CN104285959A - Synergistic bactericidal composition containing fluxapyroxad and isoprothiolane - Google Patents
Synergistic bactericidal composition containing fluxapyroxad and isoprothiolane Download PDFInfo
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- CN104285959A CN104285959A CN201410571580.XA CN201410571580A CN104285959A CN 104285959 A CN104285959 A CN 104285959A CN 201410571580 A CN201410571580 A CN 201410571580A CN 104285959 A CN104285959 A CN 104285959A
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- bactericidal composition
- isoprothiolane
- synergistic bactericidal
- synergistic
- prevention
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a synergistic bactericidal composition containing fluxapyroxad and isoprothiolane and belongs to the technical field of compound pesticides. According to the synergistic bactericidal composition, fluxapyroxad and isoprothiolane are taken as major active ingredients and compounded with known auxiliaries and an excipient into a pesticide in any allowable form; the synergistic bactericidal composition can be applied to preparing pesticides for preventing and treating resistant fungal diseases of cereal, fruit trees and vegetable crops; the application range of the synergistic bactericidal composition is widened and the prevention and treatment spectrum of the synergistic bactericidal composition is expanded; the synergistic bactericidal composition has excellent prevention and treatment effects on fungal diseases of ascomycetes, basidiomycetes, imperfect fungi and oomycetes, and especially has an obvious synergistic effect on resistant fungal diseases such as powdery mildew, gray mold, stalk break, rot, rust, glume blight, net blotch, downy mildew, rice blast and damping off, and therefore, the prevention and treatment effects are obviously improved. The activity of the synergistic bactericidal composition is greater than that of a single active ingredient; besides, the production and use costs are reduced, and the labor and pesticide costs for prevention and treatment are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of compounded pesticide, relate to the production technology of bactericidal composition.
Background technology
Fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides is pyrazole amide series bactericidal agent, and be succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors, control is had both.The respiration of its energy Antifungi, suppress spore-germination, germ tube extends, mycelial growth and sporulation.Can be used for the multiple fungal disease controlling and suppress in various crop.But alone fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides single dose is relatively high in current use cost.
Isoprothiolane is efficient, low toxicity, low-residual organosulfureous fungicide, for preventing and treating paddy rice rice neck pest, rice leaf pest, rice seedling pest etc.Being a kind of efficient systemic fungicide, is the special effect agent of control rice blast.Have preventive and therapeutic action to rice blast, by each site absorption of paddy rice, and can be accumulated to leaf portion tissue, thus play drug effect, resistance of rainwater washing against also doublely can control plant hopper.Main control rice blast, has certain preventive effect to rice sheath blight disease, culm rot and bacterial leaf-blight simultaneously.Because alone Isoprothiolane is longer in the time limit that Main Rice Diseases is prevented and treated, the pesticide resistance of crop pest has had significant enhancing.
The difficulty of prevention and cure of current phytopathogen is increasing, and on the one hand, along with the change of pattern of farming, the economic crops such as melon and fruit, vegetables cultivated area progressively expands, and disease occurrence degree, generation quantity all increase, and in control, difficulty strengthens; Add on the one hand, the resistance of pathogen rises year by year under the medicament continued selects agent selection pressure, and the control efficiency of single dose is had a greatly reduced quality, and control of plant disease is faced with significant challenge.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the plant bactericidal composition that a kind of applied widely, fluorine-containing azoles bacterium acid amides that cost is low, effective and Isoprothiolane are provided for above-mentioned technical problem.
The present invention is with fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides and Isoprothiolane for principle active component, and wherein fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides is 1 ~ 90:90 ~ 1 with the important ratio of Isoprothiolane.
The present invention with fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides and Isoprothiolane for principle active component and known auxiliary agent and excipient are re-dubbed any sharp formulation that agricultural chemicals allows.As, water dispersible granules, wet seed dressing, missible oil, wetting powder, suspending agent, oil suspending agent, suspension emulsion, the agent of suspending agent clothing, aqueous emulsion or microemulsion.The present invention can prepare the application on the medicine preventing and treating Cereal, fruit tree, vegetable crop resistance plant fungal disease, the scope of application increases, expanding prevention is composed, to sac fungi, basidiomycetes, imperfect fungus and print Gammaproteobacteria fungal disease, there is good control efficiency, especially antagonism fungal disease has obvious synergistic function as fungal diseases such as powdery mildew, gray mold, stalk break, rot, rust, Ying's rot, net blotch, downy mildew, rice blast, damping offs, significantly improves control efficiency.Activity of the present invention is greater than the activity of independent active ingredient, reduces production and use cost, decreases control recruitment, medication one-tenth.The present invention also suppresses insect or fungi to the drug-fast generation of unitary agent (fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides and Isoprothiolane arbitrary), and its successful uses higher than its single dose, overcomes and has delayed pesticide resistance, alternative routine and easily produce the agricultural chemicals of antibiosis.
Further, fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides of the present invention is 5 ~ 70:80 ~ 5 with the important ratio of Isoprothiolane.
The important ratio of preferred fluorine azoles bacterium amine and Isoprothiolane is 5 ~ 50:40 ~ 5.
In addition, the gross mass that fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides and Isoprothiolane add up to accounts for 2 ~ 90% of composition gross mass, and preferably 15 ~ 80%.
Embodiment
One, the technical recipe of preparation:
The auxiliary agent adopted in the present invention comprises surfactant, antifreezing agent, thickener, antifreezing agent, solvent and filler etc., surfactant comprises calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and similar products thereof, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid ethylene oxide addition product, the rare block compound of polyoxyethylene polyoxy third, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, sodium dodecylbenzene, lauryl sulfate, TWEEN Series, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, polyethylene glycol series, Sulfonates, carboxylate, sulphate, phosphate, phosphite, lignosulfonates, phenol formaldehyde condensate, ammonium salt, one or more combinations in quaternary etc., thickener is selected from xanthans, organobentonite, magnesium silicate and white carbon etc.Described solvent is solvent naphtha, vegetable oil and water; Antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol and propane diols.Described filler is mainly kaolin, corn starch, ammonium sulfate and fine particle calcium carbonate etc.
Above auxiliary agent, excipient and other auxiliary material can be alone or and use.
Embodiment 1:
Take 5g fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides, 20g Isoprothiolane, 4g sodium lignin sulfonate, 2g dodecyl sulphate custom, 2g white carbon, corn starch adds to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the water dispersible granules that active ingredient gross mass is 25%.
Embodiment 2:
Take 15g fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides, 20g Isoprothiolane, 3g phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, 2g alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 13gC
5-C
8solvent naphtha, 5g ethylene glycol, add water to 100g, and formulation method preparation active ingredient gross mass is conveniently the aqueous emulsion of 35%.
Embodiment 3:
Take 15g fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides, 10g second azoles alcohol, 6g calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 3g neopelex, 1g alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 15gC
5-C
8solvent naphtha, 10g propane diols, add water to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the microemulsion that active ingredient gross mass is 35%.
Embodiment 4:
Take 10g fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides, 40g Isoprothiolane, 3g phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, 1g alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 0.1g xanthans, 5g propane diols, add water to 100g, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the suspending agent that active ingredient gross mass is 50%.
Embodiment 5:
[0027] take 40g fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides, 10g Isoprothiolane, 5g sodium lignin sulfonate, 2g calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, add kaolin to 100g, it is 50% wetting powder that formulation method is conveniently mixed with mass percentage.
Embodiment 6:
Take 5g fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides, 10g Isoprothiolane, 8g calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 5g phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, add C
5-C
8solvent naphtha is to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the missible oil that active ingredient gross mass is 15%.
Embodiment 7:
Take 10g fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides, 20g Isoprothiolane, 3g phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, 1g alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, the organic Peng Run soil of 1g, 5g propane diols, vegetable oil complements to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the oil suspending agent that active ingredient gross mass is 30%.
Embodiment 8:
Take 30g fluorine azoles benzamide, 50g Isoprothiolane, 8g sodium lignin sulfonate, 2g lauryl sodium sulfate, 5g ammonium sulfate, 3g white carbon, fine particle calcium carbonate complements to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the water dispersible granules that active ingredient gross mass is 80%.
Embodiment 9:
Take 10g fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides, 40g Isoprothiolane, 8g sodium lignin sulfonate, 2g lauryl sodium sulfate, 5g ammonium sulfate, kaolin complements to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the wet seed dressing that active ingredient gross mass is 50%.
Embodiment 10:
Take 5g fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides, 45g Isoprothiolane, 4g sodium lignin sulfonate, 2g polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, 0.15g xanthans, 5g propane diols, 0.5g third aluminium-magnesium silicate, complement to 100g with water, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the suspension seed-coating agent that active ingredient gross mass is 50%.
Embodiment 11:
Take 10g fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides, 20g Isoprothiolane, 1g calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 3g alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, 2g aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether, 1g organobentonite, 5g propane diols, 10g vegetable oil, water complements to 100g, and formulation method is conveniently mixed with the suspension emulsion that active ingredient gross mass is 30%.
Two, laboratory test:
In indoor employing mycelial growth rate method, measure different agents to the EC of bacterial strain
50value, adopts co-toxicity coefficient computational methods, calculates the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of mixture, determine the building performance of mixture, and concrete calculating side is as follows:
With single dose a certain in mixture for standard agent (selects EC usually
50junior), calculate:
Single dose toxicity index=standard agent EC
50× 100.
Proportion in the mixture of the toxicity index × B single dose of toxicity index × A single dose proportion+B single dose in mixture of theoretical toxicity index=A single dose.
The EC of actual measurement toxicity index=standard single dose
50the EC of value/mixture
50value × 100.
Co-toxicity coefficient=actual measurement toxicity index/theoretical toxicity index × 100;
When co-toxicity coefficient classification: CTC is greater than 120, mixture has Synergistic bamboo, and be antagonism when CTC is less than 80, CTC is summation action between 80-120.
Table 1 fluorine azoles acyl bacterium amine-Isoprothiolane different ratio is to the laboratory test results of rice blast.
Illustrate from table 1 result of the test: fluorine azoles acyl bacterium amine and Isoprothiolane is composite prevents and kill off rice blast, proportioning all has synergistic effect in said ratio, and wherein the synergistic effect of proportioning 1:4 is the most remarkable.
Three, field trial:
Table 2 is that fluorine azoles acyl bacterium amine-Isoprothiolane composition is to the field efficacy result of rice blast.
Note: a, c, b representative otherness on 0.05 aqua.
Claims (5)
1. fluorine-containing azoles bacterium acid amides and an Isoprothiolane Synergistic bactericidal composition, is characterized in that wherein fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides is 1 ~ 90:90 ~ 1 with the important ratio of Isoprothiolane with fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides and Isoprothiolane for principle active component.
2. bactericidal composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides is 5 ~ 70:80 ~ 5 with the important ratio of Isoprothiolane.
3. bactericidal composition according to claim 2, is characterized in that the important ratio of described fluorine azoles bacterium amine and Isoprothiolane is 5 ~ 50:40 ~ 5.
4. bactericidal composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that the gross mass that fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides and Isoprothiolane add up to accounts for 2 ~ 90% of composition gross mass.
5. bactericidal composition according to claim 4, is characterized in that the gross mass that fluorine azoles bacterium acid amides and Isoprothiolane add up to accounts for 15 ~ 80% of composition gross mass.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107711846A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 邓付圆 | A kind of method for preventing and treating rice blast |
CN107810960A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-20 | 邓付圆 | A kind of bactericidal composition of containing fluopyram and Isoprothiolane |
CN109418270A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-05 | 浙江省化工研究院有限公司 | A kind of bactericidal composition of fluorine-containing phenylate amide |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101115723A (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2008-01-30 | 巴斯福股份公司 | Pyrazole carboxylic acid anilides, method for the production thereof and agents containing them for controlling pathogenic fungi |
CN103416410A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-12-04 | 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 | Fluxapyroxad-containing sterilization composition |
-
2014
- 2014-10-24 CN CN201410571580.XA patent/CN104285959A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101115723A (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2008-01-30 | 巴斯福股份公司 | Pyrazole carboxylic acid anilides, method for the production thereof and agents containing them for controlling pathogenic fungi |
CN103416410A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-12-04 | 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 | Fluxapyroxad-containing sterilization composition |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109418270A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-05 | 浙江省化工研究院有限公司 | A kind of bactericidal composition of fluorine-containing phenylate amide |
CN107711846A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 邓付圆 | A kind of method for preventing and treating rice blast |
CN107810960A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-20 | 邓付圆 | A kind of bactericidal composition of containing fluopyram and Isoprothiolane |
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