of air outlet to have good efficiency of dust collection, and can embody energy-conservation; Need not frequently to be disposed with the dust bag on the matched air-foil fan dust arrester of air outlet by workman couple, thereby can alleviate working strength of workers; Can ensure the cleaning of operation field and can avoid effluxing air environment is polluted.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiments of the invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 is application examples schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more, the applicant general elaborates in the mode of embodiment below, but all be not restriction to the present invention program to the description of embodiment, any according to the present invention's design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be considered as technical scheme category of the present invention.
Ask for an interview Fig. 1, provided a dust cleaning case casing 1, this dust cleaning case casing 1 is frame-type and is enclosed construction.Shown in figure, be divided into the inlet box chamber 12 of a side and the air outlet box chamber 13 of opposite side by dedusting web plate 11 in the dust cleaning case casing 1, the central region of dedusting web plate 11 be provided with for connect into and out of bellows chamber 12,13 basket strainer 111.Be equipped with a pair of turnover one's intention as revealed in what one says interface 121 at the top in inlet box chamber 12, this is connected the airduct of air intake interface 121 with the production place.For example in fur product or plush process of producing product, usually is furnished with dust gathering arrester in the operating position (also claiming the technology post) of scalding light, cropping and bristle etc., be connected to airduct at dust gathering arrester, this airduct is connected with air intake interface 121, and the long stapled dust that contains that produces in these operating positions is introduced inlet box chamber 12 by air intake interface 121.Be equipped with an air-out interface 122 and a return air interface 125 in the side in inlet box chamber 12 and towards a side of the following fibre dust separating mechanism 3 that also will describe in detail, go out, return air interface 122,125 all communicates with inlet box chamber 12.In addition, also be furnished with together first chamber door 123 that maintenance or cleaning are used in a side in inlet box chamber 12, the maintainer can enter in the inlet box chamber 12 by this first chamber door 123.Be equipped with an air outlet 131 in air outlet box chamber 13 over against a side of dedusting web plate 11, air outlet 131 is connected with the following air-foil fan dust arrester 5 that also will describe.In addition, the sidepiece in air outlet box chamber 13 is equipped with one second chamber door 132 equally.
One dedusting web plate cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged in the dust cleaning case casing 1, this dedusting web plate cleaning mechanism 2 comprises first motor 21, first drive 22, driving-belt 23, second drive 24, draft tube 25, transition tube connector 26, dust suction arm 27 and rotating shaft 28, first motor 21 is fixed on the framework 124 in the air outlet box chamber 13, first drive 22 is fixed on the motor shaft 211 of first motor 21, one end of driving-belt 23 is nested with on first drive 22, the other end is nested with on second drive 24, draft tube 25 is arranged in the inlet box chamber 12 with level, and corresponding with the center of aforesaid basket strainer 111 substantially.Preferably, draft tube 25 is fixed on the suspension rod 251 (Fig. 2 shows), and suspension rod 251 and the top in inlet box chamber 12 are fixed, thereby realize draft tube 25 is fixed in the inlet box chamber 12 with level.One end of rotating shaft 28 is bearing on the framework 124 in the air outlet box chamber 13 rotationally by bearing block 281, and the other end of rotating shaft 28 is insinuated in the inlet box chamber 12, and central corresponding with basket strainer 111.Second drive 24 is fixed in the rotating shaft 28, and is positioned at the middle part of rotating shaft 28 substantially.The dust suction notch 271 of dust suction arm 27 that is positioned at inlet box chamber 12 is corresponding with basket strainer 111, and the base portion of dust suction arm 27 and fixedly connected with rotating shaft 28 towards an end (also can claim a side) of rotating shaft 28, and dust suction arm 27 is corresponding with draft tube 25 towards an end (also can claim a side) of draft tube 25, and communicate with the tube chamber of draft tube 25, one end and the draft tube 25 of transition tube connector 26 are matched, and the other end and the end of aforesaid air-out interface 122 in inlet box chamber 12 connect.
Under the work of first motor 21, successively through first drive 22, driving-belt 23 and second drive 24 drive rotating shaft 28 rotations, drive dust suction arm 27 by rotating shaft 28, the fiber trifle in the world that is adsorbed on the basket strainer 111 is implemented to remove like pasting the state (and maintaining little vast gap between the basket strainer 111) that touches non-subsides and touch by dust suction arm 27 and basket strainer 111 simultaneously, make air enter air outlet box chamber 13 through basket strainer 111, and entered the tube chamber of draft tube 25 through the base portion of dust suction arm 27 by the long stapled dust air that contains recyclable regeneration that is positioned at inlet box chamber 12 of dust suction arm 27 dust suctions, introduce fibre dust separating mechanism 3 through transition tube connector 26 by aforesaid air-out interface 122 again, namely by this fibre dust separating mechanism 3 long fibre is separated.When aforesaid first, second drive 22,24 was drive sprocket, then described driving-belt 23 was driving chain, and when first, second drive 22,24 was belt pulley, then driving-belt 23 was driving belt, and present embodiment is selected the former.Preferably, can arrange flexible and guard shield that be hood-like body at dust suction arm 27 and draft tube 25 corresponding positions, escape in the road, crack that borders on the position of the base portion of dust suction arm 27 and draft tube 25 to stop the dust air.
Preferably but not the fibre dust separating mechanism 3 that definitely is limited to comprise and filter cylinder base 31, cartridge filter 32, air intake tube 33 and spiral push device 34, filtering cylinder base 31 is fixed on the outer wall in inlet box chamber 12 by carriage 315, be connected with a dust at the sidepiece that filters cylinder base 31 and draw interface 311, this dust is drawn interface 311 and is communicated with the dust-collecting cavity 312 that filters cylinder base 31, and returns with the following air that also will describe in detail and to draw mechanism 4 and be connected.Be that the middle position of base plate offers the fiber discharging opening 313 that becomes mildewed in the bottom of filtering cylinder base 31, and the back side in this bottom also namely is installed with a collection hair bag retainer plate 314 towards a side of terrace, and this collection hair bag retainer plate 314 is around the aforesaid fiber discharging opening 313 that becomes mildewed.For the ease of the public's understanding, illustrated to be fixed to the collection hair bag 3141 on the collection hair bag retainer plate 314 in the drawings.The top of cartridge filter 32 is fixing with the end edge, upper end of filtering cylinder base 31 by the flange on it, and the lower end of cartridge filter 32 is stretched over the aforesaid fiber discharging opening 313 that becomes mildewed, on the wall body of this cartridge filter 32, offer passage 321 with high density state, dust (dust-laden) air that comes from passage 321 enters in the dust-collecting cavity 312, draws interface 311 by aforesaid dust and draws.Shown in figure, cartridge filter 32 is the shape of the frustum of a cone, and particularly, its diameter shrinks (namely up big and down small) from top gradually towards the direction of the fiber discharging opening 313 that becomes mildewed.Air intake tube 33 is fixed with the top of filtering cylinder base 31 by the flange of its bottom, is connected with an air intake socket joint mouth 331 at the sidepiece of air intake tube 33, and this air intake socket joint mouth 331 communicates with a chamber 332 of air intake tube 33, and connects with aforesaid air-out interface 122.Is furnished with a cover 333 at the top of air intake tube 33.Preferably, cover 333 is fixed by cover support 3332 and the outer wall in inlet box chamber 12.And then, at cover 333 towards a side of cartridge filter 32 and be positioned at the middle position and be installed with a dust cover 3331.Spiral push device 34 is fixed on the cover 333.
Aforesaid spiral push device 34 comprises the 3rd motor 341, reduction box 342 and helical axis 343, the 3rd motor 341 is rotatably assorted with reduction box 342, and taking (that is: together with) the 3rd motor 341 by reduction box 342 is fixed on the cover 333, the reduction gearbox output shaft 3421 of reduction box 342 is stretched in the aforesaid tube chamber 332, helical axis 343 is connected with reduction gearbox output shaft 3421 in aforesaid dust cover 3331 by its upper end with cantilever position, short transverse at this helical axis 343 constitutes flight 3431, because cartridge filter 32 is the shape of the frustum of a cone, therefore the width of flight 3431 diminishes towards the bottom gradually from the top of helical axis 343, that is to say that the top of the width inherent filtration tube 32 of flight 3431 is shunk gradually towards the direction of the fiber discharging opening 313 that becomes mildewed.
When 341 work of the 3rd motor, slow down through reduction box 342, drive helical axis 343 rotations by reduction gearbox output shaft 3421, at this moment, be incorporated into the fiber trifle in the world of the fiber that becomes mildewed being mingled with in the chamber 332 from air-out interface 122 under the driveing of the flight 3431 on the helical axis 343 through the socket joint mouth 331 of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar, the fiber that will become mildewed moves towards the fiber discharging opening 313 that becomes mildewed, in entering collection hair bag 3141.And the dust that has separated the fiber that becomes mildewed enters dust-collecting cavity 312 from passage 321, draws interface 311 by dust and causes air and return and draw mechanism 4.
Air returns and draws mechanism 4 and comprise second blower fan 41 and blower fan bearing support 42, second blower fan 41 is fixed on the blower fan bearing support 42, and blower fan bearing support 42 is fixed on the outer wall of importing and exporting bellows chamber 12, the blower fan air intake vent 411 of second blower fan 41 is drawn interface 311 with aforesaid dust and is connected, and the fan outlet 412 of second blower fan 41 is connected with aforementioned return air interface 125 by pipeline.Self-evident, when 41 work of second blower fan, the dust air in the dust-collecting cavity 312 is that dust laden air enters from blower fan air intake vent 411, and then causes in the inlet box chamber 12 for 412 times through fan outlet.Owing to dispose air-foil fan dust arrester 5 at aforesaid air outlet 131, therefore returned by air and draw the air that mechanism causes for 4 times in the inlet box chamber 12 and both can under the cleaning of dedusting web plate cleaning mechanism 2, enter fibre dust separating mechanism 3 again and then separate the fiber that not separatedly to become mildewed completely, can under the work of air-foil fan dust arrester 5, see through basket strainer 111 again and enter air outlet box chamber 13, be drawn by air outlet 131.
Ask for an interview Fig. 2, aforesaid air-foil fan dust arrester 5 comprises first blower fan 51, second motor 52, support 53 and dust removing tube 54, second motor 52 connects with horizontally-arranged state and 51 transmissions of first blower fan, and be placed on the support 53 together with second motor 52 by first blower fan 51, and support 53 is arranged on the terrace of field of employment, wherein: air inlet 511 and the aforesaid air outlet 131 of first blower fan 51 connect, and the fan outlet 512 of first blower fan 51 and an end of dust removing tube 54 connect, the other end of dust removing tube 54 has connected isocon 541, isocon 541 is bearing on the isocon support 5412, and is equipped with the dust bag retainer plate 5411 that quantity is not subjected to illustrating restricted number at this isocon 541.Isocon support 5412 is supported on the terrace.For the ease of the public's understanding, in Fig. 2, illustrated to be fixed on the dust bag 6 on each dust bag retainer plate 5411.
Use when of the present invention, first motor 21 of dedusting web plate cleaning mechanism 2, the 3rd motor 341 of the spiral push device 34 of fibre dust separating mechanism 3, it is all in running order that second motor 52 of first blower fan 51 and air return second blower fan 41 that draws mechanism 4, workshop or be called on-the-spot the mixing of industry and have the dust of the fiber that becomes mildewed air to enter in the inlet box chamber 12 from air intake interface 121, under the action of dust suction arm 27 by draft tube 25 successively through transition tube connector 26, air-out interface 122 and blast pipe interface 331 enter a chamber 332, under the driveing of flight 3431, long fibre enters in the collection hair bag 3141, enter dust-collecting cavity 312 and separated long stapled dust through passage 321, draw interface 311 through dust again and enter second blower fan 41 and caused in the inlet box chamber 125 for 125 times through the return air interface by the fan outlet 412 of second blower fan 41.Meanwhile, the dust laden airs that enter in the air outlet box chamber 13 through basket strainer 111 enter air inlet 511 through air outlet 131, enter isocon 541 by fan outlet 512 through dust removing tube 54, in entering dust bag 6.Fiber is given separation earlier owing to become mildewed, so the efficiency of dust collection of air-foil fan dust arrester 5 is higher, thereby can embody energy-saving effect significantly, and does not also show the pollution that causes environment from the air that dust bag 6 leaches, thereby embodies environmental protection.Owing to giving earlier by fibre dust separating mechanism 3, separates by the fiber that becomes mildewed again, thereby make the fibers that become mildewed that enter in the collection hair bag 3141 be able to reuse and economize on resources, and the dust that enters in the dust bag 6 has good settleability, therefore need not to resemble and frequently pat dust bag 6 by the workman the prior art and continually the dust in the dust bag 6 were put except (because having separated the fiber that becomes mildewed in advance), thereby can alleviate working strength of workers
Claims (10)
1.
A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester, it is characterized in that comprising a dust cleaning case casing (1), be divided into inlet box chamber (12) and air outlet box chamber (13) by dedusting web plate (11) in this dust cleaning case casing (1), inlet box chamber (12) has air intake interface (121) and air-out interface (122) and a return air interface (125) for the dust air introducing that will be mingled with recyclable fiber, air outlet box chamber (13) has an air outlet (131), and at least one side sidepiece in inlet box chamber (12) is equipped with first chamber door (123), and at least one side sidepiece in air outlet box chamber (13) is equipped with second chamber door (132); One is used for described dedusting web plate (11) is implemented the dedusting web plate cleaning mechanism (2) of cleaning, is installed in the described dust cleaning case casing (1), and connects with the side of described air-out interface (122) towards inlet box chamber (12); One is used for the fibre dust separating mechanism (3) with fiber and dust separation, is fixed on the outer wall in described inlet box chamber (12) or is bearing on the terrace, and be stretched over inlet box chamber (a 12) side outward with described air-out interface (122) and connect; One is used for having separated the dust laden air behind the fiber by described fibre dust separating mechanism (3) returns the air that causes in the described inlet box chamber (12) and returns and draw mechanism (4), is connected with fibre dust separating mechanism (3), and is connected with described return air interface (125).
2.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester according to claim 1 is characterized in that described air intake interface (121) is arranged on the top in described inlet box chamber (12), is used for the fibre dust air is incorporated in the inlet box chamber (12).
3.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester according to claim 1, the middle section that it is characterized in that described dedusting web plate (11) is provided with basket strainer (111), described dedusting web plate cleaning mechanism (2) comprises first motor (21), first drive (22), driving-belt (23), second drive (24), draft tube (25), transition tube connector (26), dust suction arm (27) and rotating shaft (28), first motor (21) is fixed on the interior framework (124) in described air outlet box chamber (13), first drive (22) is fixed on the motor shaft (211) of first motor (21), one end of driving-belt (23) is nested with on second drive (22), and the other end is nested with on second drive (24), draft tube (25) is arranged in the inlet box chamber (12) with level, rotating shaft (28) is bearing on the interior framework (124) in air outlet box chamber (13) rotationally, second drive (24) is fixed in the rotating shaft (28), dust suction arm (27) is positioned at inlet box chamber (12), the dust suction notch (271) of this dust suction arm (27) is corresponding with described basket strainer (111), the base portion of dust suction arm (27) and fixedly connected with rotating shaft (28) towards an end of described rotating shaft (28), and dust suction arm (27) is corresponding with draft tube (25) and communicate with the tube chamber of draft tube (25) towards an end of draft tube (25), one end of transition tube connector (26) and draft tube (25) connect, and the other end and the side of described air-out interface (122) towards inlet box chamber (12) connect.
4.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester according to claim 3 is characterized in that described driving-belt (23) is driving chain when described first drive (22) and second drive (24) during for sprocket wheel; When described first drive (22) and second drive (24) were belt pulley, described driving-belt (23) was driving belt.
5.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester according to claim 1 is characterized in that having connected on the described air outlet (131) an air-foil fan dust arrester (5).
6.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described air-foil fan dust arrester (5) comprises first blower fan (51), second motor (52), support (53) and dust removing tube (54), second motor (52) matches with first blower fan (51), and be installed on the support (53) together with second motor (52) by first blower fan (51), support (53) is bearing on the terrace, wherein, the air inlet (511) of first blower fan (51) is matched with described air outlet (131), and the fan outlet (512) of first blower fan (51) is connected with an end of dust removing tube (54), the other end of dust removing tube (54) is provided with isocon (541), isocon (541) is bearing on the isocon support (5412), and have a plurality of dust bag retainer plates (5411) on the isocon (541), isocon support (5412) is bearing on the terrace.
7.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described fibre dust separating mechanism (3) comprises filtration cylinder base (31), be distributed with the cartridge filter (32) of passage (321) on the wall body with high density state, air intake tube (33) and spiral push device (34), filtering cylinder base (31) is fixed on the outer wall in described inlet box chamber (12), the sidepiece of this filtration cylinder base (31) is connected with a dust and draws interface (311), this dust is drawn interface (311) and is communicated with the dust-collecting cavity (312) that filters cylinder base (31), and return with described air and to draw mechanism (4) and be connected, offer the fiber discharging opening (313) that becomes mildewed in the middle position of the bottom of filtering cylinder base (31), and be installed with a collection hair bag retainer plate (314) at the back of filtering cylinder base (31) around the circumferencial direction of the fiber discharging opening (313) that becomes mildewed, cartridge filter (32) is arranged in the dust-collecting cavity (312), the upper end of this cartridge filter (32) is fixed with the upper end of filtering cylinder base (31), the lower end is stretched over the described fiber discharging opening (313) that becomes mildewed, air intake tube (33) is fixed on the top of filtering cylinder base (31), and it is corresponding with the top of cartridge filter (32), sidepiece at this air intake tube (33) is connected with an air intake socket joint mouth (331), this air intake socket joint mouth (331) communicates with the tube chamber (332) of air intake tube (33), and being stretched over the outer side in described inlet box chamber (12) with described air-out interface (122) connects, at the top of air intake tube (33) cover (333) is arranged fixedly, spiral push device (34) is arranged on the cover (333), and is stretched in the filter cylinder chamber of cartridge filter (32).
8.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described spiral push device (34) comprises the 3rd motor (341), reduction box (342) and helical axis (343), the 3rd motor (341) connects with reduction box (342), and be fixed on the described cover (333) together with the 3rd motor (341) by reduction box (342), the reduction gearbox output shaft (3421) of reduction box (342) is stretched in the described tube chamber (332), helical axis (343) is connected with reduction gearbox output shaft (3421), and be positioned at the filter cylinder chamber of described cartridge filter (32), constitute the flight of driveing towards the direction of the fiber discharging opening (313) that becomes mildewed of described filtration cylinder base (31) for the fiber that becomes mildewed that will enter in the filter cylinder chamber (3431) with spiral status in the short transverse of helical axis (343).
9.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester according to claim 8, it is characterized in that going up and a side towards the filter cylinder chamber of cartridge filter (32) is installed with a dust cover (3331) at described cover (333), described helical axis (343) is connected with described reduction gearbox output shaft (3421) in dust cover (3331), the diameter of described cartridge filter (32) shrinks and the shape of the frustum of a cone that constitutes towards the described direction that becomes mildewed fiber discharging opening (313) gradually from the upper end of described filtration cylinder base (31), and the top, filter cylinder chamber of the width inherent filtration tube (32) of described flight (3431) reduces gradually towards the bottom.
10.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective fiber collecting dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described air returns draws mechanism (4) and comprises one second blower fan (41) and blower fan bearing support (42), second blower fan (41) is fixed on the blower fan bearing support (42), blower fan bearing support (42) is fixed on the outer wall in described inlet box chamber (12), wherein, the blower fan air intake vent (411) of second blower fan (41) is connected with described fibre dust separating mechanism (3), and the fan outlet (412) of second blower fan (41) is connected with described return air interface (125)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110371642 CN102500186B (en) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Energy saving and environmental protection fiber collecting and dust removing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110371642 CN102500186B (en) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Energy saving and environmental protection fiber collecting and dust removing device |
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| CN102500186A CN102500186A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
| CN102500186B true CN102500186B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104740941B (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-04-27 | 苏州比阳特服装设备有限公司 | Useless suede retracting device |
| CN104815510A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-05 | 昆明有色冶金设计研究院股份公司 | Dust removing device for track mobile equipment and dust removing method |
| CN106475319A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-08 | 山东天富非织造材料有限公司 | A kind of fiber dust removing device |
| CN105420861A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 湖北天磊科技有限公司 | Crushed cotton slag recycling system and recovery process |
| CN111964255B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-02-22 | 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 | Zero-emission biomass environment-friendly hot blast stove |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2712956Y (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-07-27 | 郭宇泽 | Cotton fiber dust remover |
| CN202315624U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-07-11 | 常熟市鼓风机有限公司 | Energy-saving and environmental-protecting fiber collecting and dedusting device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP4764757B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2011-09-07 | 高砂熱学工業株式会社 | Dust collection system |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2712956Y (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-07-27 | 郭宇泽 | Cotton fiber dust remover |
| CN202315624U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-07-11 | 常熟市鼓风机有限公司 | Energy-saving and environmental-protecting fiber collecting and dedusting device |
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