CN104229943A - Device applied to eutrophic water for light-electrical-catalytic degradation of organic matter in water - Google Patents
Device applied to eutrophic water for light-electrical-catalytic degradation of organic matter in water Download PDFInfo
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- CN104229943A CN104229943A CN201410436939.2A CN201410436939A CN104229943A CN 104229943 A CN104229943 A CN 104229943A CN 201410436939 A CN201410436939 A CN 201410436939A CN 104229943 A CN104229943 A CN 104229943A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a device applied to eutrophic water for light-electrical-catalytic degradation of an organic matter in water. The device comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, a ship body and a reactor, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed on the ship body; the reactor comprises a reaction tube, an electrode, a filter net and a fixing device; the filter net is arranged at the upper part of the reaction tube; the electrode is arranged inside the reaction tube; a small hole is formed in the ship body; a lead is arranged in the small hole in a penetrating manner; one end of the lead is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel; the other end of the lead is connected with the electrode; and the fixing device fixes the reaction tube on the ship body. The device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to replace, low in operation cost, and good in treatment effect, can be applied to a large open water area, and can also be applied to removal of organic matters in various sewage, and the water transparency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic device in degradation water, be specifically related to the light-electricity-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device for eutrophication water.
Background technology
At present, the technology major part utilizing electrochemistry to remove Organic substance in water in water body is confined to laboratory, although organic efficiency is very high in having document to show to utilize electrochemistry to dewater, effect is also fine, but to be generalized to from laboratory practical application also need to overcome some: one, the high voltage transmission line that the power supply of generic electrochemical decomposition apparatus carrys out self generator or transmitted by power station, build large-scale generating set at process large mass of water and a large amount of expenses can be increased in water body overhead or provided underground transmission line, and once there is accident, maintenance can be pretty troublesome.Its two, existing treatment unit internal structure all more complicated, each part integration is even settled in the duct by some, once loss occur or goes wrong, changing can be pretty troublesome.Therefore, huge expense and the simplification of device become those skilled in the art's difficult problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Chinese scholar also achieves important achievement in the research being applied to eutrophication water organics removal device and invention.Patent announcement number is CN101781001 A, the invention that denomination of invention is " a kind of method of processing effluent by two-stage electrolysis and device thereof " is provided with two electrolyzers, for pulsed electrical, organism is oxidized in first electrolyzer, air supporting in second electrolyzer.This plant area area is large, and power consumption is very large, and to need AC conversion be DC pulse electrical signal, and it is larger to implement difficulty.The patent No. is CN200910009057.7, and denomination of invention is that the invention of " high-energy physics direct oxidation blue algae processing system " devises a whole set of electrochemical treatment facility, and comprehensively, treatment effect is good in design.But the oil consumption that works long hours is very big, and this device needs regular offshore to supplement the running stores such as gasoline, and processing efficiency is very low.And once device goes wrong, maintenance also bothers relatively, and somewhat expensive.
Summary of the invention
Provide hereinafter about brief overview of the present invention, to provide about the basic comprehension in some of the present invention.Should be appreciated that this general introduction is not summarize about exhaustive of the present invention.It is not that intention determines key of the present invention or integral part, and nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Its object is only provide some concept in simplified form, in this, as the preorder in greater detail discussed after a while.
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is the defect for above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, and it is convenient to change, the light-electricity for eutrophication water that running cost is cheap-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of light-electricity for eutrophication water-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, comprise photovoltaic electroplax, hull and reactor, described photovoltaic electroplax is fixed on described hull, described reactor comprises reaction tubes, electrode, filter screen and stationary installation, described filter screen is arranged on described reaction tubes top, electrode is provided with in described reaction tubes, described hull is provided with aperture, wire is equipped with in described aperture, described wire one end connects photovoltaic electroplax, the other end connection electrode, described reaction tubes is fixed on hull by described stationary installation.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
It is simple that device of the present invention has structure, it is convenient to change, running cost is cheap, the advantage that treatment effect is good, both can apply to large-scale open waters, and also can be used for removing the organism in all kinds of sewage, remove COD (chemical oxygen demand (COD), Chemical Oxygen Demand), improve water transparency.Possibility is provided with practical for electrochemistry organics removal technology is applied to improving further of eutrophication water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the light-electricity for eutrophication water that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
The structural representation of the reactor that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
1-photovoltaic electroplax; 2-filter screen; 3-aperture; 4-stationary installation; 5-hull; 6-reaction tubes; 7-wire; 8-electrode; 9-set collar; 10-weight; 11-reactor.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.The element described in an accompanying drawing of the present invention or a kind of embodiment and feature can combine with the element shown in one or more other accompanying drawing or embodiment and feature.It should be noted that for purposes of clarity, accompanying drawing and eliminate expression and the description of unrelated to the invention, parts known to persons of ordinary skill in the art and process in illustrating.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not paying the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of light-electricity for eutrophication water-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, comprise photovoltaic electroplax 1, hull 5 and reactor 11, photovoltaic electroplax 1 is fixed on hull 5, reactor 11 comprises reaction tubes 6, electrode 8, filter screen 2 and stationary installation 4, filter screen 2 is arranged on reaction tubes 6 top, electrode 8 is provided with in reaction tubes 6, hull 5 is provided with aperture 3, wire 7 is equipped with in aperture 3, wire 7 one end connects photovoltaic electroplax 1, and the other end connection electrode 8, reaction tubes 6 is fixed on hull 5 by stationary installation 4.
Application of installation of the present invention is organism in removing eutrophication water, adopts cheap power supply, simplifies device.There is running cost cheap, the advantage that treatment effect is good.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, in order to improve removal efficiency, hull 5 two sides have several apertures 3 side by side, the corresponding reactor 11 of each aperture 3.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, for the ease of the fixing of reactor and dismounting, the top of stationary installation 4 comprises a hook, and hook correspondence hangs on aperture 3.Multiple aperture of the present invention is used for accessing wire and hook.
See Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the material of hull 5 is high strength light shaped material, is specifically as follows EVA foamed board, carbon fiber groove or glass fibre reinforced plastic groove etc.Hull can be carbon fiber groove or glass fibre reinforced plastic groove, EVA (EthyleneVinylAcetate, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer).
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, in order to fixed, photovoltaic electroplax 1 embeds and is fixed on the upper end of hull 5.
In the present embodiment, divide in hull 5 and be separated with several separate cabins.
Multiple cabin improves the security of hull.
See Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, it is inverted trapezoidal that filter screen 2 is fixed on reaction tubes 6 top, and the filter screen 2 near hull 5 outer wall is plane, is fitted on hull 5 outer wall.
Be designed to plane near the filter screen of outer wall can to fit easily hull outer wall, reactor is conveniently fixed on outboard wall.It is more firm to install, and uses more stable.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, electrode 8 connects the wire 7 of photovoltaic electroplax 1 for disconnectable.Be convenient for changing reactor.
See Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, hull 5 is fixedly connected with weight 10.Weight makes hull can swim on water body, and unlikely drift is walked.
In the present embodiment, being conveniently fixedly connected with and dismounting of weight, the lower weld set collar 9 of hull 5, set collar 9 is fixedly connected with weight 10.Set collar connects weight by rope.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the principle of device organics removal of the present invention is the irradiation by the sun, photovoltaic electroplax 1 is worked, electrode 8 to battery lead plate is powered, electrode 8 is acted on by electronics bombardment, part water is converted into the active substance that OH etc. has strong oxidizing property, decomposes Organic substance in water, to reach the object removing Organic substance in water.
The present invention is applicable in eutrophication water, is organic environmental protecting device in a kind of degradation water, does not need additional power source, convert solar energy into electrical energy, and utilizes organic environmental protecting device in the electric energy degradation water transformed; There is structure simple, be convenient to manufacture dismounting and renewal part, there is longevity of service, the advantages such as running cost is low, both can be used for removing the organism in eutrophication water, and also can be used for removing the organism in all kinds of sewage.To removal COD, improve water transparency and there is good effect.And can multiple device group work, treatment capacity is large, also can be used for the organic removal work of large-scale eutrophication water. simultaneously
State in each embodiment on the invention, the sequence number of embodiment is only convenient to describe, and does not represent the quality of embodiment.The description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, in certain embodiment, there is no the part described in detail, can see the associated description of other embodiments.
In the embodiments such as apparatus and method of the present invention, obviously, each parts or each step reconfigure after can decomposing, combine and/or decomposing.These decompose and/or reconfigure and should be considered as equivalents of the present invention.Simultaneously, above in the description of the specific embodiment of the invention, the feature described for a kind of embodiment and/or illustrate can use in one or more other embodiment in same or similar mode, combined with the feature in other embodiment, or substitute the feature in other embodiment.
Should emphasize, term " comprises/comprises " existence referring to feature, key element, step or assembly when using herein, but does not get rid of the existence or additional of one or more further feature, key element, step or assembly.
Although last it is noted that described the present invention and advantage thereof in detail above, be to be understood that and can carry out various change when not exceeding the spirit and scope of the present invention limited by appended claim, substituting and converting.And scope of the present invention is not limited only to the specific embodiment of process, equipment, means, method and step described by specification sheets.One of ordinary skilled in the art will readily appreciate that from disclosure of the present invention, can use perform the function substantially identical with corresponding embodiment described herein or obtain and its substantially identical result, existing and that will be developed in the future process, equipment, means, method or step according to the present invention.Therefore, appended claim is intended to comprise such process, equipment, means, method or step in their scope.
Claims (10)
1. light-the electricity for eutrophication water-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, it is characterized in that, comprise photovoltaic electroplax, hull and reactor, described photovoltaic electroplax is fixed on described hull, described reactor comprises reaction tubes, electrode, filter screen and stationary installation, described filter screen is arranged on described reaction tubes top, electrode is provided with in described reaction tubes, described hull is provided with aperture, wire is equipped with in described aperture, described wire one end connects photovoltaic electroplax, the other end connection electrode, described reaction tubes is fixed on hull by described stationary installation.
2. light-the electricity for eutrophication water according to claim 1-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, it is characterized in that, described hull two sides have several apertures side by side, the corresponding reactor of each aperture.
3. light-the electricity for eutrophication water according to claim 2-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, it is characterized in that, the top of described stationary installation comprises a hook, and described hook correspondence hangs on described aperture.
4. light-the electricity for eutrophication water according to claim 1-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, is characterized in that, the material of described hull is high strength light shaped material.
5. light-the electricity for eutrophication water according to claim 1-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, it is characterized in that, described photovoltaic electroplax embeds and is fixed on the upper end of hull.
6. light-the electricity for eutrophication water according to claim 1-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, is characterized in that, divides and be separated with several separate cabins in described hull.
7. light-the electricity for eutrophication water according to claim 1-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, it is characterized in that, it is inverted trapezoidal that described filter screen is fixed on reaction tubes top, and the filter screen near hull outer wall is plane, is fitted on hull outer wall.
8. light-the electricity for eutrophication water according to claim 1-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, is characterized in that, the wire of described Electrode connection photovoltaic electroplax is disconnectable.
9. light-the electricity for eutrophication water according to any one of claim 1-8-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, it is characterized in that, described hull is fixedly connected with weight.
10. light-the electricity for eutrophication water according to claim 9-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device, is characterized in that, the lower weld set collar of described hull, and described set collar connects weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410436939.2A CN104229943B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Optical-electronic-catalytic degradation Organic substance in water device for eutrophication water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410436939.2A CN104229943B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Optical-electronic-catalytic degradation Organic substance in water device for eutrophication water |
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| CN104229943A true CN104229943A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104229943B CN104229943B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110114315A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2019-08-09 | 日本多宁股份有限公司 | Electrolytic water generating device |
| CN111527910A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-14 | 广东石油化工学院 | Anti-corrosion slideway type solar river oxygenation method |
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| CN1432533A (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-30 | 陈丹 | Algae killing and inhibiting method for water body |
| CN201458793U (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2010-05-12 | 周明 | Solar floating disc type water processor |
| JP2014014738A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-30 | Swing Corp | Method and apparatus for treating organic wastewater |
| CN204173961U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-02-25 | 冯胜 | For the light-electricity-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device of eutrophication water |
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2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410436939.2A patent/CN104229943B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1432533A (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-30 | 陈丹 | Algae killing and inhibiting method for water body |
| CN201458793U (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2010-05-12 | 周明 | Solar floating disc type water processor |
| JP2014014738A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-30 | Swing Corp | Method and apparatus for treating organic wastewater |
| CN204173961U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-02-25 | 冯胜 | For the light-electricity-catalyzed degradation Organic substance in water device of eutrophication water |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110114315A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2019-08-09 | 日本多宁股份有限公司 | Electrolytic water generating device |
| CN111527910A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-14 | 广东石油化工学院 | Anti-corrosion slideway type solar river oxygenation method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104229943B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180531 Address after: No. 1, Wujin District, Wujin District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: Changzhou University Address before: No. 1, Wujin District, Wujin District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: Feng Sheng |
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Effective date of registration: 20201201 Address after: 272000 room 2211, Jinchen international building, Linghua South Road, Liuhang street, high tech Zone, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Jining xinruida Information Technology Co., Ltd Address before: Gehu Lake Road Wujin District 213164 Jiangsu city of Changzhou province No. 1 Patentee before: CHANGZHOU University |
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