CN104240463A - Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and relief safety management system terminal and method - Google Patents
Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and relief safety management system terminal and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104240463A CN104240463A CN201410465927.2A CN201410465927A CN104240463A CN 104240463 A CN104240463 A CN 104240463A CN 201410465927 A CN201410465927 A CN 201410465927A CN 104240463 A CN104240463 A CN 104240463A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and relief safety management system terminal and method. A beidou satellite module, a GPRS module, a CPU, a storage module, a power supply and an interface module are included. Various technologies are used in the terminal, and the technologies comprise a navigation locating technology, an information technology, a self-control technology, a sensing technology, a computer technology and the like which are organically integrated. The beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and relief safety management system terminal and method have the advantages of being convenient to use, economical, high in reliability and suitable for being promoted and used.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to communication technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control safety management system terminal and method.
Background technology
Big-dipper satellite is the satellite navigation system that China has independent intellectual property right, has far-reaching strategic importance.Beidou satellite navigation system I be widely used in more than ten fields such as city management, urban construction, land and resources administration, traffic administration, disaster prevention and control, safety management, be one of country's major technique support implementing modern management, therefore Beidou satellite navigation technology is 10 years from now on China's information industry new growth points.But Beidou satellite navigation technology is except possessing time service, SMS, its essential core function is the location to monitoring object and event.But realize the application of big-dipper satellite technology in multiple field, positioning function is only had to be certainly cannot meet the demands, the real needs in each different application field and basic positioning function must be merged and just can reach requirement, the application of Beidou satellite navigation technology could meet the demand in different application field.And the big-dipper satellite product at present city's field boundary applied is the positioning function of applied satellite substantially, therefore Beidou satellite navigation product apply and industry development is all subject to severely restricts.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect existed in prior art, the invention provides a kind of Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control safety management system terminal and method.Its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control safety management system terminal, comprises big-dipper satellite module, GPRS module, CPU, memory module, power supply, interface module;
Described big-dipper satellite module: be mainly used in realizing monitoring objective location;
Described GPRS module: be mainly used in terminal to external information transmission and accept Surveillance center's instruction;
Described CPU: Monitoring Data accepts, CPU can directly be connected with various kinds of sensors all kinds of warning information of reception, also have R232, USB interface receiving alarm information, monitoring information and for terminal development; For the judgement to image data, analysis and process.And by the data handled well, merge big-dipper satellite locator data, prestore enterprise's master data packing, form regular data layout and be supplied to GPRS and realize information unofficial biography, also there is the data analysis process received through GPRS outside; CPU directly can be connected with various kinds of sensors and receive sensing data, is also connected with sensor or other types pick-up unit by RS232 interface or USB interface; Steering order exports: CPU is except reception disaster alarm and report oath information, when there is abnormal and generation calamity forecast in safe early warning equipment, CPU will export steering order according to alarm content and send sound and light alarm, and send steering order and to cut off the electricity supply or other can cause the facility of new disaster;
Described memory module: for storing Various types of data;
Described power supply: terminal is adopted and powered in two ways, comprises Alternating Current Power Supply and power module is for subsequent use;
Described interface module comprises USB and RS232 interface, is mainly used in non-switch quantity sensor or checkout equipment is connected with CPU, for terminal development commissioning and the input of other categorical datas.
Preferably, GPRS module comprises data draw-in groove.
Preferably, CPU is provided with 3 sensor input ports altogether, is defined as: 01 mouthful, 02 mouthful, 03 mouthful, be connected with sensor according to different demand, and sensor is input to CPU letter and always ceases definition: 0 level=normal, 1 level=alarm.
Preferably, CPU is provided with 3 steering orders altogether and exports: be defined as: 04 mouthful, 05 mouthful, 06 mouthful, and 04 mouthful is that sound and light alarm instruction exports, output order: normal=0 level, alarm=1 level, and 05 mouthful is used for cutting off the electricity supply or the output of source of the gas steering order.
Preferably, described terminal works environment is, on the south the Changjiang river: positive 70 degree to subzero negative 10 degree Celsius; North of Yangtze River: positive 60 degree to subzero negative 30 degree Celsius.
A kind of Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control method for managing security, comprise the following steps: during breaking out of fire or when there is inflammable, explosive and toxic gas leakage, the information detected is passed to terminal CPU by respective sensor, namely alarm distress signals are sent to the rescue unit such as Surveillance center and 110 by GPRS by designing program by CPU after judgment analysis is determined, meanwhile CPU will export steering order startup sound, light is reported to the police, and send cut-out electricity, source of the gas instruction.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1: based on Beidou satellite navigation positioning function, different industries application demand function and positioning function are merged, forms the end product that fully can meet different industries application needs.
2: perfect in shape and function, can be used for multiple field: only need configure different sensors or auxiliary equipment, just can form disaster prevention and control ， Lun Insurance and rescue, the intelligent management systems such as environmental monitoring, energy consumption monitoring, traffic administration, the operation monitoring of dangerization transport special vehicle.Convenience, economy, reliability are high.Also can coordinate with wireless video monitoring system and other equipment very easily, form the monitoring management net of perfect in shape and function, expanded function is strong.
3: disaster disposal function, as when there is combustible gas leakage, terminal can send power-off steering order, cuts off the electricity supply and avoids fire to occur.According to different application environment, other steering orders can be sent according to demand.
4: terminal has perfect data processing memory function, to adapt to different environment for use to demand, as the information of unit can will be monitored stored in terminal in advance, when there is alarm accident, except the information such as timely display monitoring information, address, time on Surveillance center's electronic chart, also can show monitored other important informations of point.
5: networking is convenient, easy.
This terminal applies multiple technologies, comprising: navigator fix technology, infotech, automatic control technology, sensing technology, computer technology etc. are the organic combinations of multiple technologies.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control safety management system terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control method for managing security of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical scheme of the present invention is described in more detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control safety management system terminal, comprises big-dipper satellite module, GPRS module, CPU, memory module, power supply, interface module.
1: big-dipper satellite module: be mainly used in realizing monitoring objective location.
2:GPRS module and data draw-in groove: be mainly used in terminal externally (Surveillance center, 110,120,119 etc.) information transmission and accept Surveillance center's instruction.
3：CPU：
3-1: Monitoring Data accepts, CPU directly can be connected with various kinds of sensors and receive all kinds of warning information.Also there is R232, USB interface receiving alarm information, monitoring information and for terminal development.
3-2: for the judgement to image data, analysis and process.And by the data handled well, merge big-dipper satellite locator data, prestore enterprise's master data packing, form regular data layout and be supplied to GPRS and realize information unofficial biography.Also there is the data analysis process received through GPRS outside.
3-3:CPU directly can be connected with various kinds of sensors and receive sensing data.Also be connected with sensor or other types pick-up unit by RS232 interface or USB interface.
3-4: interface module.USB and RS232 interface: be mainly used in non-switch quantity sensor or checkout equipment is connected with CPU, for terminal development commissioning and the input of other categorical datas.
3-5: steering order exports: CPU except reception disaster alarm and report oath information, when there is abnormal and generation calamity forecast in safe early warning equipment, CPU will export steering order according to alarm content and send sound and light alarm, and send steering order and to cut off the electricity supply or other can cause the facility of new disaster.
4: storer: for storing Various types of data.
5: power supply: terminal is adopted and powered in two ways, generally use Alternating Current Power Supply, power module for subsequent use.
Technical manual is specially:
1:CPU sensor inputs:
CPU is provided with 3 sensor input ports altogether, is defined as: 01 mouthful, 02 mouthful, 03 mouthful, be connected with sensor according to different demand.Sensor is input to CPU letter and always ceases definition: 0 level=normal, 1 level=alarm.
Separately be provided with and manually accuse oath police.
CPU is provided with 3 steering orders altogether and exports: be defined as: 04 mouthful, 05 mouthful, 06 mouthful.04 mouthful is that sound and light alarm instruction exports.Output order: normal=0 level, alarm=1 level.05 mouthful is used for cutting off the electricity supply or the output of source of the gas steering order.
2: data layout:
2-1: alarm emergency data layout is as follows:
Prefix essential information Big Dipper locating information warning information suffix
Essential information: unit, major product, dangerous material.
Such as: long service life factory, chemical fertilizer, liquefied ammonia and diesel oil.
Warning information: fire alarm, ammonia leakage, natural gas leak polytype alarm.
Require that transmission information should have auto repeat require function.
2-2: transmit information without calamity forecast
Prefix essential information Big Dipper locating information normal information suffix
Normal letter always ceases: normal information is Chinese " normally "
3: power supply:
Terminal is powered: AC 220 V, and power-supply fluctuation positive and negative 10% ensures working properly.Direct current is standby power supply, and during to ensure that alternating current interrupts, terminal can normally work.
4: information transmission:
Terminal is in generation disaster and should send a warning message in time when having early warning information.
Time normal, primary information is sent out by Ying Mei30Fen clockwise Surveillance center.
5: networking:
Each monitoring terminal is all connected by wireless network with Surveillance center, and Surveillance center can divide the Surveillance center that sets up factories, industry Surveillance center or area monitoring center, Surveillance center of city.Three grades of Surveillance center can be built into all standing monitor network jointly.Monitoring alarm information three grades of Surveillance center of constituent parts all can reliable reception.Surveillance center at different levels all can disaster warning information by network or short message sending to relevant departments and leader.
Disaster warning information can directly by short message sending to the departments such as 110,119,120.Also the rescue departments such as 110,119,120 are sent to by Surveillance center.
6: Surveillance center:
Surveillance center is provided with electronic chart, and electronic chart should be able to show following content:
The accurate geographic position of disaster generation unit, time, disaster character (fire, other disasters), organization, product, with or without special article (dangerous goods).
Also should there be sound and light alarm in Surveillance center after receiving warning information.
Surveillance center should have data analysis, process, memory function.
7: terminal works environment:
On the south the Changjiang river: positive 70 degree to subzero negative 10 degree Celsius.
North of Yangtze River: positive 60 degree to subzero negative 30 degree Celsius.
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control method for managing security, comprises the following steps:
1: fire alarm; During breaking out of fire, the transducing signal of fire sensor (smoke transducer, optical sensor etc.) is input to CPU, namely alarm distress signals are sent to the rescue unit such as Surveillance center and 110 by GPRS by designing program by CPU after judgment analysis is determined, meanwhile CPU will export steering order startup sound, light is reported to the police, and send cut-out electricity, source of the gas instruction.
2: inflammable, explosive and toxic gas Release is reported to the police: when there is inflammable, explosive and toxic gas leakage, the information detected is passed to terminal CPU by respective sensor, after decision process, be sent to the rescue unit such as Surveillance center and 110 on request in time by GPRS.CPU also exports steering order and sends sound and light alarm, and sends steering order and cut off the electricity supply.
3: disaster alarm function: implementation method and upper similar.
4: this terminal also can be used for all kinds of supervision monitoring system of other field
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, the simple change of the technical scheme that can obtain apparently or equivalence are replaced and are all fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control safety management system terminal, is characterized in that: comprise big-dipper satellite module, GPRS module, CPU, memory module, power supply, interface module;
Described big-dipper satellite module: be mainly used in realizing monitoring objective location;
Described GPRS module: be mainly used in terminal to external information transmission and accept Surveillance center's instruction;
Described CPU: Monitoring Data accepts, CPU can directly be connected with various kinds of sensors all kinds of warning information of reception, also have R232, USB interface receiving alarm information, monitoring information and for terminal development; For the judgement to image data, analysis and process; And by the data handled well, merge big-dipper satellite locator data, prestore enterprise's master data packing, form regular data layout and be supplied to GPRS and realize information unofficial biography, also there is the data analysis process received through GPRS outside; CPU directly can be connected with various kinds of sensors and receive sensing data, is also connected with sensor or other types pick-up unit by RS232 interface or USB interface; Steering order exports: CPU is except reception disaster alarm and report oath information, when there is abnormal and generation calamity forecast in safe early warning equipment, CPU will export steering order according to alarm content and send sound and light alarm, and send steering order and to cut off the electricity supply or other can cause the facility of new disaster;
Described memory module: for storing Various types of data;
Described power supply: terminal is adopted and powered in two ways, comprises Alternating Current Power Supply and power module is for subsequent use;
Described interface module comprises USB and RS232 interface, is mainly used in non-switch quantity sensor or checkout equipment is connected with CPU, for terminal development commissioning and the input of other categorical datas.
2. Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control safety management system terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: GPRS module comprises data draw-in groove.
3. Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control safety management system terminal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: CPU is provided with 3 sensor input ports altogether, be defined as: 01 mouthful, 02 mouthful, 03 mouthful, be connected with sensor according to different demand, sensor is input to CPU letter and always ceases definition: 0 level=normal, 1 level=alarm.
4. Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control safety management system terminal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: CPU is provided with 3 steering orders altogether and exports: be defined as: 04 mouthful, 05 mouthful, 06 mouthful, 04 mouthful is that sound and light alarm instruction exports, output order: normal=0 level, alarm=1 level, 05 mouthful is used for cutting off the electricity supply or the output of source of the gas steering order.
5. Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control safety management system terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described terminal works environment is, on the south the Changjiang river: positive 70 degree to subzero negative 10 degree Celsius; North of Yangtze River: positive 60 degree to subzero negative 30 degree Celsius.
6. a Beidou satellite navigation disaster prevention and control method for managing security, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: during breaking out of fire or when there is inflammable, explosive and toxic gas leakage, the information detected is passed to terminal CPU by respective sensor, CPU after judgment analysis is determined namely by rescue unit alarm distress signals being sent to Surveillance center and 110 by GPRS of designing program, meanwhile CPU will export steering order startup sound, light is reported to the police, and send cut-out electricity, source of the gas instruction.
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Application publication date: 20141224 |
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