CN104232341A - Foam fruit and vegetable cleaner - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a foam fruit and vegetable cleaner and a preparation method thereof. The effective components of a formula comprises cocounut oil alkyl oligomeric glucoside, AOS, mannosylerythrutol lipid (MELs), sodium gluconate, citric acid and protease, and the foam fruit and vegetable leaner is prepared through a special technology. The foam fruit and vegetable cleaner is prepared through complex formulation by a plurality of surfactants and an auxiliary agent according to the characteristic and property of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide, the foam fruit and vegetable cleaner has the efficacy of mild cleaning, pesticide removal through emulsification and fine foams without hand injury, and is suitable for cleaning the fruit and vegetable in daily life. According to the invention, the foam fruit and vegetable cleaner can generate a lot of abundant fine foams while in use by slight pressing, and has the effect for emulsifying and cleaning pesticide on the fruit and vegetable surface with high efficiency, and has the advantages of easy flushing, no residues, weak acid performance, no hand injury, no phosphorus-containing laundry waste water and no environmental load.

Description

Foam fruit-vegetable clear washing lotion

technical fieldthe present invention relates to a kind of foam fruit-vegetable clear washing lotion and compound method thereof.The effective ingredient of formula is Cocoalkyl glucose oligosaccharide glycosides, AOS, mannosylerythritol lipid (MELs), and Sunmorl N 60S, citric acid, proteolytic enzyme are formulated through special process.The present invention, according to the feature of fruit-vegetable pesticide residues and character, utilizes kinds of surface promoting agent, additive compound forms, and has gentle clean, agricultural chemicals is removed in emulsification, foam exquisiteness does not hinder hand effect, is applicable to the cleaning of fruit and vegetable in daily life.Foam fruit-vegetable clear washing lotion of the present invention gently presses when using and can produce a large amount of abundant fine and smooth foam, and easily rinse noresidue, slightly acidic does not hinder hand, and not phosphorous laundrywastes is without carrying capacity of environment.

background technologyaccording to statistics, the whole nation occurs repeatedly because having eaten drug case in remains of pesticide fruits and vegetables by mistake in recent years, day by day increases progressively.Research shows, in fruits and vegetables, remains of pesticide is put aside delay for a long time in people's physical efficiency and can be caused chronic poisoning, more fearful compared with acute poisoning, it mainly passes through bioconcentration, in fruits and vegetables residual two, approach brings threat to HUMAN HEALTH, so that bring out many chronic diseases, as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, hepatopathy, cancer etc.More allow people be difficult to expect and take precautions against: the accumulation of agricultural chemicals in human body, also can pass to the next generation by conceived and lactation, bring disaster to the health of descendants.

Pesticide Residue is produced in a large number along with agricultural chemicals and is widely used and produce.Up to the present, nearly 2,000,000 tons of chemical pesticide annual production in the world, about has 1000 kinds of artificial synthetic compounds to be used as the class agricultural chemicals such as sterilant, sterilant, algicide, insecticide, defoliant.The agricultural chemicals used in Vegetable produce at present mainly contains following four kinds:

One is organophosphorus pesticide.Organophosphorus is unstable, and high volatility, has neurotoxicity, and people have eaten the fruits and vegetables or tealeaves, potato class, cereal etc. of using organophosphorus pesticide, and the symptoms such as muscular tremor, spasm, elevation of blood pressure, palpitating speed, death of even going into a coma may occur.

Two is organochlorine pesticides.This agricultural chemicals is high residual hazard agricultural chemicals, and wherein the China such as phenyl-hexachloride, DDT forbids already.Organochlorine is by force fat-soluble, and facile hydrolysis and degraded, not highly stable, and by food chain enrichment, concentration can bring up to 8,000,000 times.Fruits and vegetables and grain, paddy, potato, tea, tobacco all can remain organochlorine.Because its savings is at body fat, therefore acute toxic is low, mild symptoms, is generally weak, nauseating, dizzy, insomnia; Chronic poisoning can cause the liver of people, kidney and nervous system injury, and DDT also has carinogenicity.

Three is carbamates chemicals for agriculture.Such agricultural chemicals applies very wide novel pesticide and weedicide, and its toxicity is similar with organophosphorus, but toxicity is comparatively light, recovers also fast.Eaten the more fruits and vegetables of residual this kind of agricultural chemicals and paddy, potato, tea etc., poisoner can produce the symptom roughly the same with organophosphate poisoning, but because of its toxicity comparatively light, generally within several hours, just can recover voluntarily.

Four is pyrethroid pesticides.Pyrethroid pesticide mainly contains cypermethrin (go out hundred can), decamethrin (Decamethrin), kills bacterium fat (Belmark) etc., to mankind's low toxicity, but have accumulative, poisoning manifestations symptom is neurological symptom and skin irritation symptom.

Agricultural chemicals is double-edged sword, can pest control treatment weeding, play an important role in guarantee and raising crop yield, this is the merit of agricultural chemicals, and to be that agriculture that pesticide abuse causes is residual exceed standard the consequent, and residual the exceeding standard of agriculture can not look down upon for Pesticide Residue on the impact of human health, country has also put into effect relevant management rules, increase the inspection of pesticide residue, that strengthens regulation contrary to law punishes dynamics, prevents pesticide residue from exceeding standard.Fruit and vegetable pesticide residue get more and more, and make people hard to guard against, and how safe edible fruit and vegetable becomes a difficult problem perplexing the common people.The present invention provides a kind of for the problems referred to above to contain foam fruit-vegetable clear washing lotion using composition in natural cleaning composition and food and preparation method thereof, there is slightly acidic system, Safety Sweep agricultural chemicals and environment spot, gentleness does not hinder hand, effectively avoid the secondary pollution that alkaline matter decomposition Organophosphorus Pesticide Residues (the toxicity ratio organophosphorus of degradation production exceeds 10 times) produces, easy flushing noresidue, Be very effective.

summary of the inventionmain points of the present invention are to adopt the activeconstituents extracted in natural cleansing and microorganism, utilize combination principle, through dissolving the techniques such as emulsification, the foam fruit-vegetable clear washing lotion of finally make a kind of pure natural, agricultural chemicals is removed in safe emulsification, foam exquisiteness is abundant, easily rinsing noresidue, going safely stain, environmental protection.

The formula that the present invention selects following (component and weight percent % thereof): Cocoalkyl glucose oligosaccharide glycosides 6.0-18.0, AOS 2.0-8.0, mannosylerythritol lipid (MELs) 2.0-10.0, Sunmorl N 60S 2.0-12.0, citric acid 1.0-5.0, proteinase-10 .1-0.8.

Cocoalkyl glucose oligosaccharide glycosides, utilizes natural cocounut oil and glucose polymerisation to form, and has excellent foaming, emulsification, dispersion and soil removability, electrolyte-resistant, nontoxic, metabolic is good, little to skin, mucous membrane irritation, biological degradation rapidly and thoroughly, have the title of green surfactant.With other surfactant compatibility, composite result of use is better, the tensio-active agents such as alternative AEO, AES, LAS.

The outer light of AOS is yellow liquid; very easily water-soluble; a kind of high bubble, anion surfactant that stability to hydrolysis is good; there is excellent resistance to hard water, biological degradability, ecotoxicology consistency and the security to the mankind, be applicable to household detergent such as individual's protection sanitary product and dish washing detergent etc.

Mannosylerythritol lipid (MELs) be by candiyeast or mold fermentation alkane, vegetables oil even glucose etc. obtain.The advantage that MELs has chemical surfactant incomparable, CMC is little, HLB value is about 8.8, to skin and eyes nontoxic, biodegradable is good, (interface performance is good good emulsifying and surfactivity, lowest surface tension and interfacial tension can reach 28mN/m and 2mN/m respectively), also has germ resistance (particularly GramShi positive bacteria), namely etc. and the pH of stable existence and temperature range are wide, the emulsifying agent in environmental protection, food, makeup, tensio-active agent, flour quality improver, moisturizing is applied to.

Sunmorl N 60S is directly obtained by glucose fermentation, very easily water-soluble, white crystals particle or powder.Sunmorl N 60S is good all-round sequestrant, and 1g Sunmorl N 60S, can chelating 25mg CaCO when pH < 11 ₃, all can chelating ferric ion in all pH value range.

Citric acid is obtained as fruit extracting directly such as lemon, oranges and tangerines, pineapples by plant, is weak organic acid, can be used for safe acidic cleaner.Citric acid is to provide acidity in the effect of this product, avoids organophosphorus insecticide can decompose in the basic conditions.Citric acid belongs to the one of tartaric acid, also has the effect preventing and eliminate cutaneous pigmentation, the beauty treatment of Eradicates phlegm.

Proteolytic enzyme is prepared by fermentable, utilizes the activity of proteolytic enzyme to destroy the structure of remains of pesticide, makes the agricultural chemicals factor come off, degrade, and make its detoxification, reach the object of washing fruits and vegetables.

The preparation method of product of the present invention is:

(1) calculate each Ingredient Amount needed for preparation foam fruit-vegetable clear washing lotion, be accurate to one decimal place;

(2) add softening water and be heated to 45 DEG C, add Cocoalkyl glucose oligosaccharide glycosides, AOS with volume pump successively under stirring, mannosylerythritol lipid (MELs), Sunmorl N 60S, citric acid, be stirred to evenly;

(3) add proteolytic enzyme after cooling, stir 5min;

(4) suction filtration takes the dish out of the pot to hold tank;

(5) the qualified rear canned warehouse-in of quality inspection.

The present invention has the following advantages: the active skull cap components (1) extracted from plant and microorganism is formulated, and residual stains and the agricultural chemicals of fruit and vegetable surfaces are cleaned in energy emulsification; (2) foam exquisiteness is abundant, easier rinsing, noresidue; Without interpolation perfume-free, non-coloring, preservative-free, without softener, without SYNTHETIC OPTICAL WHITNER, unstressed configuration agent; (4) slightly acidic system, gentleness does not hinder hand, also has effect of exfoliation beauty treatment; (5) biological degradability reaches more than 99.9%, can not cause environmental stress; (6) the experiment proved that, effective ingredient is stablized, persistent, long quality-guarantee period.

embodimentbelow in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

Be configured according to data listed in Table (weight percent %) and described step:

Formula one:

Cocoalkyl glucose oligosaccharide glycosides 6.0-16.0

AOS 2.0-7.0

Mannosylerythritol lipid (MELs) 2.0-8.0

Sunmorl N 60S 2.0-8.0

Citric acid 1.0-5.0

Proteinase-10 .1-0.8

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Formula two:

Cocoalkyl glucose oligosaccharide glycosides 8.0-16.0

AOS 4.0-8.0

Mannosylerythritol lipid (MELs) 3.5-10.0

Sunmorl N 60S 2.0-8.0

Citric acid 1.0-5.0

Proteinase-10 .1-0.8

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Formula three:

Cocoalkyl glucose oligosaccharide glycosides 8.0-14.0

AOS 4.5-7.0

Mannosylerythritol lipid (MELs) 3.5-8.0

Sunmorl N 60S 4.0-8.0

Citric acid 1.0-5.0

Proteinase-10 .1-0.8

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Claims (2)

1. the present invention relates to a kind of foam fruit-vegetable clear washing lotion, it is characterized in that there is following formula (component and weight percent % thereof): Cocoalkyl glucose oligosaccharide glycosides 6.0-18.0, AOS 2.0-8.0, mannosylerythritol lipid (MELs) 2.0-10.0, Sunmorl N 60S 2.0-12.0, citric acid 1.0-5.0, proteinase-10 .1-0.8.

2. the concentrated washing liquid of a kind of green tea nursing according to claim 1, is characterized in that having following preparation technology:

(1) calculate each Ingredient Amount needed for preparation foam fruit-vegetable clear washing lotion, be accurate to one decimal place;

(2) add softening water and be heated to 45 DEG C, add Cocoalkyl glucose oligosaccharide glycosides, AOS with volume pump successively under stirring, mannosylerythritol lipid (MELs), Sunmorl N 60S, citric acid, be stirred to evenly;

(3) add proteolytic enzyme after cooling, stir 5min;

(4) suction filtration takes the dish out of the pot to hold tank;

(5) the qualified rear canned warehouse-in of quality inspection.