CN1042759C - Solar shading awning - Google Patents
Solar shading awning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1042759C CN1042759C CN93117941A CN93117941A CN1042759C CN 1042759 C CN1042759 C CN 1042759C CN 93117941 A CN93117941 A CN 93117941A CN 93117941 A CN93117941 A CN 93117941A CN 1042759 C CN1042759 C CN 1042759C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- watt
- speculum
- pipe
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a solar-energy shading awning. A solar-energy water heater composed of a plurality of reflective mirror tiles and heat absorption water pipes is longitudinally arranged in a rectangular frame obliquely supported above a window and is supported by brackets on both sides of the window; the upper end of each heat absorption water pipe is communicated with a cylindrical confluence pipe which is arranged on the upper part of the frame, and both sides of the confluence pipe are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The reflective mirror tiles can basically reflect all sunlight projected on the reflective mirror tiles within the full sun range to the heat absorption water pipes so as to enhance the energy flow density and the heat absorption efficiency without a kinematic mechanism. The present invention is a movement-free self-alignment tracking solar-energy collecting mechanism and is especially suitable to be used in extensive areas in south China.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of novel building fixture, exactly, relate to and a kind ofly not only can be used as solar water heater simultaneously but also can keep the sun off and enter within doors building window mat shelter.
Solar energy is extremely abundant, the utmost point energy to be developed again.The width of cloth is mapped to tellurian solar energy and is equivalent to the energy consumption in 1 year in the whole world nowadays in four ten minutes.Solar energy is a kind of very cleaning, pollution-free and environment do not had the good primary energy of influence, and it is subjected to territorial restrictions hardly, no matter where can utilize.But the density of solar energy is very low at the earth's surface, and peak has only 1 kilowatt/square metre, and for this reason, people have developed some can assemble the large tracts of land energy transducer of solar energy.In addition, because the position of the sun on high is with different change of the moment of every day, for improving the energy-flux density of sunshine, usually need to use various optically focused aggregating apparatus (as: speculum etc.) that sunshine is assembled to improve energy-flux density, and, also must use a cover tracking means just can make the output of converging device remain at the surface of transducer, this tracking means complex structure because of the change in location of the sun on high, the volume heaviness, safeguarding to use also has inconvenience.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of solar water heater function that has concurrently, can keep the sun off again enters within doors solar shading awning.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of solar shading awning, be by support, framework, speculum watt and solar transducer part are formed, it is characterized in that: by vertically arranging the solar water heater of forming by several speculums watt and heat-absorbing water pipe in the rectangular frame of the oblique support of support, wherein speculum watt is half-cylindrical, it is columniform transducing heat-absorbing water pipe that external surface is installed on the radius at its cylindrical center axle place, the axis of the installation axis of heat-absorbing water pipe and speculum watt is parallel, its external surface body diameter is the 1/3-1/5 of speculum watt body diameter, the upper end of each heat-absorbing water pipe all be located at framework upper, its both sides are equipped with water inlet pipe respectively and are connected with the cylindrical shape header of outlet pipe, and temperature detect switch (TDS) is housed on outlet pipe.The present invention is particularly useful for the domestic. applications in sunny area, China south.
The wide geographic area that (comprises the Yangze river and Huai river and the south of the River) in China south, because average temperature of the whole year is higher, general family does not all like sunlight and is directed to indoorly, sunshade or louvre need be installed with block sunlight on window.The southern area amount of precipitation is many, and many dwelling houses wish again to set up the facility that keeps off the rain above window, in order to avoid rainwater sends enter house interior (resident family hot because of weather and that install an air-conditioner is also not general, and people get used to the life of windowing all the year round).In addition, southern family all has the custom of having a bath every day again, with the hot water that cooking stove heating bathing is used room temperature is increased in weather sultry date, the hard and unprofitable job that sufficient part is forced.Of the present invention succeeding in developing then provides effective way for addressing the above problem.Structure of the present invention is similar to solar water heater basically, because it has adopted clear " a kind of solar energy collector with non-motion tracking function " (application number: structure CN93219582.2) in another patent of applicant, can in sun scope full sun, all reflex on the transducing heat-absorbing device basically the sunlight light that projects speculum, need not rotate speculum, the control device that does not also need baroque tracking position of sun, make it not have motion and realize the self-alignment non-motion tracking, simplify the structure greatly and maintenance workload, have solar water heater concurrently life hot water function and sunshade are provided, the mat shelter function of keeping off the rain.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of reflecting tile and heat-absorbing water pipe among the present invention;
1 is rectangular frame among the figure, available metal is made, wherein vertically arranging by several speculums watts 11 and heat-absorbing water pipe 12 and forming solar water heater, wherein speculum watts 11 is half-cylindrical, make for reflective mirror glass with the back side, also can adopt aluminium type material to make, as use the latter, its inner surface should carry out polishing.On the radius at the cylindrical center axle place of speculum watts 11 external surface being installed is columniform transducing heat-absorbing water pipe 12 (referring to Fig. 2).The installation axis of heat-absorbing water pipe 12 should be parallel with the axis of speculum watt, and the body diameter of its external surface is the 1/3-1/5 of the body diameter of speculum watts 11.The width of the number visible frame of these heat-absorbing water pipes and reflecting tile and increasing and decreasing.The length of framework can be between 1 meter-1.3 meters.The upper end of each heat-absorbing water pipe 12 all be located at the cylindrical shape header 4 that framework upper, its both sides be equipped with water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 6 respectively and be connected.On outlet pipe 6, temperature detect switch (TDS) is housed.Tap water flows into 12 li of heat-absorbing water pipes by water inlet pipe 5 through header 4, because the special construction of reflecting tile 11, make the sunshine that shines on it can both reflex on the heat-absorbing water pipe 12 basically, and when making sunshine project on the heat-absorbing water pipe by cumulative, raising can density, thereby the energy conversion efficiency of solar water heater also can significantly improve.This speculum watt also makes sun sunlight at sunshine at any time with heat exchanging water pipe's structure, can both concentrate to project on the reflecting tile and be reflected to the heat exchanging water pipe, realizes exempting from the self-alignment tracking.Framework 1 is installed in the oblique upper of window usually, by the support 2 oblique supports of window both sides.The upper end of support 2 can be provided with 3-4 oblique groove 3, so that after setting up the angle of inclination of mat shelter framework, and the obliquity of available bolt, nut fastening framework 1 and support 2 in oblique groove.7 of temperature detect switch (TDS)s are used to set up the hot water temperature.
The present invention has tested and made sample, and is the same with the normal domestic use solar water, need not safeguard basically.Show in the data of Beijing area installation test and can satisfy that 3 mouthfuls of people have a bath and the demand of general living water use.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of solar shading awning, be by support, framework, speculum watt and solar transducer part are formed, it is characterized in that: by vertically arranging the solar water heater of forming by several speculums watt and heat-absorbing water pipe in the rectangular frame of the oblique support of support, wherein speculum watt is half-cylindrical, it is columniform transducing heat-absorbing water pipe that external surface is installed on the radius at its cylindrical center axle place, the axis of the installation axis of heat-absorbing water pipe and speculum watt is parallel, its external surface body diameter is the 1/3-1/5 of speculum watt body diameter, the upper end of each heat-absorbing water pipe be located at framework upper, its both sides are equipped with water inlet pipe respectively and are connected with the cylindrical shape header of outlet pipe, and temperature detect switch (TDS) is housed on outlet pipe.
2, solar shading awning as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the support upper end is provided with 3-4 skewed slot can regulating mat shelter framework gradient.
3, solar shading awning as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: speculum watt is that the glass or the aluminium extruded sections of reflective mirror made with the back side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93117941A CN1042759C (en) | 1993-10-07 | 1993-10-07 | Solar shading awning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93117941A CN1042759C (en) | 1993-10-07 | 1993-10-07 | Solar shading awning |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1101393A CN1101393A (en) | 1995-04-12 |
| CN1042759C true CN1042759C (en) | 1999-03-31 |
Family
ID=4992228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93117941A Expired - Fee Related CN1042759C (en) | 1993-10-07 | 1993-10-07 | Solar shading awning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1042759C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008106973A1 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-12 | Ole Fjord Larsen | Solar heat producing awning system |
-
1993
- 1993-10-07 CN CN93117941A patent/CN1042759C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1101393A (en) | 1995-04-12 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |