CN201304396Y

CN201304396Y - Hair and ash separation and purification device

Info

Publication number: CN201304396Y
Application number: CNU2008201928084U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏华安; 鲁继华; 郭先春; 洪平; 龙飞; 雄铭
Original assignee: HUBEI XIUSHENGYUAN BIOENGINEERING CO Ltd
Current assignee: Hubei xinshengyuan Biological Engineering Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2008-11-18
Filing date: 2008-11-18
Publication date: 2009-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2018-11-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a hair and ash separation and purification device. A cyclone separator of the hair and ash separation and purification device is respectively connected with a settling chamber and an exhaust fan through an exhaust pipe and a conveying pipe; the exhaust fan is connected with the separator through a material pumping pipe; the setting chamber is connected with a spray dust collector through a wind pipe, and the other end of the spray dust collector is connected with the wind pipe and a draught fan; and the water mist in the spray dust collector is provided by an air compressor and an air storage tank through a conduit pipe. The whole device is under the negative pressure state during operation and can not only effectively separate the hair and the ash in the material but also remove the ash, thus realizing continuous and clean production. The hair and ash separation and purification device has the good function of recycling resources and can eliminate environment pollution and the health hazards to the operators.

Description

A kind of hair lime-ash separating purifying device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the isolation of purified field of solid material, specially refers to hair lime-ash separating purifying device.

Background technology

At present domestic hair processing enterprise in hair and foreign material lime-ash separating process, mainly is the mode by unhairing machine and hand picking, the paper scrap in the material, cigarette end and bigger foreign material such as lime-ash are removed and is beaten dust by unhairing machine.The existing defective of this processing mode is that production efficiency is low on the one hand, the labour cost height; In the process of hacking and artificial choosing hair, produce a large amount of airborne dusts on the other hand, pollute to operating environment in the work-yard, operator's long-term work under this environment, be easy to occupational disease, pollute also for simultaneously the environment of periphery.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of undercoat can being sent out with foreign material such as ash, sand effectively to separate, and automatically dedusting, purification run environment, the hair lime-ash separating purifying device of continuous automatic production.

The technical solution of the utility model is:

Discharging opening is arranged at the cyclone separator bottom of hair lime-ash separating purifying device, conveying pipeline is equipped with on top, the other end of conveying pipeline is connected with air exhauster, air exhauster is connected with variable-frequency motor, the other end of air exhauster is connected with material-pumping tube, the other end of material-pumping tube is connected with separator, blast pipe is equipped with at the top of cyclone separator, the other end of blast pipe is connected with expansion chamber, and airduct is equipped with on the top of expansion chamber, and the sand-lime outlet is arranged at the bottom of expansion chamber, the other end of airduct is connected with aerosolater, dust export is arranged at the bottom of aerosolater, and the other end of aerosolater also is connected with airduct, and the other end of airduct is connected with air-introduced machine, air-introduced machine is connected with variable-frequency motor, water-supply-pipe is equipped with on the top of aerosolater, and the other end of water-supply-pipe is connected with air accumulator, is connected with water-supply-pipe between air accumulator and the air compressor.

On the separator of hair lime-ash separating purifying device charging aperture is housed, main shaft is equipped with in separator inside, gear piece is installed on main shaft, when main shaft rotated, gear piece rotated with main shaft, and belt pulley also is housed on main shaft, belt pulley is connected with variable-frequency motor by belt, the dome-type screen cloth is housed in the separator, and the dome-type screen cloth is fixed by bolts on the inwall of separator, is covered with the dome-type cover cap in hole with holes on the dome-type screen cloth.

Good effect of the present utility model is: in hair lime-ash separating purifying device, material is separated by screen cloth by the separator lime-ash that particle is bigger, and the less dust of particle together enters in the cyclone separator with hair and separates.Because whole device is a negative-pressure operation, dust is inhaled in expansion chamber and the aerosolater and removes.Package unit can not only effectively separate the hair in the material with lime-ash, and can dedusting dedust, can realize continuously, cleaner production, played good resource recovery effect, eliminated pollution simultaneously, and to operator's health hazard to environment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1, hair lime-ash separating purifying device overall structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2, cyclone separator arrangement schematic diagram.

The specific embodiment

Further specify the utility model specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2:

Referring to Fig. 2, after material adds from charging aperture 3, start variable-frequency motor 10, variable-frequency motor 10 drives separator main shaft 6 by belt pulley 9 and belt 8 and rotates, thereby the gear piece 5 that is connected as a single entity with separator main shaft 6 is rotated with separator main shaft 6.Pour and be deposited in material on the screen cloth 7 into from charging aperture 3, about under the rotation of gear piece 5, stir, foreign material such as ash, sand fall also and feed separation by screen cloth 7, ash by screen cloth 7, sand are under the effect of air-introduced machine 13, enter expansion chamber 22, simultaneously the dust that hair material by screen cloth 7 and particle are not little enters in the material-pumping tube 21 by the dome-type cover cap 25 in hole with holes.

Referring to Fig. 1; after hair material and particulate dirt enter material-pumping tube 21; enter cyclone separator 18 by conveying pipeline 20; in cyclone separator 18, realize hair material and the flow separation that contains particulate dirt; the hair material draws off by discharging opening 1; and the air communication that contains particulate dirt is crossed blast pipe 19 and is entered expansion chamber 22; sedimentation part dust in expansion chamber 22; and remaining micronic dust enters in the aerosolater 23 by airduct 12 under the effect of air-introduced machine 13; water smoke in the aerosolater 23 is provided by water-supply-pipe 16 by air compressor 15 and air accumulator 17; when the dust in the aerosolater 23 reaches a certain amount of, can discharge by the dust export 11 of aerosolater 23 bottoms.When the ash in the expansion chamber 22, sand reach a certain amount of, open the door of the sand-lime outlet 24 of expansion chamber 22 bottoms and remove foreign material such as sand-lime.

Claims

1, a kind of by separator (4), variable-frequency motor (10), air accumulator (17), air compressor (15), cyclone separator (18), the hair lime-ash separating purifying device that expansion chamber (22) and aerosolater (23) are constituted, it is characterized in that: discharging opening (1) is arranged at cyclone separator (18) bottom, conveying pipeline (20) is equipped with on top, the other end of conveying pipeline (20) is connected with air exhauster (2), air exhauster (2) is connected with variable-frequency motor (10), the other end of air exhauster (2) is connected with material-pumping tube (21), the other end of material-pumping tube (21) is connected with separator (4), blast pipe (19) is equipped with at the top of cyclone separator (18), the other end of blast pipe (19) is connected with expansion chamber (22), airduct (12) is equipped with on the top of expansion chamber (22), sand-lime outlet (24) is arranged at the bottom of expansion chamber (22), the other end of airduct (12) is connected with aerosolater (23), dust export (11) is arranged at the bottom of aerosolater (23), the other end on aerosolater (23) top also is connected with airduct (12), the other end of airduct (12) is connected with air-introduced machine (13), air-introduced machine (13) is connected with variable-frequency motor (10), on the top of aerosolater (23) water-supply-pipe (16) is housed, the other end of water-supply-pipe (16) is connected with air accumulator (17), and air accumulator (17) is connected with air compressor (15) with water-supply-pipe (16).

2, hair lime-ash separating purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, charging aperture (3) is housed on the separator (4), main shaft (6) is equipped with in separator (4) inside, gear piece (5) is installed on main shaft (6), when main shaft (6) rotates, gear piece (5) rotates with main shaft (6), belt pulley (9) is housed on main shaft (6), belt pulley (9) is connected with variable-frequency motor (10) by belt (8), dome-type screen cloth (7) is housed in the separator (4), and dome-type screen cloth (7) is fixed by bolts on the inwall of separator (4), is covered with the dome-type cover cap (25) in hole with holes on the dome-type screen cloth (7).