CN208104290U - Biomass castoff processing system - Google Patents
Biomass castoff processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208104290U CN208104290U CN201721102211.1U CN201721102211U CN208104290U CN 208104290 U CN208104290 U CN 208104290U CN 201721102211 U CN201721102211 U CN 201721102211U CN 208104290 U CN208104290 U CN 208104290U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass castoff processing systems, machine is sent including retort, crushing machine, magnetic intercept, Wheel mill mixer, molding machine, drying tunnel, vinegar liquid tar separation machine, vinegar liquid tank and Duo Tai skin, retort, crushing machine, magnetic intercept, Wheel mill mixer, molding machine, drying tunnel send machine to be sequentially connected by skin, and vinegar liquid tar separation machine passes through pipeline with vinegar liquid tank, retort respectively and is connected to;Biomass castoff enters burning carbonate in retort, wood vinegar, the wood tar mixture generated in carbonization process enters in vinegar liquid tar separation machine the separation for carrying out wood vinegar, wood tar through retort, the wood vinegar isolated, which enters in vinegar liquid tank, to be stored, and wood tar remains in vinegar liquid tar separation machine;Crude product charcoal, which enters in crushing machine, obtained in retort is crushed, and subsequently into the metal removed in crude product charcoal in magnetic intercept, enters back into Wheel mill mixer to pulverize powdering and enter and obtains carbon rod in molding machine, carbon rod, which enters drying tunnel, is dried.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to recycling waste technical field more particularly to a kind of biomass castoff processing systems
System.
Background technique
Country in 2006 is formal to promulgate《People's Republic of China's Renewable Energy Law》, specify what China gave priority to
Three big renewable energy -- wind energy, solar energy, biomass energy.In three big renewable resources, biomass energy be resource it is most abundant,
One of the renewable energy that can most run business big and strong.Under the support of national policies decree, the big silo grain-producing area of northern China
The regeneration of grain, cotton and oil straw develop relatively good.But a large amount of lifes that national big and medium-sized cities production is generated with life
The regeneration of physical obsolescence object always a not formed specification, scale, innoxious regeneration system for handling.
There are many source of biomass castoff:1, urban industry, processing industry biomass castoff:Bamboo wood working industry is useless
Bark, sawdust, the leftover pieces of abandoning, Furniture manufacturing industry discarded material head, corner, sawdust materials etc., food-processing industry are discarded
Certain herbaceous plants with big flowers melon shell, peanut shell, husk etc., the Chinese medicine slag etc. discarded in pharmaceuticals industry production, the discarded vinasse of brewing industry, vinegar grain
The discarded wooden, bamboo matter of equipment, papery packaging etc. are purchased Deng, every profession and trade;2, the biomass castoff in urban construction:City is built
If bamboo and wood matter template, bamboo springboard, bamboo springboard used in using must replace after certain time limit, therefore generate according to the rules
A large amount of bamboo and wood waste;3, the discarded biomass castoff of reconstruction of the old city town:A large amount of timber wooden sticks that reconstruction of the old city town removes,
The timeworn furniture etc. scrapped;4, urban afforestation, newly develop discarded biomass castoff:It is cut after carrying out Pruning and rectifying to trees
Plant residual branch, the trees that do not survive, the trees planted in reconstruction of the old city town originally are dug up discarded etc.;5, life of urban resident is useless
The biomass castoff of abandoning:Resident carries out the timeworn furniture of furniture displacement discarding, the bamboo and wood waste removed is transformed in house decoration;6,
Domestic waste:Organic waste such as napkin paper, toilet paper, kitchen garbage, leaf, disposable bamboo-wood chopsticks etc.;7, rural area is special
The biomass castoff that color industrial crops generate:Such as corn stover, straw waste of flax, crops stubble.
Biomass castoff processing mechanism charcoal (stick) follows always traditional old method in decades:Crush (or
Sieving)-drying-high-pressure extrusion molding-charing-cooling-out charcoal.This traditional production charcoal process the disadvantage is that:Production environment place
Dust is especially big with noise, and raw material crushes, mechanical wear height big with raw material rod forming machine electricity consumption, carbonization time and natural cooling
The disadvantages such as the time is long, and production scale yield is small, and finished product rate is low cause mechanism charcoal (stick) product cost high.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides energy saving, at low cost one kind, reduction dust and noise
Biomass castoff processing system.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:A kind of biomass castoff processing system, including retort, crushing machine,
Magnetic intercept, Wheel mill mixer, molding machine, drying tunnel, vinegar liquid tar separation machine, vinegar liquid tank and Duo Tai skin send machine, the charing
Furnace, crushing machine, magnetic intercept, Wheel mill mixer, molding machine, drying tunnel send machine to be sequentially connected by skin, the vinegar liquid tar point
It disembarks and passes through pipeline respectively with the vinegar liquid tank, retort and be connected to;Biomass castoff enters burning carbonate in retort, charing
The wood vinegar that generates in the process, wood tar mixture through the vinegar liquid tar recovery port of retort enter in vinegar liquid tar separation machine into
The separation of row wood vinegar, wood tar, the wood vinegar isolated, which enters in vinegar liquid tank, to be stored, and wood tar remains in vinegar liquid tar separation
In machine;Crude product charcoal, which enters in crushing machine, obtained in retort is crushed, and removes in crude product charcoal subsequently into magnetic intercept
Metal, enter back into Wheel mill mixer to pulverize powdering and enter and obtain carbon rod in molding machine, carbon rod, which enters drying tunnel, is dried.
Preferably, the crushing machine is that can efficiently crush crude product charcoal to roller crushing machine, to enter magnetic in next step
Power magnetic separator de-ironing removal metal is prepared.
Preferably, the Wheel mill mixer is double roller Wheel mill mixer, crude product charcoal efficiently can be pulverized into powder
Shape is prepared to enter molding machine molding.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:This system forms new biological charcoal producing technique:Biomass castoff is (no
Point shape) -- -- coming out of the stove after quick water is cooling, -- -- magnetic separation old metal -- grinds powder -- molding -- drying -- for crushing for charing for direct shove charge
Vanning storage.The system considerably reduces the noise and dust pollution of production plant, charcoal (stick) equal production volume power consumption
60% or more can be saved, mechanical wear reduces by 70% or more, and production scale efficiency is enhanced about more than once, and cost is greatly lowered
(reducing by 30% or more), while the system can also collect isolated wood vinegar, wood tar and biological fuel gas, be other discarded
Object process change provides the high-quality auxiliary material of cycling and reutilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
A kind of biomass castoff processing system as shown in Figure 1, mainly by retort 1, crushing machine 2, magnetic intercept
3, Wheel mill mixer 4, molding machine 5, drying tunnel 6, vinegar liquid tar separation machine 7, vinegar liquid tank 8 and Duo Tai skin send machine to form, and crushing machine 2 is
To roller crushing machine 2, Wheel mill mixer 4 is double roller Wheel mill mixer 4.Retort 1, crushing machine 2, magnetic intercept 3, rolling mixing
Machine 4, molding machine 5, drying tunnel 6 send machine to be sequentially connected by skin, and vinegar liquid tar separation machine 7 passes through respectively with vinegar liquid tank 8, retort 1
Pipeline connection;Biomass castoff enters burning carbonate in retort 1, the wood vinegar generated in carbonization process, wood tar mixing
Object enters in vinegar liquid tar separation machine 7 separation for carrying out wood vinegar, wood tar, separation through the vinegar liquid tar recovery port of retort 1
Wood vinegar out, which enters in vinegar liquid tank 8, to be stored, and wood tar remains in vinegar liquid tar separation machine 7;Crude product obtained in retort 1
Charcoal, which enters in crushing machine 2, to be crushed, and subsequently into the metal removed in crude product charcoal in magnetic intercept 3, enters back into rolling mixing
Powdering is pulverized in machine 4 entering in molding machine 5 and obtain carbon rod, carbon rod, which enters drying tunnel 6, is dried.
Retort 1 uses Authorization Notice No. for the retort of the patent of CN 204981750U, which includes two vinegar
Liquid tar recovery port, the interior combustion gas generated of furnace and vinegar liquid tar flow to transition conduit after condenser and arrive through entering recovery channel
Up to vinegar liquid tar recovery port.The pipeline connecting with vinegar liquid tar recovery port leads coke tar vinegar liquid mixture into vinegar liquid tar separation machine
It is separated in 7, the wood vinegar separated enters the storage of vinegar liquid tank 8.At present vinegar liquid tar separation machine on the market, carbon rod at
Type machine, carbon rod drying tunnel model are more, alternative stronger.
This system forms new biological charcoal producing technique:Biomass castoff (regardless of shape) direct shove charge -- charing --
Coming out of the stove after quick water is cooling, -- -- magnetic separation old metal -- grinds powder -- molding -- drying -- vanning storage for crushing.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of biomass castoff processing system, it is characterised in that:Including retort (1), crushing machine (2), magnetic intercept
(3), Wheel mill mixer (4), molding machine (5), drying tunnel (6), vinegar liquid tar separation machine (7), vinegar liquid tank (8) and more skins send machine,
The retort (1), crushing machine (2), magnetic intercept (3), Wheel mill mixer (4), molding machine (5), drying tunnel (6) are sent by skin
Machine is sequentially connected, and the vinegar liquid tar separation machine (7) is connected to by pipeline respectively with the vinegar liquid tank (8), retort (1);It is raw
Physical obsolescence object enters burning carbonate in retort (1), and the wood vinegar generated in carbonization process, wood tar mixture are through retort
(1) vinegar liquid tar recovery port enters in vinegar liquid tar separation machine (7) separation for carrying out wood vinegar, wood tar, the wood isolated
Vinegar liquid enters storage, wood tar in vinegar liquid tank (8) and remains in vinegar liquid tar separation machine (7);Crude product obtained in retort (1)
Charcoal, which enters in crushing machine (2), to be crushed, and subsequently into the metal in magnetic intercept (3) in removal crude product charcoal, enters back into rolling
Powdering is pulverized in mixing machine (4) entering in molding machine (5) and obtain carbon rod, carbon rod, which enters drying tunnel (6), is dried.
2. biomass castoff processing system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crushing machine (2) is to roll-in
Broken machine.
3. biomass castoff processing system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Wheel mill mixer (4) is double
Roller Wheel mill mixer (4).
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CN201721102211.1U CN208104290U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Biomass castoff processing system |
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CN201721102211.1U CN208104290U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Biomass castoff processing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110201980A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-06 | 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 | The system and method for handling house refuse |
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2017
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110201980A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-06 | 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 | The system and method for handling house refuse |
CN110201980B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-11-10 | 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 | System and method for treating household garbage |
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