CN104276357A - Insulated anticorrosion waterproof impact-resisting glass-ceramic container with a hundred of service life and produced by glass powder - Google Patents

Insulated anticorrosion waterproof impact-resisting glass-ceramic container with a hundred of service life and produced by glass powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104276357A
CN104276357A CN201310289647.6A CN201310289647A CN104276357A CN 104276357 A CN104276357 A CN 104276357A CN 201310289647 A CN201310289647 A CN 201310289647A CN 104276357 A CN104276357 A CN 104276357A
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China
Prior art keywords
glass
glass powder
powder paste
cloth
porcelain
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CN201310289647.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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廖树汉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310289647.6A priority Critical patent/CN104276357A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/02Large containers rigid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The service life of a container is not more than 20 years, the container needs to be welded, and the price of the container is high. The invention relates to an insulated anticorrosion waterproof impact-resisting glass-ceramic container with a hundred of service life and produced by glass powder. Glass powder and ceramic cloth are fired to produce a glass-ceramic foam sheet, then the glass-ceramic foam sheets are assembled by utilizing bolts to form different glass-ceramic containers, the welding is not needed, not only can the cost be reduced, but also the container production speed is increased, and the safety performance is improved; the price of the high-temperature-resisting ceramic cloth for the glass-ceramic sheet is only a few dollars per square meter, the price of the glass powder is several hundred dollars per ton, so that the price of the glass-ceramic foam sheet is several times less than that of a steel plate. The service life of the glass-ceramic foam sheet is a thousand year, and the ceramic is hard and resistant to corrosion, rust and ultraviolet; the ceramic cloth is high in elasticity, and the impact resistance is improved; by adopting the foam, the bending resistance of the glass-ceramic container is several times higher than that of the ceramic-glass sheet, and the volume weight can be less than 0.3g/cm<3>. The glass-ceramic container has a hundred of service life and is low in price; moreover, all performances are better than that of the existing container, so that the glass-ceramic container can occupy the container market of steel plates, aluminum plates and glass fiber reinforced plastic plates.

Description

The glass porcelain freight container of heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century produced by glass powder
Current steel for container plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy are produced, and only 20 years service life was just fibreglass reinforced plastic container, and also will carry out frame welding, price is also expensive.
The glass porcelain freight container of heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century produced by the glass powder that this technology proposes, and is called for short glass porcelain freight container, without steel plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy, can solves the problem.Glass is glass, and porcelain is refractory ceramics cloth.
Glass porcelain freight container, its beneficial effect is, without the need to welding, reduces costs, impact resistance, and without metal, century-old use, expendable weight, waterproof, antiacid alkali, heat-insulating property is strong.
The glass porcelain freight container of heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century produced by glass powder, the technical scheme that its technical solution problem adopts is, refractory ceramics cloth is made with facility, or refractory ceramics cloth passes through glass powder paste, glass powder paste can have adhesives, makes glass powder paste pass ceramic cloth hole, strikes off unnecessary glass powder paste, make glass powder paste wrap up ceramic cloth and become glass powder paste pottery cloth, or become glass powder paste pottery cloth; With adhesives, multiple pieces of glass powder is starched ceramic cloth overlap and stick into glass powder paste pottery fabric swatch; With adhesives, many glass powder pastes pottery cloth overlaps are sticked into glass powder paste pottery cloth lath (1), glass powder paste pottery cloth lath is equidistant opens narrow slit (2), and slit width equals lath thickness, and narrow slit length equals plate how width half; By the narrow slit of many laths to skewer, stick into as lath framework (3); Lath framework is placed on glass powder paste pottery fabric swatch, lath framework is put glass powder paste pottery fabric swatch, stick into as glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiment (4) with adhesives; Lath framework and glass powder paste pottery fabric swatch, or be overlapping with glass powder paste pottery cloth lath, stick into the glass powder paste pottery multi-layered foamed plate of cloth (5) with adhesives, or stick into the multi-layered foamed lath of glass powder paste pottery cloth; Glass powder paste pottery cloth multi-layered foamed lath, is equidistantly placed on glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiment, sticks into as pillar glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiment (6) with adhesives; By glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiment, pillar glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiment, the multi-layered foamed plate of glass powder paste pottery cloth, the multi-layered foamed lath of glass powder paste pottery cloth by design perforate or not perforate, put kiln after drying into fire, after cooling, obtain glass porcelain cystosepiment, pillar glass porcelain cystosepiment (7), the multi-layered foamed plate of glass porcelain, the multi-layered foamed lath of glass porcelain; With glass porcelain cystosepiment, pillar glass porcelain cystosepiment, the multi-layered foamed plate of glass porcelain, the multi-layered foamed lath of glass porcelain, steel plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy is replaced to assemble various glass porcelain freight container (8): a. gets the multi-layered foamed lath bolt of glass porcelain and is assembled into framework, get that pillar glass porcelain cystosepiment does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become interior pillar or outer pillar glass porcelain freight container; B. get the multi-layered foamed lath bolt of glass porcelain and be assembled into framework, get that glass porcelain cystosepiment does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become thin shell type glass porcelain freight container; C. get the multi-layered foamed lath bolt of glass porcelain and be assembled into framework, get that the multi-layered foamed plate of glass porcelain does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become glass-felt plastic formula glass porcelain freight container; Glass porcelain freight container carries out the related process such as dress lock, thus the glass porcelain freight container making glass powder produce heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century is run.As Fig. 1
Existing combination principle introduces glass porcelain freight container:
The resistance to 1200 DEG C of high temperature of pottery cloth, so when glass powder is fired into glass board with 700 DEG C, ceramic cloth still keeps original tensile property, make glass porcelain plate rupture; In the ratio of ceramic cloth and glass, based on ceramic cloth, glass is as adhesive agent, and it is thick that glass frit thickness is less than ceramic cloth; Glass flake has elasticity, and when glass flake is subject to clashing into, impact just passes on ceramic lines rapidly, is absorbed by ceramic lines, makes glass porcelain plate keep complete can not fracture; Glass-coated pottery cloth forms glass network, and glass network, ceramic cloth network closely wrap up mutually, strengthens glass porcelain plate impact resistance power; Glass anti acid alkali performance, hardness ratio iron and steel is high, makes glass porcelain plate wear ability, tarnish protection stronger than iron and steel, only otherwise by too strong impact, thousand life-spans; The thermal and insulating performance of glass porcelain cystosepiment is stronger than glass-felt plastic; When weight is identical, the bending resistance of glass porcelain cystosepiment is stronger than glass board several times, and unit weight can be less than 0.3g/cm 3.Use adhesives, make glass powder paste not depart from ceramic cloth; In sum, make freight container with glass porcelain cystosepiment, properties is all than well a lot of with steel plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy.Glass porcelain cystosepiment junction can private school film, enhanced leaktightness degree.
The refractory ceramics cloth of ceramic wafer is a few unit/M 2, glass powder hundreds of unit per ton, makes glass porcelain cystosepiment cost ratio steel plate be several times lower than; Glass porcelain freight container makes and need not weld, not only cost-saving, also improves case speed processed, and strengthens safety performance.
Figure of description explanation
The glass porcelain freight container of heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century produced by Fig. 1, glass powder
1 glass powder paste pottery cloth lath, 2 narrow slits, 3 lath frameworks, 4 glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiments, the multi-layered foamed plate of 5 glass powder paste pottery cloth, 6 pillar glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiments, 7 pillar glass porcelain cystosepiments, 8 glass porcelain freight containers.

Claims (1)

1. the glass porcelain freight container of heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century produced by glass powder, it is characterized in that, refractory ceramics cloth is made with facility, or refractory ceramics cloth passes through glass powder paste, glass powder paste can have adhesives, makes glass powder paste pass ceramic cloth hole, strikes off unnecessary glass powder paste, make glass powder paste wrap up ceramic cloth and become glass powder paste pottery cloth, or become glass powder paste pottery cloth; With adhesives, multiple pieces of glass powder is starched ceramic cloth overlap and stick into glass powder paste pottery fabric swatch; With adhesives, many glass powder paste pottery cloth overlaps are sticked into glass powder paste pottery cloth lath, glass powder paste pottery cloth lath is equidistant opens narrow slit, and slit width equals lath thickness, and narrow slit length equals width of sheet half; By the narrow slit of many laths to skewer, stick into as lath framework; Lath framework is placed on glass powder paste pottery fabric swatch, lath framework is put glass powder paste pottery fabric swatch, stick into as glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiment with adhesives; Lath framework and glass powder paste pottery fabric swatch, or be overlapping with glass powder paste pottery cloth lath, stick into the multi-layered foamed plate of glass powder paste pottery cloth with adhesives, or stick into the multi-layered foamed lath of glass powder paste pottery cloth; Glass powder paste pottery cloth multi-layered foamed lath, is equidistantly placed on glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiment, sticks into as pillar glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiment with adhesives; By glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiment, pillar glass powder paste pottery cloth cystosepiment, the multi-layered foamed plate of glass powder paste pottery cloth, the multi-layered foamed lath of glass powder paste pottery cloth by design perforate or not perforate, put kiln after drying into fire, after cooling, obtain glass porcelain cystosepiment, pillar glass porcelain cystosepiment, the multi-layered foamed plate of glass porcelain, the multi-layered foamed lath of glass porcelain; With glass porcelain cystosepiment, pillar glass porcelain cystosepiment, the multi-layered foamed plate of glass porcelain, the multi-layered foamed lath of glass porcelain, steel plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy is replaced to assemble various glass porcelain freight container: a. gets the multi-layered foamed lath bolt of glass porcelain and is assembled into framework, get that pillar glass porcelain cystosepiment does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become interior pillar or outer pillar glass porcelain freight container; B. get the multi-layered foamed lath bolt of glass porcelain and be assembled into framework, get that glass porcelain cystosepiment does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become thin shell type glass porcelain freight container; C. get the multi-layered foamed lath bolt of glass porcelain and be assembled into framework, get that the multi-layered foamed plate of glass porcelain does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become glass-felt plastic formula glass porcelain freight container; Glass porcelain freight container carries out the related process such as dress lock, thus the glass porcelain freight container making glass powder produce heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century is run.
CN201310289647.6A 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Insulated anticorrosion waterproof impact-resisting glass-ceramic container with a hundred of service life and produced by glass powder Pending CN104276357A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310289647.6A CN104276357A (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Insulated anticorrosion waterproof impact-resisting glass-ceramic container with a hundred of service life and produced by glass powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310289647.6A CN104276357A (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Insulated anticorrosion waterproof impact-resisting glass-ceramic container with a hundred of service life and produced by glass powder

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104291030A (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-21 廖树汉 Thermal-insulating, corrosion-preventing, waterproof and impact-resistant glass container made of glass powder with service life of hundreds of years
CN113277226A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-20 江苏省宜兴非金属化工机械厂有限公司 Storage method of honeycomb ceramic filter pug

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国人民解放军海军司令部航海保证部: "《1972年国际集装箱安全公约 (1996年修订本)》", 31 March 2008 *
中国航海学会集装箱运输专业委员会: "《国际集装箱手册》", 31 May 1987 *
刘雄亚、晏石林: "《复合材料制品设计及应用》", 30 June 2003, 化学工业出版社 *
奚德昌: "《包装结构设计》", 31 May 1994, 浙江大学出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104291030A (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-21 廖树汉 Thermal-insulating, corrosion-preventing, waterproof and impact-resistant glass container made of glass powder with service life of hundreds of years
CN113277226A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-20 江苏省宜兴非金属化工机械厂有限公司 Storage method of honeycomb ceramic filter pug

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Application publication date: 20150114

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