CN104279236B - 用于磁悬浮转子系统的辅助轴承 - Google Patents

用于磁悬浮转子系统的辅助轴承 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104279236B
CN104279236B CN201410376894.4A CN201410376894A CN104279236B CN 104279236 B CN104279236 B CN 104279236B CN 201410376894 A CN201410376894 A CN 201410376894A CN 104279236 B CN104279236 B CN 104279236B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smooth surface
shape
sleeve
auxiliary bearing
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410376894.4A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104279236A (zh
Inventor
J·安德斯
F·庞森
P·克雷布斯
E·赫里斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SKF Magnetic Mechatronics SAS
SKF AB
Original Assignee
SKF Magnetic Mechatronics SAS
SKF AB
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Application filed by SKF Magnetic Mechatronics SAS, SKF AB filed Critical SKF Magnetic Mechatronics SAS
Publication of CN104279236A publication Critical patent/CN104279236A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • F16C32/0402—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means combined with other supporting means, e.g. hybrid bearings with both magnetic and fluid supporting means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C23/00—Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
    • F16C23/02—Sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C23/04—Sliding-contact bearings self-adjusting
    • F16C23/041—Sliding-contact bearings self-adjusting with edge relief
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/0442—Active magnetic bearings with devices affected by abnormal, undesired or non-standard conditions such as shock-load, power outage, start-up or touchdown
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/047—Details of housings; Mounting of active magnetic bearings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/0474—Active magnetic bearings for rotary movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C39/00—Relieving load on bearings
    • F16C39/02—Relieving load on bearings using mechanical means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2240/00—Specified values or numerical ranges of parameters; Relations between them
    • F16C2240/40—Linear dimensions, e.g. length, radius, thickness, gap
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2240/00—Specified values or numerical ranges of parameters; Relations between them
    • F16C2240/40—Linear dimensions, e.g. length, radius, thickness, gap
    • F16C2240/50—Crowning, e.g. crowning height or crowning radius
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2360/00—Engines or pumps
    • F16C2360/44—Centrifugal pumps
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/08—Structural association with bearings
    • H02K7/09—Structural association with bearings with magnetic bearings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
CN201410376894.4A 2013-05-29 2014-05-29 用于磁悬浮转子系统的辅助轴承 Active CN104279236B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13305701.8A EP2808573B1 (en) 2013-05-29 2013-05-29 Auxiliary bearing for magnetically suspended rotor system
EP13305701.8 2013-05-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104279236A CN104279236A (zh) 2015-01-14
CN104279236B true CN104279236B (zh) 2019-08-20

Family

ID=48670467

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410376894.4A Active CN104279236B (zh) 2013-05-29 2014-05-29 用于磁悬浮转子系统的辅助轴承

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9695871B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2808573B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6678377B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104279236B (enExample)
BR (1) BR102014012901B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2852911C (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014CH02595A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102013210218A1 (de) * 2013-06-03 2014-12-04 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Lageranordnung mit einem Fanglager
US20160102672A1 (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-04-14 Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. Bearing structure and fan thereof
CN104806631B (zh) * 2015-03-01 2017-08-08 北京航空航天大学 一种用于磁悬浮高速旋转设备的径轴一体柔性保护轴承
US10066671B2 (en) 2015-10-16 2018-09-04 Danfoss Power Solutions Inc. Bearing arrangement
CN105422622B (zh) * 2015-12-28 2018-08-07 杨红华 一种磁轴承辅助装置
CN105422647B (zh) * 2015-12-28 2018-07-03 徐州给力磁业有限公司 磁轴承辅助装置
CA2970492C (en) * 2016-08-31 2026-02-10 Skf Magnetic Mechatronics Landing bearing assembly and rotary machine equipped with such an assembly and a magnetic bearing
US10215230B2 (en) * 2016-09-24 2019-02-26 Radiant Physics Inc. Pressurized gas bearings for rotating machinery
CN107070007B (zh) * 2016-11-11 2019-12-03 南方电机科技有限公司 一种电机及包括该电机的设备
TWI626819B (zh) * 2017-03-23 2018-06-11 建準電機工業股份有限公司 吊扇馬達
FI128651B (en) 2017-06-30 2020-09-30 Lappeenrannan Teknillinen Yliopisto An electric machine system
CN107327501A (zh) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-07 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 屏蔽泵电动机转子轴颈套筒结构
EP3499062B1 (en) * 2017-12-14 2021-04-21 Skf Magnetic Mechatronics A magnetic bearing assembly
JP7341218B2 (ja) * 2019-02-27 2023-09-08 三菱重工エンジン＆ターボチャージャ株式会社 浮動ブッシュ軸受および過給機
CN115045909B (zh) * 2022-06-16 2023-09-15 浙江飞旋科技有限公司 一种抗冲击载荷的箔片动压轴承及轴系

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GB971539A (en) * 1961-01-27 1964-09-30 Heim Company Method and apparatus for manufacturing bearings
DD66534A1 (de) * 1967-08-23 1969-04-20 Einbaufertige wartungsfreie Gleitlagereinheit
DE2223721A1 (de) * 1971-11-29 1973-06-07 Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb Einstellbare gleitlagerung
SE404764B (sv) * 1976-04-28 1978-10-30 Volvo Penta Ab Vevstake samt forfarande och gjutform for framstellning av vevstaken
JPS5520715U (enExample) * 1978-07-28 1980-02-09
JPS62194025A (ja) * 1986-02-18 1987-08-26 Ebara Corp 磁気軸受
JPH0512498Y2 (enExample) * 1986-06-13 1993-03-31
GB2234560B (en) * 1989-08-04 1993-08-18 Glacier Metal Co Ltd A magnetic bearing shaft assembly having a bearing to support the shaft in the event of failure of the magnetic bearing
US5518319A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-05-21 Selby; Theodore W. Non-linear hydrodynamic bearing
DE19729450C2 (de) * 1997-07-10 1999-12-09 Fag Aircraft Gmbh Wälzlager, insbesondere Notlager für magnetisch gelagerte Vakuumpumpen
JP3731401B2 (ja) * 1999-08-31 2006-01-05 日本精工株式会社 ころ軸受
JP3955737B2 (ja) * 2001-03-07 2007-08-08 大同メタル工業株式会社 すべり軸受
US20060208589A1 (en) * 2004-08-16 2006-09-21 Foshage Gerald K Integrated magnetic/foil bearing and methods for supporting a shaft journal using the same
DE102007060014A1 (de) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Drehgleitlager mit einer balligen und einer elastisch-nachgiebigen Gleitfläche
JP5359303B2 (ja) * 2009-01-20 2013-12-04 株式会社ジェイテクト 転がり軸受装置
JP2010270783A (ja) * 2009-05-19 2010-12-02 Jtekt Corp バランサシャフトの支持用軸受装置
CN102472685A (zh) * 2009-07-22 2012-05-23 江森自控科技公司 用于确定利用电磁轴承的涡轮机械的机械备用轴承的间隙的装置和方法
DE102010052101A1 (de) * 2010-11-20 2012-05-24 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Lagervorrichtung mit einem Fanglager

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2808573B1 (en) 2019-03-13
US20140354098A1 (en) 2014-12-04
US9695871B2 (en) 2017-07-04
BR102014012901A8 (pt) 2021-09-08
JP6678377B2 (ja) 2020-04-08
CN104279236A (zh) 2015-01-14
EP2808573A1 (en) 2014-12-03
JP2014231907A (ja) 2014-12-11
CA2852911C (en) 2021-06-15
BR102014012901B1 (pt) 2022-02-15
CA2852911A1 (en) 2014-11-29
BR102014012901A2 (pt) 2016-06-14
IN2014CH02595A (enExample) 2015-07-03

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