CN104285867A - Transport method for fresh-water fish fries - Google Patents
Transport method for fresh-water fish fries Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104285867A CN104285867A CN201410569810.9A CN201410569810A CN104285867A CN 104285867 A CN104285867 A CN 104285867A CN 201410569810 A CN201410569810 A CN 201410569810A CN 104285867 A CN104285867 A CN 104285867A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- water
- bag
- fish bag
- fresh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006298 dechlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000382 dechlorinating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001146 hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a transport method for fresh-water fish fries. The transport method includes dechlorinating water, injecting the water into a fish bag, putting the fish fries into the fish bag, oxygenating the fish bag and firmly strapping the fish bag, putting the fish bag into a foam box, and putting ice blocks between the fish bag and the foam box. The water injected into the fish bag accounts for one third to a half of the fish bag in terms of volume. Compared with the prior art, the transport method has the advantages that on the premise that the rate of survival is guaranteed, density of the transported fish fries can be increased and transport time can be prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic products field, be specifically related to a kind of transportation resources of fresh water young fish.
Background technology
In fish culture production process, Seedling production and sale, commercial fish species go on the market, between country variant and area, fry and fingerling introducing a fine variety and shifting, the adopting of wild parent population is caught and fancy fishes etc. all relate to transportation of live fish, all needs to keep the fresh and alive state of healthy fish in transit.Because fish breathing pattern is different from terraria, often need Transportation and some special installations, increase cost of transportation, therefore, while reducing cost of transportation, keep healthy fish, be the requirement of transportation of live fish as far as possible.Therefore improve fish transportation survival rate, reducing the key issues such as cost of transportation is must indispensable important step during fish culture is produced.
Fry is for adult fish, and individual little, physique is weak, disease-resistant difference, easily injures and deaths in transportation.In transportation, main causes of death are anoxics.The water body dissolved oxygen content that fish density is large, cask is limited is a pair principal contradiction in transport.Everyly have influence on the change of water body dissolved oxygen content, affect fish and all can have influence on transportation of live fish survival rate to the factor of Hypoxic tolerance power.Therefore, the method improving fish transportation survival rate mainly comprises two aspects from principle: one is the metabolism degree (reducing fish oxygen consumption) reducing fish; Two is the water quality environments (maintenance environment oxygen content) improving transport water body.In the process of transportation of live fish, whether water oxygen gas is sufficient, is the first element of the survival rate ensureing fish.Dissolved oxygen in water number and fish consumption rate, be related to fish transport density.Rational traffic density, neither wastes means of transport and manpower, can improve survival rate again.The consumption rate of the dissolved oxygen amount in water and fish is different and change with various factors, such as the difference such as kind, size, physique of temperature, water quality and fish, and their consumption rate is each different.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of transportation resources of fresh water young fish, under the prerequisite ensureing survival rate, the fry density of transport can be increased, extend haulage time.
The object of the invention is by following technical scheme realize:
The transportation resources of fresh water young fish of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) water is carried out dechlorination process;
2) poured into by water in fish bag, installation of water is the 1/3-1/2 that fish bag amasss;
3) fry is put into fish bag;
4) fill oxygen in fish bag and wrap up firmly;
5) fish bag is put into bubble chamber, between fish bag and bubble chamber, pile ice cube.
Described fish bag is double-decker, makes with water-tight gastight flexible material.
Described fish bag is strip.
The transportation resources of inventing a kind of fresh water young fish provided has the following advantages:
1, fish bag adopts double-decker, and add the tough degree of fish bag, make in transportation, fish bag not easily breaks;
2, between fish bag and bubble chamber, put into ice cube, keep water temperature to rise, compared with prior art under the prerequisite ensureing survival rate, the fry density of transport can be increased, extend haulage time.
Find through the present inventor's long-term practice, use fresh water young fish transportation resources of the present invention, the traffic density of fry can be made under identical haulage time to increase 30%; Or under identical traffic density, the haulage time of fry can extend 50%.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment.It should be understood that embodiments of the invention are for illustration of the present invention instead of limitation of the present invention.Essence according to the present invention all belongs to the scope of protection of present invention to the simple modifications that the present invention carries out.
Embodiment 1
The transportation resources of fresh water young fish, comprises the following steps:
1) water is carried out dechlorination process;
2) water is poured in fish bag, installation of water be fish bag long-pending 1/3;
3) fry is put into fish bag;
4) fill oxygen in fish bag and wrap up firmly;
5) fish bag is put into bubble chamber, between fish bag and bubble chamber, pile ice cube.
Described fish bag is double-decker, makes with water-tight gastight flexible material.
Described fish bag is strip.
Embodiment 2
The transportation resources of fresh water young fish, comprises the following steps:
1) water is carried out dechlorination process;
2) poured into by water in fish bag, installation of water is the 1/3-1/2 that fish bag amasss;
3) fry is put into fish bag;
4) fill oxygen in fish bag and wrap up firmly;
5) fish bag is put into bubble chamber, between fish bag and bubble chamber, pile ice cube.
Described fish bag is double-decker, makes with water-tight gastight flexible material.
Described fish bag is strip.
Although above with general explanation, embodiment and test, the present invention is described in detail, and on basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, all belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a transportation resources for fresh water young fish, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) water is carried out dechlorination process;
2) poured into by water in fish bag, installation of water is the 1/3-1/2 that fish bag amasss;
3) fry is put into fish bag;
4) fill oxygen in fish bag and wrap up firmly;
5) fish bag is put into bubble chamber, between fish bag and bubble chamber, pile ice cube.
2. the transportation resources of fresh-water fishes as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish bag is double-decker, makes with water-tight gastight flexible material.
3. the transportation resources of fresh-water fishes as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish bag is cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410569810.9A CN104285867A (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Transport method for fresh-water fish fries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410569810.9A CN104285867A (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Transport method for fresh-water fish fries |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104285867A true CN104285867A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=52306040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410569810.9A Pending CN104285867A (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Transport method for fresh-water fish fries |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104285867A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688968A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2017-05-24 | 蓝承娟 | Synergistic method for fry transfer process |
| CN107410155A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2017-12-01 | 周依宁 | A kind of transportation resources of grass carp seedling |
| CN107509680A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-26 | 周家仁 | A kind of transportation resources of perch seedling |
| CN107535389A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-05 | 何恒 | The transportation resources of sweet osmanthus fry |
| CN107549088A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-09 | 何恒 | The transportation resources of wasp fry |
| CN108668984A (en) * | 2018-04-15 | 2018-10-19 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | A kind of Tilapia mossambica fry high-density transportation resources |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005039280A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-05-06 | Comandante Bonifacio F Jr | Process for transport of live fish without water |
| JP2011193867A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-10-06 | Yun-Su Lee | Vehicle for transport of high-density live fish and transport system thereof |
| CN102487868A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Coreius heterodon fry collection, holding culture and long-distance transportation method |
| CN102907364A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-06 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Method for improving survival rate of triangular bream in long-distance transport |
| CN103202252A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-17 | 江苏省水产技术推广站 | Method of transporting live large-sized commercial shad |
| CN103609510A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-05 | 邵为旭 | Fry aerated transport method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-23 CN CN201410569810.9A patent/CN104285867A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005039280A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-05-06 | Comandante Bonifacio F Jr | Process for transport of live fish without water |
| JP2011193867A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-10-06 | Yun-Su Lee | Vehicle for transport of high-density live fish and transport system thereof |
| CN102487868A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Coreius heterodon fry collection, holding culture and long-distance transportation method |
| CN102907364A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-06 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Method for improving survival rate of triangular bream in long-distance transport |
| CN103202252A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-17 | 江苏省水产技术推广站 | Method of transporting live large-sized commercial shad |
| CN103609510A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-05 | 邵为旭 | Fry aerated transport method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 于清泉: "《良种鲫鱼养殖技术》", 31 July 2002, 金盾出版社 * |
| 王维志等: "《泥鳅养殖与国际贸易》", 31 May 2009, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688968A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2017-05-24 | 蓝承娟 | Synergistic method for fry transfer process |
| CN107410155A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2017-12-01 | 周依宁 | A kind of transportation resources of grass carp seedling |
| CN107509680A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-26 | 周家仁 | A kind of transportation resources of perch seedling |
| CN107535389A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-05 | 何恒 | The transportation resources of sweet osmanthus fry |
| CN107549088A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-09 | 何恒 | The transportation resources of wasp fry |
| CN108668984A (en) * | 2018-04-15 | 2018-10-19 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | A kind of Tilapia mossambica fry high-density transportation resources |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150121 |