CN104249865A - Method for producing heat-insulation anti-corrosion water-proof anti-collision and long-service-life (100-year) enamel and asbestos cloth container by enamel materials - Google Patents
Method for producing heat-insulation anti-corrosion water-proof anti-collision and long-service-life (100-year) enamel and asbestos cloth container by enamel materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN104249865A CN104249865A CN201310289237.1A CN201310289237A CN104249865A CN 104249865 A CN104249865 A CN 104249865A CN 201310289237 A CN201310289237 A CN 201310289237A CN 104249865 A CN104249865 A CN 104249865A
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- enamel
- asbestos cloth
- cotton
- enamel slip
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Abstract
The service life of a container made of steel plates, alloy aluminum or glass fiber reinforced plastics does not exceed 20 years, the welding is needed, and the price is also high. According to a method for producing a heat-insulation anti-corrosion water-proof anti-collision and long-service-life (100-year) enamel and asbestos cloth container by enamel materials, firstly, enamel material slurry and asbestos cloth are fired into enamel and asbestos cloth foam plates, then, the enamel and asbestos cloth foam plates are assembled into various enamel and asbestos cloth containers by screw bolts, the welding is not needed, the cost is reduced, the container making speed can also be accelerated, and the safety performance is enhanced. The price of the high-temperature-resistant asbestos cloth for the enamel and asbestos cloth plates is 1 Yuan/M<2>, the cost of the enamel materials is thousand Yuan per ton, and the price of the enamel and asbestos cloth foam plates is several times lower than that of steel plates. The service life of the enamel and asbestos cloth foam plates is 100 years, the enamel has the performance of hardness, wear resistance, rustiness and ultraviolet resistance, the asbestos cloth has high elasticity, the anti-collision capability of the asbestos cloth is improved, the bending-resistant ratio is several times higher than that of the enamel plate due to the foam adoption, and the volume weight can be smaller than 0.3g/cm<3>. The enamel and asbestos cloth container has the service life being 100 years, the price is low, and each performance exceeds that of various kinds of containers in the prior art, so that the enamel and asbestos cloth container can certainly fast occupy the markets of the containers made of the steel plates, aluminum plates and glass fiber reinforced plastic plates.
Description
Current freight container, make of steel plate, alloy aluminum, glass-felt plastic, only 20 years service life was just fibreglass reinforced plastic container, and also will carry out frame welding, price is also expensive.
This technology propose with enamel produce heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century ward off cotton freight container, be called for short ward off cotton freight container, without steel plate, alloy aluminum, glass-felt plastic, can solve the problem.Ward off as enamel, stone is asbestos cloth.
Ward off cotton freight container, its beneficial effect is, without the need to welding, reduces costs, impact resistance, and without metal, century-old use, expendable weight, waterproof, antiacid alkali, heat-insulating property is strong.
With enamel produce heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century ward off cotton freight container, the technical scheme that its technical solution problem adopts is, asbestos cloth is made with facility, or asbestos cloth is by enamel slip, enamel slip can add adhesives, makes enamel slip through asbestos cloth hole, strikes off unnecessary enamel slip, make enamel slip wrap up asbestos cloth and become enamel slip asbestos cloth, or become enamel slip asbestos cloth; Polylith enamel slip asbestos cloth overlap sticks into enamel slip asbestos fabric swatch; Many enamel slip asbestos cloth overlap sticks into enamel slip asbestos cloth lath (1), and enamel slip asbestos cloth lath equidistantly leaves narrow slit (2), and slit width equals lath thickness, and narrow slit length equals width of sheet half; By the narrow slit of many laths to skewer, stick into as lath framework (3); Lath framework is placed on enamel slip asbestos fabric swatch, then on lath framework, puts enamel slip asbestos fabric swatch, stick into as enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiment (4); Lath framework and enamel slip asbestos fabric swatch, or be overlapping with enamel slip asbestos cloth lath, stick into the multi-layered foamed plate of enamel slip asbestos cloth (5), or stick into the multi-layered foamed lath of enamel slip asbestos cloth; The multi-layered foamed lath of enamel slip asbestos cloth, is equidistantly placed on enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiment, sticks into as pillar enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiment (6); By enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiment, pillar enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiment, the multi-layered foamed plate of enamel slip asbestos cloth, the multi-layered foamed lath of enamel slip asbestos cloth by design perforate or not perforate, put kiln after drying into fire, obtain after cooling and ward off cotton cystosepiment, pillar wards off cotton cystosepiment (7), ward off cotton multi-layered foamed plate, ward off cotton multi-layered foamed lath; With warding off cotton cystosepiment, pillar wards off cotton cystosepiment, ward off cotton multi-layered foamed plate, ward off cotton multi-layered foamed lath, the assembling of steel plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy is replaced variously to ward off cotton freight container (8): such as, a. get and ward off cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt and be assembled into framework, get that pillar wards off that cotton cystosepiment does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become interior pillar or outer pillar wards off cotton freight container; B. get and ward off cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt and be assembled into framework, get and ward off that cotton cystosepiment does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become thin shell type and ward off cotton freight container; C. get and ward off cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt and be assembled into framework, get and ward off that cotton multi-layered foamed plate does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become glass-felt plastic formula and ward off cotton freight container; Ward off cotton freight container and carry out the related process such as dress lock, thus the cotton freight container of warding off using enamel to produce heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century is run.As Fig. 1
Cotton freight container is warded off in existing combination principle introduction:
The resistance to 1500 DEG C of high temperature of asbestos cloth, thus when enamel slip through 900 DEG C burn till ward off cotton plate time, asbestos cloth still keeps original tensile property, and order is warded off cotton plate and can not be ruptured; In the ratio of asbestos cloth and enamel slurry, based on asbestos cloth, enamel uses as adhesive agent, and it is thick that enamel slurry thickness is less than asbestos cloth; Enamel thin slice has elasticity, and when enamel thin slice is subject to clashing into, impact just passes on asbestos lines rapidly, is absorbed by asbestos lines, and order is warded off cotton plate and kept complete can not fracture; Enamel parcel asbestos cloth forms enamel network, and enamel network, asbestos cloth network closely wrap up mutually, strengthen warding off cotton plate impact resistance power; Enamel anti acid alkali performance, hardness ratio iron and steel is high, makes to ward off cotton plate wear ability, tarnish protection is stronger than iron and steel, only otherwise by too strong impact, thousand life-spans; The thermal and insulating performance of warding off cotton cystosepiment is stronger than glass-felt plastic; When weight is identical, ward off cotton cystosepiment bending resistance stronger than board with enamel panel layer several times, and unit weight can be less than 0.3g/cm
3.Enamel slip adds adhesives, and enamel slip can be made to depart from asbestos cloth.In sum, make freight container with warding off cotton cystosepiment, properties is all than well a lot of with steel plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy.Warding off cotton cystosepiment junction can private school film, enhanced leaktightness degree.
The high temperature resistant asbestos cloth warding off cotton plate is 1 yuan/M
2, more than thousand yuan per ton of enamel, order is warded off cotton cystosepiment cost ratio steel plate and is several times lower than; Ward off cotton freight container to make and need not weld, not only cost-saving, also improve case speed processed, and strengthen safety performance.
Figure of description explanation
Fig. 1, with enamel produce heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century ward off cotton freight container
1 enamel slip asbestos cloth lath, 2 narrow slits, 3 lath frameworks, 4 enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiments, the multi-layered foamed plate of 5 enamel slip asbestos cloth, 6 pillar enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiments, 7 pillars ward off cotton cystosepiment, and 8 ward off cotton freight container.
Claims (1)
1. with enamel produce heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century ward off cotton freight container, it is characterized in that, asbestos cloth is made with facility, or asbestos cloth is by enamel slip, enamel slip can add adhesives, makes enamel slip through asbestos cloth hole, strikes off unnecessary enamel slip, make enamel slip wrap up asbestos cloth and become enamel slip asbestos cloth, or become enamel slip asbestos cloth; Polylith enamel slip asbestos cloth overlap sticks into enamel slip asbestos fabric swatch; Many enamel slip asbestos cloth overlap sticks into enamel slip asbestos cloth lath, and enamel slip asbestos cloth lath equidistantly leaves narrow slit, and slit width equals lath thickness, and narrow slit length equals width of sheet half; By the narrow slit of many laths to skewer, stick into as lath framework; Lath framework is placed on enamel slip asbestos fabric swatch, then on lath framework, puts enamel slip asbestos fabric swatch, stick into as enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiment; Lath framework and enamel slip asbestos fabric swatch, or be overlapping with enamel slip asbestos cloth lath, stick into the multi-layered foamed plate of enamel slip asbestos cloth, or stick into the multi-layered foamed lath of enamel slip asbestos cloth; The multi-layered foamed lath of enamel slip asbestos cloth, is equidistantly placed on enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiment, sticks into as pillar enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiment; By enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiment, pillar enamel slip asbestos cloth cystosepiment, the multi-layered foamed plate of enamel slip asbestos cloth, the multi-layered foamed lath of enamel slip asbestos cloth by design perforate or not perforate, put kiln after drying into fire, obtain after cooling and ward off cotton cystosepiment, pillar wards off cotton cystosepiment, ward off cotton multi-layered foamed plate, ward off cotton multi-layered foamed lath; With warding off cotton cystosepiment, pillar wards off cotton cystosepiment, ward off cotton multi-layered foamed plate, ward off cotton multi-layered foamed lath, the assembling of steel plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy is replaced variously to ward off cotton freight container: such as, a. get and ward off cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt and be assembled into framework, get that pillar wards off that cotton cystosepiment does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become interior pillar or outer pillar wards off cotton freight container; B. get and ward off cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt and be assembled into framework, get and ward off that cotton cystosepiment does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become thin shell type and ward off cotton freight container; C. get and ward off cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt and be assembled into framework, get and ward off that cotton multi-layered foamed plate does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become glass-felt plastic formula and ward off cotton freight container; Ward off cotton freight container and carry out the related process such as dress lock, thus the cotton freight container of warding off using enamel to produce heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century is run.
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CN201310289237.1A CN104249865A (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | Method for producing heat-insulation anti-corrosion water-proof anti-collision and long-service-life (100-year) enamel and asbestos cloth container by enamel materials |
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CN201310289237.1A CN104249865A (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | Method for producing heat-insulation anti-corrosion water-proof anti-collision and long-service-life (100-year) enamel and asbestos cloth container by enamel materials |
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CN104249865A true CN104249865A (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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CN201310289237.1A Pending CN104249865A (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | Method for producing heat-insulation anti-corrosion water-proof anti-collision and long-service-life (100-year) enamel and asbestos cloth container by enamel materials |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2114550A5 (en) * | 1970-11-17 | 1972-06-30 | Mannesmann Ag | Polyamide tanks and pipes - with hydrolysis resistant lining |
CN1336344A (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-20 | 日东纺织株式会社 | Ashestos plate |
CN2928762Y (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2007-08-01 | 李旭源 | Enamel assembled steel plate and enamel assembed tin |
CN201971346U (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-09-14 | 同济大学 | Novel bulletproof and explosion-proof container |
-
2013
- 2013-06-25 CN CN201310289237.1A patent/CN104249865A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2114550A5 (en) * | 1970-11-17 | 1972-06-30 | Mannesmann Ag | Polyamide tanks and pipes - with hydrolysis resistant lining |
CN1336344A (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-20 | 日东纺织株式会社 | Ashestos plate |
CN2928762Y (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2007-08-01 | 李旭源 | Enamel assembled steel plate and enamel assembed tin |
CN201971346U (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-09-14 | 同济大学 | Novel bulletproof and explosion-proof container |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
НИСЯ.Э.等: "低等级石棉在搪瓷工艺中的应用", 《中国宝玉石》 * |
中国人民解放军海军司令部航海保证部: "1972年国际集装箱安全公约", 《1972年国际集装箱安全公约(1996年修订本)》 * |
中国航海学会集装箱运输专业委员会: "国际集装箱手册", 《国际集装箱手册》 * |
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Application publication date: 20141231 |