CN216647163U - A natural gas management device based on remote monitoring - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种基于远程监控的天然气管理装置,涉及天然气管理领域,包括管理平台,所述管理平台包括中央处理模块、数据存储模块和显示模块,所述管理平台通信连接有数据采集模块,所述数据采集模块包括天然气传感器模块和GPRS DTU模块,所述天然气传感器模块与GPRS DTU模块通信连接,所述GPRS DTU模块通过INTENET网络与中央处理模块通信连接,所述中央处理模块通过无线通信模块连接有阀门控制单元。本实用新型通过数据采集模块中的天然气传感器模块采集管道中天然气的温度、浓度、流量、压力等信息数据,并通过INTENET网络发送到管理平台,并通过阀门控制单元控制天然气的传输和开关,能够有效地实现对天然气管网进行监测和管理。
The utility model discloses a natural gas management device based on remote monitoring and relates to the field of natural gas management. , the data acquisition module includes a natural gas sensor module and a GPRS DTU module, the natural gas sensor module is communicatively connected with the GPRS DTU module, the GPRS DTU module is communicatively connected with the central processing module through the INTENET network, and the central processing module through wireless communication The module is connected to the valve control unit. The utility model collects the temperature, concentration, flow, pressure and other information data of the natural gas in the pipeline through the natural gas sensor module in the data collection module, and sends it to the management platform through the INTENET network, and controls the transmission and switch of the natural gas through the valve control unit, so that the transmission and switching of the natural gas can be controlled by the valve control unit. Effectively monitor and manage the natural gas pipeline network.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及天然气管理领域,具体涉及一种基于远程监控的天然气管理装置。The utility model relates to the field of natural gas management, in particular to a natural gas management device based on remote monitoring.
背景技术Background technique
随着天然气西气东输工程的启动,人类环境保护意识的逐渐加强和中国经济的飞速发展,石油和天然气的需求量必然要迅猛增长,石油和天然气管道工程以及城市燃气管道工程也会大规模建设。目前城市居民用房基本都安装有天然气管道,便于居民日常使用,便利了居民的生活,价格便宜,天然气管道,将天然气从开采地或处理厂输送到城市配气中心或工业企业用户的管道,又称输气管道,利用天然气管道输送天然气,是陆地上大量输送天然气的唯一方式。为保证石油和天然气管道的安全运行,就需要对管道各处进行统一监控和统一管理。With the launch of the natural gas west-east gas pipeline project, the gradual strengthening of human environmental protection awareness and the rapid development of China's economy, the demand for oil and natural gas will inevitably increase rapidly, and the oil and natural gas pipeline projects and urban gas pipeline projects will also be large-scale. building. At present, natural gas pipelines are basically installed in urban residential buildings, which are convenient for residents' daily use and life, and are cheap. Also known as gas pipeline, the use of natural gas pipelines to transport natural gas is the only way to transport a large amount of natural gas on land. In order to ensure the safe operation of oil and natural gas pipelines, it is necessary to carry out unified monitoring and management of all parts of the pipeline.
目前,现有的天然气管道缺乏有效地监控和管理,其安全性能差。At present, the existing natural gas pipelines lack effective monitoring and management, and their safety performance is poor.
因此,发明一种基于远程监控的天然气管理装置来解决上述问题很有必要。Therefore, it is necessary to invent a natural gas management device based on remote monitoring to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种基于远程监控的天然气管理装置,以解决上述背景术中的提出的天然气管道缺乏有效地监控和管理,其安全性能差的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a natural gas management device based on remote monitoring, so as to solve the problems of lack of effective monitoring and management and poor safety performance of the natural gas pipeline proposed in the above background art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种基于远程监控的天然气管理装置,包括管理平台,所述管理平台包括中央处理模块、数据存储模块和显示模块,所述管理平台通信连接有数据采集模块,所述数据采集模块包括天然气传感器模块和GPRSDTU模块,所述天然气传感器模块与GPRS DTU模块通信连接,所述GPRS DTU模块通过INTENET网络与中央处理模块通信连接,所述中央处理模块的输出端连接有报警模块,所述管理平台包括无线通信模块,所述中央处理模块的输出端与无线通信模块电性连接,所述中央处理模块通过无线通信模块连接有阀门控制单元。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a natural gas management device based on remote monitoring, including a management platform, the management platform includes a central processing module, a data storage module and a display module, and the management platform is communicatively connected with Data acquisition module, the data acquisition module includes a natural gas sensor module and a GPRS DTU module, the natural gas sensor module is communicatively connected to the GPRS DTU module, the GPRS DTU module is communicatively connected to the central processing module through the INTENET network, and the central processing module The output end is connected with an alarm module, the management platform includes a wireless communication module, the output end of the central processing module is electrically connected with the wireless communication module, and the central processing module is connected with a valve control unit through the wireless communication module.
优选的,所述中央处理模块的输出端分别与数据存储模块和显示模块的输入端电性连接,中央处理模块将处理的数据发送到显示模块上进行显示,便于查看,同时将数据发送到数据存储模块进行存储。Preferably, the output end of the central processing module is electrically connected to the input end of the data storage module and the display module respectively, the central processing module sends the processed data to the display module for display, which is convenient for viewing, and at the same time sends the data to the data storage module for storage.
优选的,所述天然气传感器模块包括温度传感器、浓度传感器、气量传感器和压力传感器,用以检测管道中天然气的温度、浓度、流量、压力等信息数据。Preferably, the natural gas sensor module includes a temperature sensor, a concentration sensor, a gas volume sensor, and a pressure sensor to detect information data such as temperature, concentration, flow rate, and pressure of the natural gas in the pipeline.
优选的,所述无线通信模块包括Wi-Fi通信模块、ZigBee通信模块和 sub-GHz通信模块,多种通信方式,能够有效地进行通信。Preferably, the wireless communication module includes a Wi-Fi communication module, a ZigBee communication module and a sub-GHz communication module, with multiple communication modes, which can effectively communicate.
优选的,所述中央处理模块通过无线通信模块通信连接有APP终端和手持检测终端,所述手持检测终端上设置有GPS定位模块,能够将当前天然气情况远程传输至绑定的APP终端,以便于用户了解,同时将当前天然气情况远程传输至离异常点最近的工作人员携带的手持检测终端上,提醒工作人员进行维修。Preferably, the central processing module communicates with an APP terminal and a handheld detection terminal through a wireless communication module, and the handheld detection terminal is provided with a GPS positioning module, which can remotely transmit the current natural gas condition to the bound APP terminal, so as to facilitate The user understands, and at the same time, the current natural gas situation is remotely transmitted to the handheld detection terminal carried by the staff closest to the abnormal point, reminding the staff to carry out maintenance.
优选的,所述中央处理模块通过无线通信模块通信连接有云平台,可以将数据备份到云平台进行存储,能够有效地避免数据的丢失。Preferably, the central processing module is communicatively connected to a cloud platform through a wireless communication module, and data can be backed up to the cloud platform for storage, which can effectively avoid data loss.
优选的,所述报警模块包括声光报警单元模块和报警信息发送单元模块,通过声光报警单元模块发出声光警示,提示注意,所述报警信息发送单元模块包括Email、短信和微信,多重报警信息提示,提高了报警信息提示效果。Preferably, the alarm module includes an audible and visual alarm unit module and an alarm information sending unit module, and the audible and visual alarm is issued through the audible and visual alarm unit module to prompt attention, and the alarm information sending unit module includes Email, SMS and WeChat, multiple alarms Information prompt, improve the effect of alarm information prompt.
在上述技术方案中,本实用新型提供的技术效果和优点:In the above-mentioned technical scheme, the technical effect and advantage that this utility model provides:
1、通过设置有数据采集模块和阀门控制单元,通过数据采集模块中的天然气传感器模块采集管道中天然气的温度、浓度、流量、压力等信息数据,并通过INTENET网络发送到管理平台,并通过阀门控制单元控制天然气的传输和开关,能够有效地掌握官网的压力变化、流量情况,能够有效地实现对天然气管网进行监测和管理;1. By setting the data acquisition module and valve control unit, the natural gas sensor module in the data acquisition module collects the temperature, concentration, flow, pressure and other information data of the natural gas in the pipeline, and sends it to the management platform through the INTENET network, and through the valve The control unit controls the transmission and switching of natural gas, which can effectively grasp the pressure change and flow of the gas pipeline, and can effectively monitor and manage the natural gas pipeline network;
2、采用GPRS DTU模块进行信息的传输,由于GPRS具有实时在线特性,系统无时延,无需轮巡就可以同步接收、处理多个数据采集点的数据, 因此可以满足对数据采集和传输突发性数据的需要。2. The GPRS DTU module is used for information transmission. Due to the real-time online characteristics of GPRS, the system has no delay, and can receive and process data from multiple data collection points synchronously without patrolling, so it can meet the needs of data collection and transmission bursts. Sexual data needs.
3、中央处理模块通过无线通信模块通信连接有云平台,可以将数据备份到云平台进行存储,能够有效地避免数据的丢失;3. The central processing module is connected to the cloud platform through the wireless communication module, and the data can be backed up to the cloud platform for storage, which can effectively avoid data loss;
4、报警模块包括声光报警单元模块和报警信息发送单元模块,能够通过声光报警单元模块发出声光警示,提示注意,并通过报警信息发送单元模块将当前天然气情况远程传输至绑定的APP终端,以便于用户了解,同时将当前天然气情况远程传输至离异常点最近的工作人员携带的手持检测终端上,提醒工作人员进行维修;4. The alarm module includes a sound and light alarm unit module and an alarm information sending unit module, which can issue sound and light warnings through the sound and light alarm unit module to prompt attention, and remotely transmit the current natural gas situation to the bound APP through the alarm information sending unit module The terminal is easy for users to understand, and at the same time, the current natural gas situation is remotely transmitted to the handheld detection terminal carried by the staff closest to the abnormal point to remind the staff to carry out maintenance;
5、报警信息发送单元模块包括Email、短信和微信,多重报警信息提示,提高了报警信息提示效果。5. The alarm information sending unit module includes Email, SMS and WeChat, multiple alarm information prompts, which improves the effect of alarm information prompting.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only in the present invention For some of the described embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.
图1为本实用新型的系统图;Fig. 1 is the system diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的管理平台与数据采集模块连接图;2 is a connection diagram of a management platform and a data acquisition module of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的天然气传感器模块示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a natural gas sensor module of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的无线通信模块示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication module of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的报警模块示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of an alarm module of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1管理平台、2中央处理模块、3数据存储模块、4显示模块、5数据采集模块、6天然气传感器模块、7GPRS DTU模块、8报警模块、9无线通信模块、10云平台、11APP终端、12阀门控制单元、13手持检测终端、 14声光报警单元模块、15报警信息发送单元模块、16GPS定位模块。1 management platform, 2 central processing module, 3 data storage module, 4 display module, 5 data acquisition module, 6 natural gas sensor module, 7 GPRS DTU module, 8 alarm module, 9 wireless communication module, 10 cloud platform, 11 APP terminal, 12 valve Control unit, 13 handheld detection terminal, 14 sound and light alarm unit module, 15 alarm information sending unit module, 16 GPS positioning module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细介绍。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型提供了如图1-4所示的一种基于远程监控的天然气管理装置,包括管理平台1,所述管理平台1包括中央处理模块2、数据存储模块3和显示模块4,所述管理平台1通信连接有数据采集模块5,所述数据采集模块5包括天然气传感器模块6和GPRS DTU模块7,所述天然气传感器模块6与GPRS DTU模块7通信连接,所述GPRS DTU模块7通过INTENET网络与中央处理模块2通信连接,所述中央处理模块2的输出端连接有报警模块8,所述管理平台1包括无线通信模块9,所述中央处理模块2的输出端与无线通信模块9电性连接,所述中央处理模块2通过无线通信模块 9连接有阀门控制单元12。The utility model provides a natural gas management device based on remote monitoring as shown in Figs. The
所述中央处理模块2的输出端分别与数据存储模块3和显示模块4的输入端电性连接,中央处理模块2将处理的数据发送到显示模块4上进行显示,便于查看,同时将数据发送到数据存储模块3进行存储。The output end of the
所述天然气传感器模块6包括温度传感器、浓度传感器、气量传感器和压力传感器,用以检测管道中天然气的温度、浓度、流量、压力等信息数据。The natural
所述无线通信模块9包括Wi-Fi通信模块、ZigBee通信模块和sub-GHz 通信模块,多种通信方式,能够有效地进行通信。The
所述中央处理模块2通过无线通信模块9通信连接有APP终端11和手持检测终端13,所述手持检测终端13上设置有GPS定位模块16,能够将当前天然气情况远程传输至绑定的APP终端11,以便于用户了解,同时将当前天然气情况远程传输至离异常点最近的工作人员携带的手持检测终端13上,提醒工作人员进行维修。The
实施方式具体为:通过天然气管道上各个检测点的天然气传感器模块6 对管道内天然气进行检测,天然气传感器模块6包括温度传感器、浓度传感器、气量传感器和压力传感器,用以检测管道中天然气的温度、浓度、流量、压力等信息数据,检测的数据信息通过GPRS DTU模块7实现无线透明传输,将信息发送给管理平台1,管理平台1上的中央处理模块2对收集的信息数据进行处理,将处理的数据发送到显示模块4上进行显示,便于查看,同时将数据发送到数据存储模块3进行存储,通过无线通信模块9能够将当前天然气情况远程传输至绑定的APP终端11,以便于用户了解,同时将当前天然气情况远程传输至离异常点最近的工作人员携带的手持检测终端13上,提醒工作人员进行维修,同时能够通过阀门控制单元 12控制天然气的传输和开关,能够有效地实现对天然气管网进行监测和管理,采用GPRSDTU模块7进行信息的传输,由于GPRS具有实时在线特性,系统无时延,无需轮巡就可以同步接收、处理多个数据采集点的数据, 因此可以满足对数据采集和传输突发性数据的需要,该实施方式具体解决了现有技术中存在的天然气管道缺乏有效地监控和管理,其安全性能差的问题。The specific embodiment is as follows: the natural
如图1和图5所示,所述中央处理模块2通过无线通信模块9通信连接有云平台10,可以将数据备份到云平台10进行存储,能够有效地避免数据的丢失。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the
所述报警模块8包括声光报警单元模块14和报警信息发送单元模块 15,所述报警信息发送单元模块15包括Email、短信和微信,多重报警信息提示,提高了报警信息提示效果。The
实施方式具体为:管理平台1通过无线通信模块9通信连接有云平台 10,可以将数据存储到云平台10进行备份,能够有效避免因意外情况造成的数据的丢失,提高了数据管理的安全性,报警模块8由声光报警单元模块14和报警信息发送单元模块15组成,当中央处理模块2处理数据发现数据异常时,通过声光报警单元模块14发出声光警示,提示注意,同时通过报警信息发送单元模块15将信息发送给APP终端11,便于用户了解,同时将当前天然气情况远程传输至离异常点最近的工作人员携带的手持检测终端13上,提醒工作人员进行维修,报警信息发送单元模块15包括 Email、短信和微信,多重报警信息提示,提高了报警信息提示效果,该实施方式具体解决了现有技术中存在的因意外情况造成的数据的丢失和报警信息提示单一的问题。The specific embodiment is as follows: the
以上只通过说明的方式描述了本实用新型的某些示范性实施例,毋庸置疑,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此,上述附图和描述在本质上是说明性的,不应理解为对本实用新型权利要求保护范围的限制。Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, and it goes without saying that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various different Modifications are made to the described embodiments. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115468124A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-13 | 天津市正方科技发展有限公司 | A remote metering system for natural gas |
| CN120332669A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2025-07-18 | 国家石油天然气管网集团有限公司 | A natural gas pipeline network online management system and method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115468124A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-13 | 天津市正方科技发展有限公司 | A remote metering system for natural gas |
| CN120332669A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2025-07-18 | 国家石油天然气管网集团有限公司 | A natural gas pipeline network online management system and method |
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