CN104285543A - Using method of potato coatings - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a using method of high-yield potato seed coatings. The using method comprises the following steps: preparing lignin, a mixture formed by flos rhododendri mollis and radix sophorae flavescentis in a ratio of 2:1, plant ash, turfy soil, a mixture formed by seaweed meal and shell powder in a mass ratio of 1:3, monocalcium phosphate, modified starch, potassium fulvic powder and potassium sulfate; selecting detoxified potato seeds which are good in quality, high in yield, wide in adaptability, strong in disease resistance and good in commodity, wherein the purity of the potato seeds is not lower than 96%, the uniformity of the potato seeds is not lower than 80% and the percentage of imperfect potato seeds is not higher than 5%; cutting the potato seeds into blocks, adding water into the mixture, stirring into paste and coating the potato seeds with the paste, wherein the weight of the water is 1.3-1.6 times that of the mixture; and immediately sowing the coated seeds, wherein the soil coverage thickness is 3-4cm during the seed sowing. The method is simple and is low in cost, high in yield and suitable for large-scale cultivation, wherein the yield of each mu is above 4000kg.

Description

A kind of using method of potato dressing

 

Technical field:

The present invention relates to growing vegetables technical field, particularly relate to a kind of using method of potato dressing.

 

Background technology:

The plantation history of potato is comparatively long, but the potato yield of planting out by traditional planting technology on average every mu at about 3000 kilograms, in addition there is the problems such as damage by disease and insect is many, quality is not good with the potato that existing implantation methods is planted, potato yield is caused to be difficult to obtain new breakthrough, in addition, because potato seed, chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals drop into larger, not only economic benefit is low, but also make soil deterioration, ecotope is damaged, therefore, explore new potato planting technology, become current very important problem.

 

Summary of the invention:

In order to better large batch of growing and cultivation potato, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using method of potato dressing, implantation methods of the present invention is simple, has cost low, output advantages of higher, is applicable to extensive cultivation.

The present invention adopts following technical scheme:

A potato seed pelleting for high yield, wherein, comprises the component of following unit of weight:

Mixture 1-3 part that mixture 1-3 part that lignin 1-3 part, Rhododendron molle and kuh-seng configure according to 2:1, ash 3-5 part, turfy soil 1-3 part, seawood meal and conch meal configure according to mass ratio 1:3, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3 part, modified starch 3-4 part, potassium fulvate powder 0.1-0.3 part, potassium sulfate 2-4 part.

Or, comprise the component of following unit of weight:

Mixture 1-2 part that mixture 1-2 part that lignin 1-2 part, Rhododendron molle and kuh-seng configure according to 2:1, ash 3-4 part, turfy soil 1-2 part, seawood meal and conch meal configure according to mass ratio 1:3, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 part, modified starch 3-3.5 part, potassium fulvate powder 0.1-0.2 part, potassium sulfate 2-3 part.

Or, comprise the component of following unit of weight:

Mixture 2-3 part that mixture 2-3 part that lignin 2-3 part, Rhododendron molle and kuh-seng configure according to 2:1, ash 4-5 part, turfy soil 2-3 part, seawood meal and conch meal configure according to mass ratio 1:3, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3 part, modified starch 3.5-4 part, potassium fulvate powder 0.2-0.3 part, potassium sulfate 3-4 part.

When the present invention uses,

Get the raw materials ready: the mixture that the mixture that lignin, Rhododendron molle and kuh-seng configure according to 2:1, ash, turfy soil, seawood meal and conch meal configure according to mass ratio 1:3, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, modified starch, potassium fulvate powder, potassium sulfate.

A, selection good quality and high output, wide adaptability, the detoxification potato kind that disease resistance is strong, commodity is good, purity is not less than 96%, and potato block regularity is not less than 80%, and imperfection potato block is not higher than 5%; Potato seed stripping and slicing,

Add water in B, mixture, add water into mixture quality 1.3-1.6 doubly, stir into pasty state, wrap in outside potato seed;

Sow immediately after C, dressing, when sowing, soil layer cladding thickness is 3-4cm.

 

Advantage of the present invention:

Implantation methods of the present invention is simple, has cost low, the advantages such as output is high, convenient management, is applicable to extensive cultivation.

 

Embodiment:

Example 1, comprises the component of following unit of weight:

1 part, the mixture that 1 part, the mixture that 1 part, lignin, Rhododendron molle and kuh-seng configure according to 2:1, ash 3 parts, turfy soil 1 part, seawood meal and conch meal configure according to mass ratio 1:3, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 part, modified starch 3 parts, 0.1 part, potassium fulvate powder, potassium sulfate 2 parts.

A, selection good quality and high output, wide adaptability, the detoxification potato kind that disease resistance is strong, commodity is good, purity is not less than 96%, and potato block regularity is not less than 80%, and imperfection potato block is not higher than 5%; Potato seed stripping and slicing,

Add water in B, mixture, add water into mixture quality 1.3-1.6 doubly, stir into pasty state, wrap in outside potato seed;

Sow immediately after C, dressing, when sowing, soil layer cladding thickness is 3-4cm.

 

Example 2,

2 parts, the mixture that 2 parts, the mixture that 2 parts, lignin, Rhododendron molle and kuh-seng configure according to 2:1, ash 4 parts, turfy soil 2 parts, seawood meal and conch meal configure according to mass ratio 1:3, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2 parts, modified starch 3.5 parts, 0.2 part, potassium fulvate powder, potassium sulfate 3 parts.

A, selection good quality and high output, wide adaptability, the detoxification potato kind that disease resistance is strong, commodity is good, purity is not less than 96%, and potato block regularity is not less than 80%, and imperfection potato block is not higher than 5%; Potato seed stripping and slicing,

Add water in B, mixture, add water into mixture quality 1.3-1.6 doubly, stir into pasty state, wrap in outside potato seed;

Sow immediately after C, dressing, when sowing, soil layer cladding thickness is 3-4cm.

 

Example 3

3 parts, the mixture that 3 parts, the mixture that 3 parts, lignin, Rhododendron molle and kuh-seng configure according to 2:1, ash 5 parts, turfy soil 3 parts, seawood meal and conch meal configure according to mass ratio 1:3, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3 parts, modified starch 4 parts, 0.3 part, potassium fulvate powder, potassium sulfate 4 parts.

A, selection good quality and high output, wide adaptability, the detoxification potato kind that disease resistance is strong, commodity is good, purity is not less than 96%, and potato block regularity is not less than 80%, and imperfection potato block is not higher than 5%; Potato seed stripping and slicing,

Add water in B, mixture, add water into mixture quality 1.3-1.6 doubly, stir into pasty state, wrap in outside potato seed;

Sow immediately after C, dressing, when sowing, soil layer cladding thickness is 3-4cm.

 

The present invention cultivates, and potato yield reaches 4000 kgs/acre, produces output increased more than 40% than routine.Damage by disease and insect also greatly reduces.

Claims (1)

1. a using method for the potato seed pelleting of high yield, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:

When the present invention uses,

Get the raw materials ready: the mixture that the mixture that lignin, Rhododendron molle and kuh-seng configure according to 2:1, ash, turfy soil, seawood meal and conch meal configure according to mass ratio 1:3, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, modified starch, potassium fulvate powder, potassium sulfate,

A, selection good quality and high output, wide adaptability, the detoxification potato kind that disease resistance is strong, commodity is good, purity is not less than 96%, and potato block regularity is not less than 80%, and imperfection potato block is not higher than 5%; Potato seed stripping and slicing,

Add water in B, mixture, add water into mixture quality 1.3-1.6 doubly, stir into pasty state, wrap in outside potato seed;

Sow immediately after C, dressing, when sowing, soil layer cladding thickness is 3-4cm.