CN104249873A

CN104249873A - Heat-insulated, anticorrosive, waterproof and impact-resistant ceramic and asbestos container produced from ceramic paste and having service life of hundreds of years

Info

Publication number: CN104249873A
Application number: CN201310289238.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖树汉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-06-25
Filing date: 2013-06-25
Publication date: 2014-12-31

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat-insulated, anticorrosive, waterproof and impact-resistant ceramic and asbestos container produced from ceramic paste and having service life of hundreds of years. A container manufactured from steel plates, alloy aluminum and fiberglass reinforced plastics has the service life of at most 20 years, is required to be welded, and is high in cost. Various heat-insulated, anticorrosive, waterproof and impact-resistant ceramic and asbestos containers produced from the ceramic paste and having the service life of hundreds of years are formed by firing ceramic paste and asbestos cloth to produce ceramic and asbestos foam plates and assembling the ceramic and asbestos foam plates by virtue of bolts, and welding is not required, so that the cost is lowered, the container manufacturing speed is increased, and the safety is enhanced; the price of the high-temperature-resistant asbestos cloth for the ceramic and asbestos foam plates is 1 yuan per square meter, and the price of the ceramic paste is dozens of yuan per ton, so that the price of the ceramic and asbestos foam plates is several times lower than that of the steel plates; the service life of the ceramic and asbestos foam plates is thousands of years, and with the adoption of ceramics, the ceramic and asbestos foam plates are hard, wear-proof, anticorrosive and resistant to ultraviolet rays; the asbestos cloth is elastic, so that the impact resistance of the ceramic and asbestos foam plates is improved; with the adoption of foam, the bending resistance of the ceramic and asbestos foam plates is several times higher than that of a ceramic plate, and the volume weight of the ceramic and asbestos foam plates can be smaller than 0.3g/cm<3>; the ceramic and asbestos container has the service life of hundreds of years, and is low in cost, and each performance of the ceramic and asbestos container exceeds that of various conventional containers, so that the ceramic and asbestos container is bound to capture the market of steel plate, aluminum plate and fiberglass reinforced plastic plate containers soon.

Description

Pottery mud produces the cotton freight container of porcelain of heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century

Current steel for container plate, alloy aluminum, glass-felt plastic make, and only 20 years service life was just fibreglass reinforced plastic container, and also will carry out frame welding, price is also expensive.

The ceramic mud that this technology proposes produces the cotton freight container of porcelain of heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century, is called for short the cotton freight container of porcelain, without steel plate, alloy aluminum, glass-felt plastic, can solves the problem.Porcelain is ceramic mud, and cotton is asbestos cloth.

The cotton freight container of porcelain, its beneficial effect is, without the need to welding, reduces costs, impact resistance, and without metal, century-old use, expendable weight, waterproof, antiacid alkali, heat-insulating property is strong.

Pottery mud produces the cotton freight container of porcelain of heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century, the technical scheme that its technical solution problem adopts is, asbestos cloth is made with facility, or asbestos cloth passes through ceramic mud, ceramic mud can add adhesives, makes ceramic mud pass asbestos cloth hole, strikes off unnecessary ceramic mud, make ceramic mud wrap up asbestos cloth and become porcelain mud asbestos cloth, or become porcelain mud asbestos cloth; Polylith porcelain mud asbestos cloth overlap sticks into porcelain mud asbestos fabric swatch; Many porcelain mud asbestos cloth overlap sticks into porcelain mud asbestos cloth lath (1), and porcelain mud asbestos cloth lath equidistantly leaves narrow slit (2), and slit width equals lath thickness, and narrow slit length equals width of sheet half; By the narrow slit of many laths to skewer, stick into as lath framework (3); Lath framework is placed on porcelain mud asbestos fabric swatch, lath framework is put porcelain mud asbestos fabric swatch again, stick into as porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiment (4); Lath framework and porcelain mud asbestos fabric swatch, or be overlapping with porcelain mud asbestos cloth lath, stick into the multi-layered foamed plate of porcelain mud asbestos cloth (5), or stick into the multi-layered foamed lath of porcelain mud asbestos cloth; The multi-layered foamed lath of porcelain mud asbestos cloth, is equidistantly placed on porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiment, sticks into as pillar porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiment (6); By porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiment, pillar porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiment, the multi-layered foamed plate of porcelain mud asbestos cloth, the multi-layered foamed lath of porcelain mud asbestos cloth by design perforate or not perforate, put kiln after drying into fire, after cooling, obtain the cotton cystosepiment of porcelain, the cotton cystosepiment (7) of pillar porcelain, the cotton multi-layered foamed plate of porcelain, the cotton multi-layered foamed lath of porcelain; With the cotton cystosepiment of porcelain, the cotton cystosepiment of pillar porcelain, the cotton multi-layered foamed plate of porcelain, the cotton multi-layered foamed lath of porcelain, steel plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy is replaced to assemble the cotton freight container (8) of various porcelain: such as, a. get the cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt of porcelain and be assembled into framework, get that the cotton cystosepiment of pillar porcelain does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become interior pillar or the cotton freight container of outer pillar porcelain; B. get the cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt of porcelain and be assembled into framework, get that the cotton cystosepiment of porcelain does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become the cotton freight container of thin shell type porcelain; C. get the cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt of porcelain and be assembled into framework, get that the cotton multi-layered foamed plate of porcelain does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become the cotton freight container of glass-felt plastic formula porcelain; The cotton freight container of porcelain carries out the related process such as dress lock, thus the cotton freight container of porcelain making ceramic mud produce heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century is run.As Fig. 1

Existing combination principle introduces the cotton freight container of porcelain:

The resistance to 1500 DEG C of high temperature of asbestos cloth, so when porcelain mud is fired into ceramic wafer with 1200 DEG C, asbestos cloth still keeps original tensile property, make ceramic cotton plate rupture; In the ratio of asbestos cloth and porcelain mud, based on asbestos cloth, porcelain mud uses when adhesive agent, and it is thick that porcelain slurry thickness is less than asbestos cloth; Ceramic sheet has elasticity, and when ceramic sheet is subject to clashing into, impact just passes on asbestos lines rapidly, is absorbed by asbestos lines, makes ceramic cotton plate keep complete can not fracture; Ceramic sheet parcel asbestos cloth, formation ceramic network, asbestos cloth network closely wrap up mutually, strengthen ceramic cotton plate impact resistance power; Pottery anti acid alkali performance, hardness ratio iron and steel is hard, makes ceramic cotton plate wear ability, tarnish protection stronger than iron and steel, only otherwise by too strong impact, thousand life-spans; The thermal and insulating performance of the cotton cystosepiment of porcelain is stronger than glass-felt plastic; When weight is identical, the cotton cystosepiment bending resistance of porcelain is stronger than ceramic wafer several times, and unit weight can be less than 0.3g/cm ³.Ceramic mud can add adhesives, and ceramic mud can be made to depart from asbestos cloth.In sum, make freight container with the cotton cystosepiment of porcelain, properties is all than well a lot of with steel plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy.The cotton cystosepiment junction of porcelain can private school film, enhanced leaktightness degree.

The high temperature resistant asbestos cloth of ceramic cotton plate is 1 yuan/M ², porcelain mud dozens of yuan per ton, makes porcelain cotton cystosepiment cost ratio steel plate be several times lower than; The cotton freight container of porcelain makes and need not weld, not only cost-saving, also improves case speed processed, and strengthens safety performance.

Figure of description explanation

Fig. 1, ceramic mud produce the cotton freight container of porcelain of heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century

1 porcelain mud asbestos cloth lath, 2 narrow slits, 3 lath frameworks, 4 porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiments, the multi-layered foamed plate of 5 porcelain mud asbestos cloth, 6 pillar porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiments, the cotton cystosepiment of 7 pillar porcelain, the cotton freight container of 8 porcelain.

Claims

1. ceramic mud produces the cotton freight container of porcelain of heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century, the technical scheme that its technical solution problem adopts is, asbestos cloth is made with facility, or asbestos cloth passes through ceramic mud, ceramic mud can add adhesives, makes ceramic mud pass asbestos cloth hole, strikes off unnecessary ceramic mud, make ceramic mud wrap up asbestos cloth and become porcelain mud asbestos cloth, or become porcelain mud asbestos cloth; Polylith porcelain mud asbestos cloth overlap sticks into porcelain mud asbestos fabric swatch; Many porcelain mud asbestos cloth overlap sticks into porcelain mud asbestos cloth lath, and porcelain mud asbestos cloth lath equidistantly leaves narrow slit, and slit width equals lath thickness, and narrow slit length equals width of sheet half; By the narrow slit of many laths to skewer, stick into as lath framework; Lath framework is placed on porcelain mud asbestos fabric swatch, lath framework is put porcelain mud asbestos fabric swatch again, stick into as porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiment; Lath framework and porcelain mud asbestos fabric swatch, or be overlapping with porcelain mud asbestos cloth lath, stick into the multi-layered foamed plate of porcelain mud asbestos cloth, or stick into the multi-layered foamed lath of porcelain mud asbestos cloth; The multi-layered foamed lath of porcelain mud asbestos cloth, is equidistantly placed on porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiment, sticks into as pillar porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiment; By porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiment, pillar porcelain mud asbestos cloth cystosepiment, the multi-layered foamed plate of porcelain mud asbestos cloth, the multi-layered foamed lath of porcelain mud asbestos cloth by design perforate or not perforate, put kiln after drying into fire, after cooling, obtain the cotton cystosepiment of porcelain, the cotton cystosepiment of pillar porcelain, the cotton multi-layered foamed plate of porcelain, the cotton multi-layered foamed lath of porcelain; With the cotton cystosepiment of porcelain, the cotton cystosepiment of pillar porcelain, the cotton multi-layered foamed plate of porcelain, the cotton multi-layered foamed lath of porcelain, steel plate, aluminium sheet, glass epoxy is replaced to assemble the cotton freight container of various porcelain: such as, a. get the cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt of porcelain and be assembled into framework, get that the cotton cystosepiment of pillar porcelain does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become interior pillar or the cotton freight container of outer pillar porcelain; B. get the cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt of porcelain and be assembled into framework, get that the cotton cystosepiment of porcelain does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become the cotton freight container of thin shell type porcelain; C. get the cotton multi-layered foamed lath bolt of porcelain and be assembled into framework, get that the cotton multi-layered foamed plate of porcelain does at the bottom of sidewall, end face, case, case top, chamber door, be assembled on framework with bolt, become the cotton freight container of glass-felt plastic formula porcelain; The cotton freight container of porcelain carries out the related process such as dress lock, thus the cotton freight container of porcelain making ceramic mud produce heat insulating and corrosion waterproof impact resistance life-span a century is run.