CN104223255A - Lentinus edodes compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Lentinus edodes compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104223255A
CN104223255A CN201410446565.2A CN201410446565A CN104223255A CN 104223255 A CN104223255 A CN 104223255A CN 201410446565 A CN201410446565 A CN 201410446565A CN 104223255 A CN104223255 A CN 104223255A
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China
Prior art keywords
juice
mushroom
sweet orange
preparation
compound fruit
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Pending
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CN201410446565.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴金霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410446565.2A priority Critical patent/CN104223255A/en
Publication of CN104223255A publication Critical patent/CN104223255A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/72Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter by filtration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/84Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses lentinus edodes compound fruit and vegetable juice which is prepared from the following materials in percentage by weight: 40% of lentinus edodes juice, 4% of sweet orange juice and auxiliary materials including 15% of white granulated sugar and 0.2% of citric acid. The sensory indexes of the compound fruit and vegetable juice are as follows: the compound fruit and vegetable juice is bright liquid with burnt sugar color, is thick in lentinus edodes flavor, light in orange aroma, fresh and cool, moderate in sourness and sweetness, harmonic in mouth feel and free of foreign smell, and is clear and transparent and free of suspended matters and sediments. The physicochemical indexes of the compound fruit and vegetable juice are as follows: the pH value is 6.0, the sugar content is 15.8%, and the arsenic content is less than 0.5mg/kg.

Description

Mushroom compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite natural fruit and vegetable juice field, be specifically related to mushroom compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method.
Background technology
The title that mushroom have " king of mountain delicacy " is high protein, low-fat nutritional health food.Chinese dynasties physician all has famous discussion to mushroom.Modern medicine and nutrition deepen continuously research, and the medical value of mushroom is also constantly excavated.In mushroom, Quantitative Determination of Ergosterol is very high, effective to preventing and treating rickets; Lentinan (β ~ 1,3 glucans) can strengthen cell immunocompetent, thus the growth of inhibition cancer cell; Mushroom contains more than 40 kind of enzyme of six large enzymes, can correct human chitinase deficiency disease; Fatty institute fatty acids in mushroom, reduces blood fat to human body useful.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mushroom, compound fruit and vegetable juice that sweet orange is made, and the preparation method of this Juice, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Present invention employs such technical scheme:
The present invention chooses mushroom, sweet orange, makes Juice respectively, and add auxiliary material, its preparation method is: 1) mixing preparation; 2) homogeneous is degassed; 3) filling, sterilization, cooling.
Be specially: described mushroom compound fruit and vegetable juice, be made up, it is characterized in that of mushroom juice, sweet orange juice and auxiliary material, the mass ratio of mushroom juice, sweet orange juice is 40%: 4%;
Described auxiliary material and mass ratio be respectively: white granulated sugar is 15% of gross mass; Citric acid is 0.2% of gross mass.
The preparation method of mushroom juice is:
Select the new fresh mushroom that cap is abundant, complete, shading is pure white, handle is short, precook 3 minutes in containing the boiling water of 2% salt after cleaning, pulpous state is pounded with tissue mashing machine, add quality be the water of 25 times, mushroom in slurry, then add the cellulase of 0.4% respectively, in 45 DEG C, effect 5 hours under pH4.6-5.0, boil, the papain adding 1.5%, in 50 DEG C, effect 6 hours under pH6.1-6.5, boils rear nylon cloth and filters, obtain filtrate; Filter residue adds 20 times of water extracting at constant temperature 30 minutes at 100 DEG C again, filters to get filtrate with nylon cloth, and twice filtrate merges, and adding concentration is that the tannin 0.4 milliliter of 0.1% and 0.6 milliliter, the gelatin of concentration 0.1% carry out clarifying treatment, obtains mushroom juice.
The preparation method of sweet orange juice is:
Select high-quality sweet orange, squeeze the juice after cleaning peeling, then the β ~ cyclodextrin adding 0.5% slowly stirs and carries out debitterize process in 2 hours at 40-50 DEG C, obtains sweet orange juice.
The method of described composite fruit juice is following step:
1) proportionally take mushroom juice, sweet orange juice and auxiliary material, mixing preparation, stir;
2) step 1) compound that obtains, be 21 MPas with operating pressure, utilize high pressure homogenizer to enter homogeneous; Composite fruit juice after homogeneous is degassed through vacuum degassing machine;
3) filling, sterilization, cooling: degassed for homogeneous rear juice is preheating to 70-80 DEG C, filling while hot, the semi-finished product after sealed cans are sent into sterilizer and carries out sterilization, sterilization temperature 100 DEG C, 15 minutes time, classification is lowered the temperature, cooling.
Organoleptic indicator of the present invention:
The beautiful liquid of burnt sugar coloring; Mushroom flavor is strong, it is fragrant to have light orange concurrently, clearly, sour and sweet palatability, mouthfeel is coordinated, free from extraneous odour; Clear, no suspended substance and precipitation.
Physical and chemical index:
PH6.0, sugar 15.8%, arsenic < 0.5 mg/kg.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment: the present invention chooses mushroom, sweet orange, makes Juice respectively, add auxiliary material, its preparation method is: 1) mixing preparation; 2) homogeneous is degassed; 3) filling, sterilization, cooling.
Be specially: described mushroom compound fruit and vegetable juice, be made up, it is characterized in that of mushroom juice, sweet orange juice and auxiliary material, the mass ratio of mushroom juice, sweet orange juice is 40%: 4%;
Described auxiliary material and mass ratio be respectively: white granulated sugar is 15% of gross mass; Citric acid is 0.2% of gross mass.
The preparation method of mushroom juice is:
Select the new fresh mushroom that cap is abundant, complete, shading is pure white, handle is short, precook 3 minutes in containing the boiling water of 2% salt after cleaning, pulpous state is pounded with tissue mashing machine, add quality be the water of 25 times, mushroom in slurry, then add the cellulase of 0.4% respectively, in 45 DEG C, effect 5 hours under pH4.6-5.0, boil, the papain adding 1.5%, in 50 DEG C, effect 6 hours under pH6.1-6.5, boils rear nylon cloth and filters, obtain filtrate; Filter residue adds 20 times of water extracting at constant temperature 30 minutes at 100 DEG C again, filters to get filtrate with nylon cloth, and twice filtrate merges, and adding concentration is that the tannin 0.4 milliliter of 0.1% and 0.6 milliliter, the gelatin of concentration 0.1% carry out clarifying treatment, obtains mushroom juice.
The preparation method of sweet orange juice is:
Select high-quality sweet orange, squeeze the juice after cleaning peeling, then the β ~ cyclodextrin adding 0.5% slowly stirs and carries out debitterize process in 2 hours at 40-50 DEG C, obtains sweet orange juice.
The method of described composite fruit juice is following step:
1) proportionally take mushroom juice, sweet orange juice and auxiliary material, mixing preparation, stir;
2) step 1) compound that obtains, be 21 MPas with operating pressure, utilize high pressure homogenizer to enter homogeneous; Composite fruit juice after homogeneous is degassed through vacuum degassing machine;
3) filling, sterilization, cooling: degassed for homogeneous rear juice is preheating to 70-80 DEG C, filling while hot, the semi-finished product after sealed cans are sent into sterilizer and carries out sterilization, sterilization temperature 100 DEG C, 15 minutes time, classification is lowered the temperature, cooling.
Organoleptic indicator of the present invention:
The beautiful liquid of burnt sugar coloring; Mushroom flavor is strong, it is fragrant to have light orange concurrently, clearly, sour and sweet palatability, mouthfeel is coordinated, free from extraneous odour; Clear, no suspended substance and precipitation.
Physical and chemical index:
PH6.0, sugar 15.8%, arsenic < 0.5 mg/kg.

Claims (4)

1. a mushroom compound fruit and vegetable juice, is made up of mushroom juice, sweet orange juice and auxiliary material, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of mushroom juice, sweet orange juice is 40%: 4%; Described auxiliary material and mass ratio be respectively: white granulated sugar is 15% of gross mass; Citric acid is 0.2% of gross mass.
2. according to composite fruit juice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of mushroom juice is:
Select the new fresh mushroom that cap is abundant, complete, shading is pure white, handle is short, precook 3 minutes in containing the boiling water of 2% salt after cleaning, pulpous state is pounded with tissue mashing machine, add quality be the water of 25 times, mushroom in slurry, then add the cellulase of 0.4% respectively, in 45 DEG C, effect 5 hours under pH4.6-5.0, boil, the papain adding 1.5%, in 50 DEG C, effect 6 hours under pH6.1-6.5, boils rear nylon cloth and filters, obtain filtrate; Filter residue adds 20 times of water extracting at constant temperature 30 minutes at 100 DEG C again, filters to get filtrate with nylon cloth, and twice filtrate merges, and adding concentration is that the tannin 0.4 milliliter of 0.1% and 0.6 milliliter, the gelatin of concentration 0.1% carry out clarifying treatment, obtains mushroom juice.
3. according to composite fruit juice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of sweet orange juice is:
Select high-quality sweet orange, squeeze the juice after cleaning peeling, then the β ~ cyclodextrin adding 0.5% slowly stirs and carries out debitterize process in 2 hours at 40-50 DEG C, obtains sweet orange juice.
4. according to composite fruit juice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the method for described composite fruit juice is following step:
1) proportionally take mushroom juice, sweet orange juice and auxiliary material, mixing preparation, stir;
2) step 1) compound that obtains, be 21 MPas with operating pressure, utilize high pressure homogenizer to enter homogeneous; Composite fruit juice after homogeneous is degassed through vacuum degassing machine;
3) filling, sterilization, cooling: degassed for homogeneous rear juice is preheating to 70-80 DEG C, filling while hot, the semi-finished product after sealed cans are sent into sterilizer and carries out sterilization, sterilization temperature 100 DEG C, 15 minutes time, classification is lowered the temperature, cooling.
CN201410446565.2A 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 Lentinus edodes compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method thereof Pending CN104223255A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410446565.2A CN104223255A (en) 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 Lentinus edodes compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410446565.2A CN104223255A (en) 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 Lentinus edodes compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104223255A true CN104223255A (en) 2014-12-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410446565.2A Pending CN104223255A (en) 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 Lentinus edodes compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104839809A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-08-19 福建绿宝食品集团有限公司 Convenient fast food mixed-mushroom soup and preparation method thereof
CN108125088A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-08 福建农林大学 A kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104839809A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-08-19 福建绿宝食品集团有限公司 Convenient fast food mixed-mushroom soup and preparation method thereof
CN108125088A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-08 福建农林大学 A kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverage

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Application publication date: 20141224

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