CN110114315A - Electrolytic water generating device - Google Patents
Electrolytic water generating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110114315A CN110114315A CN201880005577.8A CN201880005577A CN110114315A CN 110114315 A CN110114315 A CN 110114315A CN 201880005577 A CN201880005577 A CN 201880005577A CN 110114315 A CN110114315 A CN 110114315A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- supply body
- water
- power supply
- generating device
- electrolysis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Electrolytic water generating device (1) has electrolysis cells (2) and light generating device (31), anode supply body and cathode the power supply body that electrolysis cells (2) have polarity different from each other, and electrolyzes the water;Light generating device (31) receives light and generates electricity, and supplies electric current to anode supply body and cathode power supply body.Electrolysis cells (2) also have the solid polymer membrane being configured between anode supply body and cathode power supply body, electrolysis cells (2) are put in the water for plant culture, the electrolysis water that the anode electrolysis water generated by anode supply body is released into water and is generated by cathode power supply body.Solid polymer membrane is configured between anode supply body and cathode power supply body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrolytic water generating devices that electrolyzed hydrogen water is generated by electrolyzing the water.
Background technique
There is known the generations of the electrolysis water for the electrolyzed hydrogen water that can electrolyze the water and generate the reproducibility dissolved with hydrogen molecule
Device.Electrolyzed hydrogen water removes active oxygen because being suitable for due to attracts attention.
On the other hand, in agriculture field, the utilization of electrolyzed hydrogen water has also obtained in-depth study, and proposes various suggestions
(for example, referring to patent document 1).
But in the case where electrolysis water is used for rice work, need from electrolytic water generating device laying hose etc. to paddy field,
And it needs to send electrolyzed hydrogen water with pump equipressure, there are problems that equipment becomes enlargement and the operating charges such as electricity charge increase.In addition, close
Nian Lai is also widely implemented, even if in this hydroponic culture in the hydroponic culture of the aquaculture plant of sink etc., it may have with
Above-mentioned same problem.
In addition, anode-side tank house generate electrolysis water be discharged via drainage channel, water effective use this
A little there is also the leeway of improvement.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2017-042692 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
The present invention is made in view of above-mentioned actual conditions, main purpose be to provide one kind can at low cost by
Electrolysis water is for rice work, the electrolytic water generating device of hydroponic culture.
A technical solution to solve project
Electrolytic water generating device of the invention has: electrolysis cells, with polarity anode supply body different from each other and
Cathode power supply body, and electrolyze the water;And light generating device, receive light and generate electricity, and to the anode supply body and
The cathode power supply body supplies electric current, and the electrolysis cells, which also have, is configured at the anode supply body and cathode power supply body
Between solid polymer membrane, the electrolysis cells are put in the water for plant culture, release in Xiang Suoshu water by institute
The cathodic electrolytic water stating the anode electrolysis water of anode supply body generation and being generated by cathode power supply body.
Preferably, in the electrolytic water generating device of the invention, the electrolysis cells, which contain, surrounds the anode
The encirclement component of the neighboring area of power supply body and cathode power supply body, the encirclement component are formed as making the water energy at this
The inside and outside of component is surrounded to flow back and forth.
Preferably, it in the electrolytic water generating device of the invention, is also equipped with and assigns buoyancy to the electrolysis cells
Buoyancy generation mechanism.
Invention effect
In electrolytic water generating device of the invention, have with anode supply body different from each other and cathode power supply body
Electrolysis cells.By electrolysis cells investment be used in the water of plant culture, generated respectively by being electrolysed anode electrolysis water and
Cathodic electrolytic water, and released into water.Therefore, hose can not be set, pumped and electrolysis water is used for rice work at low cost, water is ploughed and planted
Training.In addition, the anode electrolysis water released into water is useful to the growth of plant together with cathodic electrolytic water, and water can be sought
Effective use.
In addition, electricity needed for electrolysis using electrolysis cells is generated by light generating device, therefore, there is no need to from external power supply
Device is powered to electrolytic water generating device.The operating charges of electrolytic water generating device can be easily reduced as a result, in addition, it is not necessary that
The power supply line that external electrical apparatus and electrolytic water generating device are attached.Further, it is supplied in anode supply body and cathode
It is configured with solid polymer membrane between electric body, therefore, carries out low voltage electrolytic, can inhibit while promoting electrical efficiency
The hypochlorous generation of the peripheral portion of the attachment and anode supply body for the scale that cathode is powered on body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the figure for indicating the schematic configuration of electrolytic water generating device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram electrically constituted for indicating the electrolytic water generating device of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being based on attached drawing, one embodiment of the invention is illustrated.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic configurations of the electrolytic water generating device 1 of present embodiment.Fig. 2 indicates the electrical of electrolytic water generating device 1
It constitutes.
Electrolytic water generating device 1 is supplied with the electrolysis water generated in the water environment of culture biology and the dress for promoting the culture
It sets.Biological culture includes the raising of cultivation of plants, animal.
The electrolytic water generating device 1 of present embodiment has: the electrolysis cells 2 that are electrolysed to water W, to electrolysis cells 2
Control unit 4 of the supply for the control of the power supply unit 3 and progress power supply unit 3 etc. of the electricity of electrolysis.
The the first power supply body 21 and the second power supply body 22 that electrolysis cells 2 have polarity different from each other.First power supply body 21
And second power supply body 22 polarity controlled by control unit 4.Control unit 4 makes the first power supply body 21 and the second power supply body 22
In a side as anode supply body, another party as cathode power supply body function.
Electrolysis cells 2 are put into the water for carrying out hydroponic culture etc..First power supply body 21 and the second power supply body 22 as a result,
Surface and periphery be filled with water, in this state, apply electric current to the first power supply body 21 and the second power supply body 22, then it is electric
Water in solution unit 2 is electrolysed.
It is electrolysed in electrolysis cells 2, then anode electrolysis water is generated by anode supply body, yin is generated by cathode power supply body
Pole electrolysis water.These electrolysis waters are released into the water of 2 outside of electrolysis cells.Therefore, can not set hose, pump and at low cost will be electric
Xie Shui is for rice work, hydroponic culture.
In above-mentioned electrolysis water, the oxygen generated in anode electrolysis water dissolved with electrolysis, dissolved with electricity in cathodic electrolytic water
Solve the hydrogen generated.These anode electrolysis water and cathodic electrolytic water are useful to the growth of biology.Therefore, by the way that anode is electric
Xie Shui and cathodic electrolytic water Xiang Shuizhong releases the effective use for seeking water, while can be readily derived the life for being suitable for biology
Long water environment.
Packet of the electrolysis cells 2 containing the neighboring area (electrolysis region) for surrounding the first power supply body 21 and the second power supply body 22
Enclose component 23.Inhibit intrusion of the biology to electrolysis region in water by surrounding component 23.
Encirclement component 23, which is formed as water, to be flowed back and forth inside and outside the encirclement component 23.Such encirclement component 23 is for example
It can be made of netted or lattice-shaped component.Surrounding component 23 can also be made of the component for being formed with the box-like of through-hole.By making
Water can flow back and forth surrounding inside and outside component 23, be discarded to the electrolysis water generated in electrolysis cells 2 outside electrolysis cells 2, and
Supply the water on the periphery of electrolysis cells 2 into electrolysis cells 2, so that electrolysis can continue.
The electrolysis cells 2 of present embodiment contain the diaphragm being configured between the first power supply body 21 and the second power supply body 22
24.Diaphragm 24 is by the zone isolation in electrolysis cells 2 at anode region and cathode zone.
The solid polymer membrane by forming with sulfonic fluorine resin for example can be used in diaphragm 24.By with solid height
Molecular film constitutes diaphragm 24 to carry out low voltage electrolytic, promotes electrical efficiency.In addition, the scale on cathode power supply body can be inhibited
The hypochlorous generation of the peripheral portion of attachment and anode supply body.
Power supply unit 3 contains light generating device 31.Light generating device 31 receives the light of irradiation and generates electricity, that is, has luminous energy
Be converted to the element of electric energy.In the present embodiment, as light generating device 31, so-called solar panel is applicable.
Therefore, it is generated, be therefore, there is no need to from generator, commercial electricity by light generating device 31 using electricity needed for the electrolysis of electrolysis cells 2
The external electrical apparatus such as source are powered to electrolytic water generating device 1.Thereby, it is possible to easily reduce the fortune of electrolytic water generating device 1
Battalion takes, also, does not need the power supply line of connection external electrical apparatus and electrolytic water generating device 1.
The light irradiated to light generating device 31 further includes from fluorescent lamp, hair other than the natural light from irradiations such as sun S
The artificial light of the lighting devices such as optical diode irradiation.In the case where electrolytic water generating device 1 is used for plant culture, the light of plant
It synthesizes the generation with electrolysis water to carry out simultaneously, promotes the culture of plant.
It may also set up battery (not shown) in power supply unit 3.Suitably accumulation is generated by light generating device 31 in battery
Dump power, post sunset or after turning off the light, by the power supply of battery accumulation to electrolysis cells 2.
Electrolysis cells 2 and power supply unit 3 are connected by frame 5.In the present embodiment, it is single to be configured at electrolysis for power supply unit 3
The top of member 2.The light receiving efficiency of light generating device 31 can be improved as a result,.
Control unit 4 is installed on frame 5.In the present embodiment, control unit 4 is configured at the back side of light generating device 31.Control
Portion 4 processed CPU (central processing unit (Central Processing such as with various calculation process, information processing is carried out
)) and the memory etc. of the program of the movement of CPU management and the various information of storage Unit.The various functions of control unit 4 are logical
CPU, memory and program are crossed to realize.
Control unit 4 periodically switches over the polarity of the first power supply body 21 and the second power supply body 22.It can inhibit yin as a result,
The attachment of scale on the surface of pole power supply body.
Frame 5 is fixed on paddy field, the side wall of sink (hereinafter referred to as paddy field etc.) etc. that electrolytic water generating device 1 is arranged.By
This, the position of electrolytic water generating device 1 and posture are fixed, so that the maintenance of electrolytic water generating device 1 becomes easy.
Electrolytic water generating device 1 can also be not secured to paddy field etc. and be configured to float on paddy field etc. using external force such as wind.
In this case, it is preferable to which electrolytic water generating device 1 is also equipped with the buoyancy generation mechanism 6 that electrolysis cells 2 are assigned with buoyancy.
Buoyancy generation mechanism 6 is formed such as substance that can be smaller than water specific gravity as Foamex.Buoyancy generation mechanism 6 is for example
Frame 5 is fixed between electrolysis cells 2 and power supply unit 3.
The buoyancy generated by adjusting buoyancy generation mechanism 6, can easily adjust depth of the electrolysis cells 2 relative to the water surface
Position.As a result, electrolysis water can be generated in the depth of water for being suitable for the growth of biology.In addition, being generated using buoyancy generation mechanism 6 floating
Power can inhibit the bottom that electrolysis cells 2 are fixed on paddy field etc., and electrolytic water generating device 1 is easy to float in sink etc..By
This, electrolysis water is easy to be uniformly distributed in the inside in paddy field etc., and the growth conditions of plant etc. can be made to uniform.
In addition, in the present embodiment, operating electricity since the power supply from external electrical apparatus can not be received
Water generating device 1 is solved, therefore, there is no need to the power supply line being attached to external electrical apparatus and electrolytic water generating device 1, electrolysis
The movement of water generating device 1 not will receive the obstruction of power supply line.
Furthermore it is possible to which separately setting receives the electric power supplied from power supply unit 3 and to electrolysis water in electrolytic water generating device 1
The propulsion device that generating means 1 are driven.In this case, electrolysis water is stirred, and can be distributed more uniformly across.
As shown in Figure 1, the first power supply body 21, second is powered, body 22 and diaphragm 24 are configured to vertical with the water surface.In this way
Electrolysis cells 2 in, the hydrogen or oxygen generated due to electrolysis is moved upward because of buoyancy, it is difficult in the surface area of diaphragm 24
It deposits, therefore, it is suppressed that the obstruction to electrolysis.In addition, on the surface of the first power supply body 21, second power supply body 22 and diaphragm 24,
Mud etc. is difficult to accumulate, and the maintenance of electrolysis cells 2 becomes easy.
First power supply body 21, second power supply body 22 and diaphragm 24 are also configurable to parallel with the water surface.Such electrolysis
Unit 2, height dimension is small, can easily be disposed in the sink etc. at shallow bottom.First power supply body 21, second power body 22 and
Diaphragm 24 can also by relative to the water surface it is inclined in a manner of configure.Such electrolysis cells 2 are electrolysed the hydrogen or oxygen of generation
Or mud etc. is difficult to accumulate on the surface of diaphragm 24, and can easily be disposed in the sink etc. at shallow bottom.
Electrolytic water generating device 1 of the invention is described in detail above, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned tools
The embodiment of body, but various modes can be changed to implement.As long as that is, being configured to following: electrolysis water generates dress
Set 1 and at least have an electrolysis cells 2 and light generating device 31, anode supply body that electrolysis cells 2 have polarity different from each other and
Cathode power supply body, and electrolyze the water;Light generating device 31 receives light and generates electricity, and powers to anode supply body and cathode
Body supplies electric current.About electrolysis cells 2, also there is the solid macromolecule being configured between anode supply body and cathode power supply body
Film, electrolysis cells 2 are activated in the water of plant culture, then the anode electrolysis water generated by anode supply body is released into water
With the cathodic electrolytic water generated by cathode power supply body.
Symbol description
1: electrolytic water generating device
2: electrolysis cells
6: buoyancy generation mechanism
21: the first power supply bodies
22: the second power supply bodies
24: diaphragm (solid polymer membrane)
31: light generating device
Claims (3)
1. a kind of electrolytic water generating device, has:
Electrolysis cells with polarity anode supply body different from each other and cathode power supply body, and electrolyze the water;With
Light generating device receives light and generates electricity, and supplies electric current to the anode supply body and cathode power supply body,
The electrolysis cells also have the solid polymer membrane being configured between the anode supply body and cathode power supply body,
The electrolysis cells are put in the water for plant culture, and the sun generated by the anode supply body is released in Xiang Suoshu water
Pole electrolysis water and the cathodic electrolytic water generated by cathode power supply body.
2. electrolytic water generating device according to claim 1, wherein
The electrolysis cells contain encirclement component, and the encirclement component surrounds the anode supply body and cathode power supply body
Neighboring area,
The encirclement component is formed as flowing the water energy back and forth inside and outside the encirclement component.
3. electrolytic water generating device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
The electrolytic water generating device is also equipped with the buoyancy generation mechanism that the electrolysis cells are assigned with buoyancy.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2017-113077 | 2017-06-08 | ||
JP2017113077A JP6420870B1 (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | Electrolyzed water generator |
PCT/JP2018/020357 WO2018225560A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2018-05-28 | Electrolyzed water generation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110114315A true CN110114315A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=64098762
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201880005577.8A Pending CN110114315A (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2018-05-28 | Electrolytic water generating device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP6420870B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110114315A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI780158B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018225560A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP7193365B2 (en) * | 2019-02-05 | 2022-12-20 | マクセル株式会社 | Electrolyzed hydrogen water generator |
KR102494593B1 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2023-01-31 | 박성형 | Household crop cultivation device |
JP7123277B1 (en) | 2022-02-07 | 2022-08-22 | 裕之 板村 | Method for reducing fruit blackening |
JP7168274B1 (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-11-09 | 株式会社コスモスエンタープライズ | hydrogen water generator |
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TWI780158B (en) | 2022-10-11 |
JP6420870B1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
TW201902833A (en) | 2019-01-16 |
WO2018225560A1 (en) | 2018-12-13 |
JP2018202351A (en) | 2018-12-27 |
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