CN2171668Y - Solar sunshade mat shelter - Google Patents
Solar sunshade mat shelter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2171668Y CN2171668Y CN 93241021 CN93241021U CN2171668Y CN 2171668 Y CN2171668 Y CN 2171668Y CN 93241021 CN93241021 CN 93241021 CN 93241021 U CN93241021 U CN 93241021U CN 2171668 Y CN2171668 Y CN 2171668Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- speculum
- watt
- pipe
- heat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar sunshade mat shelter. A solar water heater which is composed of a plurality of reflectors tiles and heat absorption pipes is longitudinally arranged in a rectangle frame and is supported by the support frames of the two sides of a window, wherein, the rectangle frame is obliquely supported on the upper part of the window. The upper end of each heat absorption pipe is communicated with a cylinder-shaped collecting pipe which is arranged on the upper part of the frame, and the two ends of the cylinder-shaped collecting pipe are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein, the sunshine which is projected onto reflection tiles can be completely reflected to the heat absorption water pipes substantially by the reflection tiles in full sunshine range of the sun. The utility model improves the energy flow density and heat absorption efficiency without moving mechanism, which is a solar energy collecting mechanism with automatic positioning track without power. The utility model is suitable for the wide south areas in China.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of novel building fixture, exactly, relates to and a kind ofly not only can be used as solar water heater simultaneously but also can keep the sun off and enter within doors building window mat shelter.
Solar energy is extremely abundant, the utmost point energy to be developed again.The width of cloth is mapped to tellurian solar energy and is equivalent to the energy consumption in 1 year in the whole world nowadays in four ten minutes.Solar energy is a kind of very cleaning, pollution-free and environment do not had the good primary energy of influence, and it is subjected to territorial restrictions hardly, no matter where can utilize.But the density of solar energy is very low at the earth's surface, and peak has only 1 kilowatt/square metre, and for this reason, people have developed some can assemble the large tracts of land energy transducer of solar energy.In addition, because the position of the sun on high is with different change of the moment of every day, for improving the energy-flux density of sunshine, usually need to use various optically focused aggregating apparatus (as: speculum etc.) that sunshine is assembled to improve energy-flux density, and, also must use a cover tracking means just can make the output of converging device remain at the surface of transducer, this tracking means complex structure because of the change in location of the sun on high, the volume heaviness, safeguarding to use also has inconvenience.
Along with the raising of people's living standard, domestic hot-water's demand is also growing, and for this reason, the sale of geyser increases day by day on the market, along with the rise in price of coal gas, electric power, has brought new opportunity with applying for the Development and Production of solar water heater.Present one 0.68 square metre solar water heater, if having every day about two hours sunshine 9(at north latitude below 40 ° on China territory), just can obtain a domestic hot-water that three-person household is used.How further to seek to develop solar energy and improve the new problem that its conversion efficiency has become many scientific and technical personnel to seek assiduously.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of solar water heater function that has concurrently, can keep the sun off again to enter within doors solar shading awning.
The utility model is by support, framework, speculum watt and solar transducer part are formed, it is characterized in that: be installed in window top by vertically arranging the solar water heater that several are made up of speculum watt and energy transducer in the rectangular frame of the oblique support of support, wherein speculum watt is half-cylindrical, it is columniform transducing heat-absorbing water pipe that external surface is installed on the radius at its cylindrical center place, the installation axis of heat-absorbing water pipe is parallel with the axis of speculum, its external surface body diameter is 1/3～1/5 of a speculum watt body diameter, the upper end of each heat-absorbing water pipe all be located at framework upper, its both sides are equipped with water inlet pipe respectively and are connected with the cylindrical shape header of outlet pipe, and temperature detect switch (TDS) is housed on outlet pipe.The utility model is particularly useful for the domestic. applications in sunny area, China south.
The wide geographic area that (comprises the Yangze river and Huai river and the south of the River) in China south, because average temperature of the whole year is higher, general family does not all like the sunlight direct projection to indoor, sunshade or louvre need be installed with block sunlight on window.The southern area amount of precipitation is also many, and many dwelling houses wish again to set up the facility that keeps off the rain above window, in order to avoid rainwater sends enter house interior (resident family hot because of weather and that install an air-conditioner is also not general, and people get used to the life of windowing all the year round).In addition, southern family all has the custom of having a bath every day again, with the hot water that cooking stove heating bathing is used room temperature is increased in weather sultry date, is the forced hard and unprofitable job of part.Of the present utility model succeeding in developing then provides effective way for addressing the above problem.Structure of the present utility model is similar to solar water heater basically, because it has adopted another patent application " a kind of solar energy collector with non-motion tracking function " (application number: structure CN93219582.2) of applicant, can in sun scope full sun, all reflex on the transducing heat-absorbing device basically the sunlight light that projects speculum, need not rotate speculum, the control device that does not also need baroque tracking position of sun, make it not have motion and realize the self-alignment non-motion tracking, simplify the structure greatly and maintenance workload, have solar water heater concurrently life hot water function and sunshade are provided, the mat shelter function of keeping off the rain.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of reflecting tile and heat-absorbing water pipe in the utility model.
1 is rectangular frame among the figure, available metal is made, wherein vertically arranging by several speculums watts 11 and heat-absorbing water pipe 12 and forming solar water heater, wherein speculum watts 11 is half-cylindrical, can be that the glass of reflective mirror is made with the back side, also can adopt aluminium type material to make, as use the latter, its inner surface should carry out polishing.On the radius at the cylindrical center place of speculum watts 11 external surface being installed is that columniform transducing heat-absorbing water pipe 12(is referring to Fig. 2).The installation axis of heat-absorbing water pipe 12 should be parallel with the axis of speculum watt, the body diameter of its external surface be speculum watts 11 body diameter 1/3～1/5.The width of the number visible frame of these heat-absorbing water pipes and reflecting tile and increasing and decreasing.The length of framework can be between 1 meter～1.3 meters.The upper end of each heat-absorbing water pipe 12 all be located at the cylindrical shape header 4 that framework upper, its both sides be equipped with water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 6 respectively and be connected.On outlet pipe 6, temperature detect switch (TDS) is housed.Tap water flows into 12 li of heat-absorbing water pipes by water inlet pipe 5 through header 4, because the special construction of reflecting tile 11, make the sunshine that shines on it can both reflex on the heat-absorbing water pipe 12 basically, and when making sunshine project on the heat-absorbing water pipe by cumulative, improve energy density, thereby the energy conversion efficiency of solar water heater can significantly improve also.This speculum watt also makes sun sunlight at sunshine at any time with heat exchanging water pipe's structure, can both concentrate to project on the reflecting tile and be reflected to the heat exchanging water pipe, realizes exempting from the self-alignment tracking.Framework 1 is installed in the oblique upper of window usually, by the support 2 oblique supports of window both sides.The upper end of support 2 can be provided with 3～4 oblique grooves 3, so that after setting up the angle of inclination of mat shelter framework, and the obliquity of available bolt, nut fastening framework 1 and support 2 in oblique groove.7 of temperature detect switch (TDS)s are used to set up the hot water temperature.
The utility model has been tested and made sample, and is the same with the normal domestic use solar water heater, need not safeguard basically.Show in the data of Beijing area installation test and can satisfy that 3 mouthfuls of people have a bath and the demand of general living water use.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of solar shading awning, be by support, framework, speculum watt and solar transducer part are formed, it is characterized in that: by vertically arranging the solar water heater of forming by several speculums watt and heat-absorbing water pipe in the rectangular frame of the oblique support of support, wherein speculum watt is half-cylindrical, it is columniform transducing heat-absorbing water pipe that external surface is installed on the radius at its cylindrical center place, the axis of the installation axis of heat-absorbing water pipe and speculum watt is parallel, its external surface body diameter is 1/3～1/5 of a speculum watt body diameter, the upper end of each heat-absorbing water pipe all be located at framework upper, its both sides are equipped with water inlet pipe respectively and are connected with the cylindrical shape header of outlet pipe, and temperature detect switch (TDS) is housed on outlet pipe.
2, solar shading awning as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the support upper end can be provided with 3～4 skewed slots, to regulate the angle of inclination of mat shelter framework.
3, solar shading awning as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: speculum watt can be that the glass of reflective mirror is made with the back side, also can adopt aluminium extruded sections to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93241021 CN2171668Y (en) | 1993-10-07 | 1993-10-07 | Solar sunshade mat shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93241021 CN2171668Y (en) | 1993-10-07 | 1993-10-07 | Solar sunshade mat shelter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2171668Y true CN2171668Y (en) | 1994-07-13 |
Family
ID=33815107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93241021 Expired - Fee Related CN2171668Y (en) | 1993-10-07 | 1993-10-07 | Solar sunshade mat shelter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2171668Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105544893A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 金烜伊 | Sun-shading heat-storage device for building outer wall |
| CN106351556A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-25 | 太原理工大学 | Solar energy-saving heat-insulating window capable of collecting heat and sheltering from sunshine |
-
1993
- 1993-10-07 CN CN 93241021 patent/CN2171668Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105544893A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 金烜伊 | Sun-shading heat-storage device for building outer wall |
| CN106351556A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-25 | 太原理工大学 | Solar energy-saving heat-insulating window capable of collecting heat and sheltering from sunshine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |