CN212301940U

CN212301940U - Marine weather early warning system

Info

Publication number: CN212301940U
Application number: CN202020221089.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 关丽娜
Original assignee: Guangxi Jiuyulan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Jiuyulan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-27
Filing date: 2020-02-27
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a meteorology early warning system, which comprises a meteorology monitoring module, a big dipper commander, a regional emergency early warning information issuing platform, a monitoring module and an early warning module; the oceanographic monitoring module is in communication connection with a Beidou commanding machine through a Beidou satellite, the Beidou commanding machine is connected with the monitoring module, and the monitoring module is connected with the early warning module; the monitoring module is also in communication connection with the regional emergency early warning information publishing platform through the internet. The method realizes rapid, accurate and dynamic real-time monitoring aiming at the oceanographic disasters, oceanographic derived disasters and the like, and realizes the functions of dynamic diagnosis, analysis, forecast and early warning of various oceanographic disasters and weather events through the construction of an oceanographic early warning system.

Description

Marine weather early warning system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a meteorology monitoring technology field, concretely relates to meteorology early warning system.

Background

The ocean is a large area that has not been fully developed to date. In the last thirty years, "ocean heat" has emerged worldwide. With the development of science and technology, the development of oceans enters a brand new field. It is considered as a new field with strategic significance opened up by the new technical revolution. Today's oceans will be an important source of rat mineral raw materials, chemicals, necessary for modern industry. Is also an important economic resource and energy source. The ocean development has wide involvement, is capital and technology intensive industry, and has the characteristics of multiple disciplines and multiple levels. The first problem encountered in marine development is the secure production assurance of offshore operations. Oceanography is the marginal science of oceans and meteorology, mainly studying atmospheric phenomena on oceans and the science of interaction of the atmosphere with oceans.

The chinese BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (the english name: BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, abbreviated as BDS) is a global Navigation Satellite System developed by the self in china, and is also the third mature Satellite Navigation System following GPS and GLONASS. The Beidou satellite navigation System (BDS) and the United states GPS, Russian GLONASS, European Union GALILEO are recognized suppliers of the United nations satellite navigation Committee.

The Beidou satellite navigation system consists of a space section, a ground section and a user section, can provide high-precision, high-reliability positioning, navigation and time service for various users all day long in the global range, has short message communication capacity, and initially has the capacity of regional navigation, positioning and time service, wherein the positioning precision is 10 meters, the speed measurement precision is 0.2 meters per second, and the time service precision is 10 nanoseconds. The Beidou satellite navigation system is one of four global satellite navigation core suppliers, and the number of the current in-orbit satellites is 39. From the end of 2017, the construction of the Beidou No. three system enters ultrahigh-density emission. At present, the Beidou system formally provides RNSS service to the world, and the number of orbiting satellites is 39. In 2019, 5-7 satellites are emitted again, and in 2020, the construction of the Beidou global system is completed comprehensively after 2-4 satellites are emitted again.

With the continuous development of human beings in recent years, human activities are more and more affected by weather. People can predict weather trends by means of advanced technologies such as satellite communication technology, remote sensing technology and the like. However, how to check the reliability and accuracy of prediction in the ocean with less human activities requires people to set up a plurality of observation points. In addition, meteorological conditions such as wind power, wind direction, ocean current, air pressure and the like have great influence on marine navigation, the marine meteorological characteristics are accurately mastered, and particularly, meteorological information around a ship route is very beneficial to safe navigation and economic navigation. The shipping enterprise can reasonably utilize meteorological information such as oceans and the like to reasonably design a safe and economic route, and the safe production, energy conservation and emission reduction of the shipping enterprise are facilitated. Therefore, it is necessary to grasp the marine meteorological conditions in time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a meteorology early warning system realizes quick, accurate, dynamic real-time supervision to meteorology calamity and meteorology derived disasters etc. through meteorology early warning system construction, realizes dynamic diagnostic analysis and forecast early warning function to multiple marine disastrous weather event.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

a marine weather early warning system comprises a marine weather monitoring module, a Beidou commanding machine, a regional emergency early warning information issuing platform, a monitoring module and an early warning module; the oceanographic monitoring module is in communication connection with a Beidou commanding machine through a Beidou satellite, the Beidou commanding machine is connected with the monitoring module, and the monitoring module is connected with the early warning module; the monitoring module is also in communication connection with the regional emergency early warning information publishing platform through the internet.

The regional emergency early warning information issuing platform is an official platform for issuing emergency early warning information through provincial authorization.

As a preferred scheme, the oceanographic monitoring module comprises a Beidou oceanographic communication terminal and an oceanographic data collector; the Beidou meteorological communication terminal processes the meteorological data collected by the meteorological data collector and sends the processed meteorological data to the central command machine through the Beidou satellite.

As the preferred scheme, the marine meteorological data acquisition unit comprises a marine meteorological element sensor and a hydrological element sensor, is arranged on a monitoring buoy or a monitoring ship, and works by adopting a solar energy and storage battery dual power supply; the marine meteorological element sensors comprise a temperature and humidity sensor, a wind speed and wind direction sensor and a gas pressure sensor; the hydrological element sensors comprise a water depth sensor, a water temperature sensor, a water speed sensor, a salinity sensor, a PH sensor and a dissolved oxygen sensor.

As a preferred scheme, the early warning module comprises a website, a mobile phone short message, an LED display screen, a mailbox, an FTP, a fax, a television program, a radio station and a microblog.

As a preferred scheme, the monitoring module comprises a server and a monitoring terminal, the server is in communication connection with the Beidou commander and used for receiving and storing data received by the Beidou commander, and the monitoring terminal is in communication connection with the early warning module and used for managing returned data received by the server, generating early warning information and sending the early warning information to the early warning module.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the method has the advantages that the rapid, accurate and dynamic real-time monitoring is realized aiming at the oceanographic disasters, oceanographic derived disasters and the like, and the dynamic diagnosis analysis and forecast early warning functions of various oceanographic disasters and weather events are realized through the construction of an oceanographic early warning system;

2. based on different types of basic service products for monitoring, forecasting and early warning of marine meteorological disasters, by combining the characteristics of influences on related industries, the targeted, specialized and refined forecasting and early warning service and disaster influence evaluation are developed, and related decision-making, public and professional service products are manufactured and released, so that the marine meteorological forecasting and early warning service is unified with the requirements of governments, sea-involved departments, the public and industries, and an important basis is provided for the decision-making of disaster prevention, reduction and relief and benefit and avoidance of the government and industry management departments;

3. at present, national oceanographic meteorological information data are not networked, and the database established by the system has important significance for national disaster prevention and reduction and guarantee of the safety of marine personnel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the oceanographic early warning system of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The marine weather early warning system of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the oceanographic early warning system comprises an oceanographic monitoring module, a Beidou commander, a regional emergency early warning information issuing platform, a monitoring module and an early warning module; the oceanographic monitoring module is in communication connection with a Beidou commanding machine through a Beidou satellite, the Beidou commanding machine is connected with the monitoring module, and the monitoring module is connected with the early warning module; the monitoring module is also in communication connection with the regional emergency early warning information publishing platform through the internet.

The oceanographic monitoring module comprises a Beidou oceanographic communication terminal and an oceanographic data collector; the Beidou meteorological communication terminal processes the meteorological data collected by the meteorological data collector and sends the processed meteorological data to the central command machine through the Beidou satellite.

The marine meteorological data acquisition unit comprises a marine meteorological element sensor and a hydrological element sensor, is arranged on a monitoring buoy or a monitoring ship, and works by adopting solar energy and a storage battery as double power sources; the marine meteorological element sensors comprise a temperature and humidity sensor, a wind speed and wind direction sensor and a gas pressure sensor; the hydrological element sensors comprise a water depth sensor, a water temperature sensor, a water speed sensor, a salinity sensor, a PH sensor and a dissolved oxygen sensor.

The early warning module comprises a website, a mobile phone short message, an LED display screen, a mailbox, an FTP, a fax, a television program, a radio station and a microblog.

The monitoring module comprises a server and a monitoring terminal, the server is in communication connection with the Beidou commander and used for receiving and storing data received by the Beidou commander, and the monitoring terminal is in communication connection with the early warning module and used for managing returned data received by the server and generating early warning information to be sent to the early warning module.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A marine weather early warning system which characterized in that: the system comprises a meteorology monitoring module, a Beidou director, a regional emergency early warning information issuing platform, a monitoring module and an early warning module; the oceanographic monitoring module is in communication connection with a Beidou commanding machine through a Beidou satellite, the Beidou commanding machine is connected with the monitoring module, and the monitoring module is connected with the early warning module; the monitoring module is also in communication connection with the regional emergency early warning information publishing platform through the Internet;

the oceanographic monitoring module comprises a Beidou oceanographic communication terminal and an oceanographic data collector; the Beidou meteorology communication terminal processes the meteorology data acquired by the meteorology data acquisition device and sends the processed meteorology data to the central command machine through the Beidou satellite;

the marine meteorological data acquisition unit comprises a marine meteorological element sensor and a hydrological element sensor, is arranged on a monitoring buoy or a monitoring ship, and works by adopting solar energy and a storage battery as double power sources; the marine meteorological element sensors comprise a temperature and humidity sensor, a wind speed and wind direction sensor and a gas pressure sensor; the hydrological element sensors comprise a water depth sensor, a water temperature sensor, a water speed sensor, a salinity sensor, a PH sensor and a dissolved oxygen sensor;

2. The oceanographic early warning system of claim 1, wherein: the early warning module comprises a website, a mobile phone short message, an LED display screen, a mailbox, an FTP, a fax, a television program, a radio station and a microblog.