CN104232235A - Production process of bio-mass fuel - Google Patents
Production process of bio-mass fuel Download PDFInfo
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- CN104232235A CN104232235A CN201410549999.5A CN201410549999A CN104232235A CN 104232235 A CN104232235 A CN 104232235A CN 201410549999 A CN201410549999 A CN 201410549999A CN 104232235 A CN104232235 A CN 104232235A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production process of bio-mass fuel. The production process comprises the following steps: piling; cutting; drying; grinding into fine powder; granulating and forming; packaging; warehousing. According to the mode above, the production process of the bio-mass fuel has the advantages that a large amount of straw and other agricultural wastes are utilized, and therefore, the pollution of burning of straw and other activities to air is greatly reduced; in addition, the use value of the bio-mass fuel is increased, and the environmental protection is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass fuel field, particularly relate to a kind of biomass granule fuel production technique.
Background technology
In Agricultural Activities, a large amount of wastes can be produced, such as stalk, straw, rice husk etc., these materials are usually abandoned by random, or directly burn in field, but not only can cause very large pollution to air like this, nor be beneficial to the recycle of resource.
In recent years, along with the development of science and technology and the birth of biomass energy, agricultural wastes can be carried out the production method recycled by people's exigence.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of biomass granule fuel production technique, the advantage such as have that reliability is high, environmental protection, technique are simple, simultaneously biomass fuel application and universal on have market outlook widely.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
There is provided a kind of biomass granule fuel production technique, step comprises:
Stockyard: be exposed to the sun in place starting material being layered on drying, windproof, lightning protection, described raw material comprise in stalk, straw, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, corn cob, oil tea shell and cotton seed hulls one or more;
Cut off: raw material be cut into the segment of 0.5cm-1cm or be ground into the secondary raw material of fritter or powder;
Dry: secondary raw material to be put into solar energy drying shed, drying is carried out to secondary raw material, make water content in secondary raw material be 10%-20%;
Fine powder: again pulverize dried secondary raw material, makes the particle diameter of three raw materials after pulverizing be less than 5mm;
Pelletizing forming: utilize pelletizing forming machine three raw materials are compressed into diameter within the scope of 8mm-10mm, density is at 0.8t/m
3-1.2t/m
3particle in scope; Collect three raw materials not being made into particle to be again transported to pelletizing forming machine and to carry out granulation again; Particle is screened, sliver screen is elected, and particle is transported to again pelletizing forming machine and carries out granulation again;
Pack warehouse-in: particle measured and enters band packaging, sending into stockyard.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the composition of described raw material and composition quality comprise stalk 40-50 part, straw 20-30 part, rice husk 10-15 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 30-40 part, corn cob 20-30 part, oil tea shell 15-25 part and cotton seed hulls 10-20 part.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the composition of described raw material and composition quality comprise stalk 60-80 part, straw 40-60 part, rice husk 30-40 part.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the composition of described raw material and composition quality comprise Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 50-60 part, corn cob 40-50 part, oil tea shell 30-45 part and cotton seed hulls 30-40 part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: make use of the agricultural wastes such as a large amount of stalks, not only greatly reducing the movable pollutions to air such as crop straw burning, and improve the use value of himself, more environmental protection.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of biomass granule fuel production technique, step comprises:
Stockyard: be exposed to the sun in place starting material being layered on drying, windproof, lightning protection, described raw material comprise in stalk, straw, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, corn cob, oil tea shell and cotton seed hulls one or more;
Cut off: raw material be cut into the segment of 0.5cm-1cm or be ground into the secondary raw material of fritter or powder;
Dry: secondary raw material to be put into solar energy drying shed, drying is carried out to secondary raw material, make water content in secondary raw material be 10%-20%;
Fine powder: again pulverize dried secondary raw material, makes the particle diameter of three raw materials after pulverizing be less than 5mm;
Pelletizing forming: utilize pelletizing forming machine three raw materials are compressed into diameter within the scope of 8mm-10mm, the particle of density within the scope of 0.8t/m3-1.2t/m3; Collect three raw materials not being made into particle to be again transported to pelletizing forming machine and to carry out granulation again; Particle is screened, sliver screen is elected, and particle is transported to again pelletizing forming machine and carries out granulation again;
Pack warehouse-in: particle measured and enters band packaging, sending into stockyard.
Described particle is processed through professional equipment by agricultural crop straw, the scattered raw material of substance of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae decile, there is transport convenient storage, volatile matter be high, fixed carbon, S content are low, carbon dioxide zero discharge, sulfurous gas low emission and the feature such as renewable, can be widely used in countryside kitchen work heating, town dweller's heating, bathing and downtown areas heating, be a kind of clean environment firendly, renewable energy source.
Composition in described raw material not only can combinationally use, and also can be used alone.
The composition of described raw material and composition quality comprise stalk 40-50 part, straw 20-30 part, rice husk 10-15 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 30-40 part, corn cob 20-30 part, oil tea shell 15-25 part and cotton seed hulls 10-20 part.
The composition of described raw material and composition quality comprise stalk 60-80 part, straw 40-60 part, rice husk 30-40 part.
The composition of described raw material and composition quality comprise Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 50-60 part, corn cob 40-50 part, oil tea shell 30-45 part and cotton seed hulls 30-40 part.
The composition of described raw material and composition quality comprise stalk 50-60 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 40-50 part, corn cob 30-40 part, oil tea shell 25-35 part and cotton seed hulls 20-30 part.
The beneficial effect of biomass granule fuel production technique of the present invention is: make use of the agricultural wastes such as a large amount of stalks, not only greatly reducing the movable pollutions to air such as crop straw burning, and improves the use value of himself, more environmental protection.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a biomass granule fuel production technique, is characterized in that, step comprises:
Stockyard: be exposed to the sun in place starting material being layered on drying, windproof, lightning protection, described raw material comprise in stalk, straw, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, corn cob, oil tea shell and cotton seed hulls one or more;
Cut off: raw material be cut into the segment of 0.5cm-1cm or be ground into the secondary raw material of fritter or powder;
Dry: secondary raw material to be put into solar energy drying shed, drying is carried out to secondary raw material, make water content in secondary raw material be 10%-20%;
Fine powder: again pulverize dried secondary raw material, makes the particle diameter of three raw materials after pulverizing be less than 5mm;
Pelletizing forming: utilize pelletizing forming machine three raw materials are compressed into diameter within the scope of 8mm-10mm, density is at 0.8t/m
3-1.2t/m
3particle in scope; Collect three raw materials not being made into particle to be again transported to pelletizing forming machine and to carry out granulation again; Particle is screened, sliver screen is elected, and particle is transported to again pelletizing forming machine and carries out granulation again;
Pack warehouse-in: particle measured and enters band packaging, sending into stockyard.
2. biomass granule fuel production technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the composition of described raw material and composition quality comprise stalk 40-50 part, straw 20-30 part, rice husk 10-15 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 30-40 part, corn cob 20-30 part, oil tea shell 15-25 part and cotton seed hulls 10-20 part.
3. biomass granule fuel production technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the composition of described raw material and composition quality comprise stalk 60-80 part, straw 40-60 part, rice husk 30-40 part.
4. biomass granule fuel production technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the composition of described raw material and composition quality comprise Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 50-60 part, corn cob 40-50 part, oil tea shell 30-45 part and cotton seed hulls 30-40 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410549999.5A CN104232235A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Production process of bio-mass fuel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410549999.5A CN104232235A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Production process of bio-mass fuel |
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| CN104232235A true CN104232235A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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| CN201410549999.5A Pending CN104232235A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Production process of bio-mass fuel |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105199802A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-30 | 湖北和泰生物能源有限公司 | Production method of chestnut thorn husk biomass briquette |
| CN105950254A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-21 | 光大生物能源(含山)有限公司 | Preparation technology of rice husk briquette fuel |
| CN106190398A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽香杨林业有限公司 | A kind of production technology of biomass fuel |
| CN108285815A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-07-17 | 广德盛源电器有限公司 | A kind of rice husk straw biomass particle |
| CN108949276A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 灵璧县禾源秸秆综合利用有限公司 | A kind of production technology of straw burning particle |
| CN111397334A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-10 | 玉溪万德能源技术有限公司 | System and method for biomass fuel production |
| CN112680258A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-20 | 仙游县龙木生物质颗粒燃料有限公司 | Method for improving yield of biomass granular fuel |
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| US20040123519A1 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-07-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) | Method for drying plant-derived biomass and method for producing biomass fuel |
| CN101037000A (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2007-09-19 | 上海康拜环保科技有限公司 | Method for producing formaldehyde-free low-density crop straw grain board |
| CN101555429A (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2009-10-14 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | Processing method for biomass solid molding fuel |
| CN101619253A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-01-06 | 任荣 | Moulded coal fuel composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN203565047U (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-04-30 | 广东兆丰能源技术有限公司 | Biomass particle producing system |
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2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201410549999.5A patent/CN104232235A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040123519A1 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-07-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) | Method for drying plant-derived biomass and method for producing biomass fuel |
| CN101037000A (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2007-09-19 | 上海康拜环保科技有限公司 | Method for producing formaldehyde-free low-density crop straw grain board |
| CN101555429A (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2009-10-14 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | Processing method for biomass solid molding fuel |
| CN101619253A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-01-06 | 任荣 | Moulded coal fuel composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN203565047U (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-04-30 | 广东兆丰能源技术有限公司 | Biomass particle producing system |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105199802A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-30 | 湖北和泰生物能源有限公司 | Production method of chestnut thorn husk biomass briquette |
| CN105199802B (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-12-19 | 湖北和泰生物能源有限公司 | A kind of production method of Chinese chestnut thorn bag biomass molding fuel |
| CN105950254A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-21 | 光大生物能源(含山)有限公司 | Preparation technology of rice husk briquette fuel |
| CN106190398A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽香杨林业有限公司 | A kind of production technology of biomass fuel |
| CN108285815A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-07-17 | 广德盛源电器有限公司 | A kind of rice husk straw biomass particle |
| CN108949276A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 灵璧县禾源秸秆综合利用有限公司 | A kind of production technology of straw burning particle |
| CN111397334A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-10 | 玉溪万德能源技术有限公司 | System and method for biomass fuel production |
| CN111397334B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-07-09 | 玉溪万德能源技术有限公司 | System and method for biomass fuel production |
| CN112680258A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-20 | 仙游县龙木生物质颗粒燃料有限公司 | Method for improving yield of biomass granular fuel |
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Application publication date: 20141224 |