CN108125088A - A kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverage - Google Patents

A kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108125088A
CN108125088A CN201711438783.1A CN201711438783A CN108125088A CN 108125088 A CN108125088 A CN 108125088A CN 201711438783 A CN201711438783 A CN 201711438783A CN 108125088 A CN108125088 A CN 108125088A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
juice
mushroom
weight
vegetables
culture medium
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711438783.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘斌
曾峰
陈岚彬
陈敏
肖正
胡荣康
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201711438783.1A priority Critical patent/CN108125088A/en
Publication of CN108125088A publication Critical patent/CN108125088A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverages, it is using the fresh juice squeezed as raw material, deep fermentation is first carried out with the culture medium containing juice using mushroom strain, obtain the mushroom bead of mushroom thick taste, again lactobacillus fermentation is carried out with juice, fruits and vegetables lactic acid juice is made, finally gained mushroom bead is mixed with fruits and vegetables lactic acid juice, be made it is a integrate fruit vegetable nutrient, edible fungi nutrition, Bacillus acidi lactici function completely new high-valued nectar, which has the function of sour-sweet mouthfeel and improves enteron aisle.

Description

A kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverage
Technical field
The invention belongs to garden stuff processing fields, and in particular to a kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverage.
Background technology
China is fruit and vegetable food processing state maximum in the world, and fruits and vegetables industry is to be only second to the second multi-form agriculture of Grain Development Pillar industry.However for fruits and vegetables only based on fresh food, high-valued processing technology is seldom at present.Meanwhile with the development of economy and The transformation of people's consumption concept, those have both the delicious health type food with nutrition to consumer's growing interest, health drink also with Arise.Current fruits and vegetables both at home and abroad are in field of beverage because based on slightly squeezing the juice, having no that high-grade health care nectar occurs.
Invention content
Present invention aims at providing a kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverage, using the fresh juice squeezed as Raw material uses it for the fermentation of mushroom strain and Bacillus acidi lactici, so as to obtain the fermentation fruit for having and washing stomach and antitumaous effect clearly Vegetable juice drink.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverage, preparation method include the following steps:
(1)Juice is squeezed with fruit and vegetable materials, and 20 ~ 60 min that sterilize under the conditions of 80-90 DEG C;
(2)100 parts by weight of juice are taken, add in 0.5 ~ 1 parts by weight dusty yeast, 1 ~ 5 parts by weight of sucrose, 0.01 ~ 0.1 weight thereto Measure part KH2PO4With 100-150 parts by weight water, it is fabricated to juice culture medium A;By fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A with 1000- 2500mL/5000mL bottles, and accesses 5-25cm2Mushroom slant strains, under the conditions of 21-25 DEG C, 100-200rpm vibrate training 3-7d is supported, obtains shaking flask kind;Gained shaking flask kind is transferred and is enlarged culture into the seeding tank equipped with fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A, Its inoculum concentration is 10-15%(v/v), tank temperature is 21-25 DEG C, and tank pressure is 0.05-0.1MPa, mixing speed 100-200rpm, is led to Tolerance is 1:0.5-1.0v/vmin, fermented and cultured 3-7d obtain fermentation level-one kind;It is connect in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A again Fermentation level-one kind, inoculum concentration 5-15% obtained by kind(v/v), in 25-30 DEG C of fermentation temperature, mixing speed 100-200 rpm, It ferments 3-7 days under the conditions of pH 4.7-6.8, until being filtered after there is the spherical particle of diameter 0.1-1cm, it is small to obtain fresh mushroom Ball;
(3)It is another to take 100 parts by weight of juice, 1-1.5 parts by weight dusty yeast, 1-5 parts by weight of sucrose are added in, is fabricated to juice training Support base B;The inoculating lactobacillus bacterium powder in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium B, inoculum concentration is 1-5 wt%, in 30-43 DEG C of sealed fermenting 2 ~ 5 days, obtain Bacillus acidi lactici seed liquid;Gained Bacillus acidi lactici seed liquid is transferred in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium B, inoculum concentration is 5-15%(v/v), in 30-43 DEG C of sealed fermenting 2 ~ 5 days, lactic acid bacterium number is made to reach 100,000/more than mL, obtains fruits and vegetables lactic acid Juice;
(4)By step 2)Gained mushroom bead and step 3)Gained fruits and vegetables lactic acid juice is by weight 1:1-5 is uniformly mixed, and obtains institute Compound mushroom juice fermented beverage is stated, in 0 ~ 6 DEG C of preservation.
The fruit and vegetable materials are one in Kiwi berry, pyrus nivalis, strawberry, grapefruit, pineapple, cucumber, tomato, carrot, apple Kind is several.
The Bacillus acidi lactici is by weight 5 by Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus rhamnosus:(1-3): (1-2) is mixed.
The prominent creativeness of the present invention is embodied in:
(1)The present invention can seek fruits and vegetables using the fermentation that the fresh juice squeezed is that raw material is used for mushroom strain and Bacillus acidi lactici Foster, edible fungi nutrition and Bacillus acidi lactici function combine together, develop a kind of completely new high-valued fruit and vegetable food, and market prospects are seen It is good.
(2)The flavor of the compound existing fruits and vegetables of mushroom juice fermented beverage of the present invention in itself, also strong mushroom wind The sour-sweet flavour of taste and mouthfeel and Yoghourt, is significantly better than that common beverage on color and luster, mouthfeel, flavor.
(3)Product of the present invention has the function of significantly to improve enteron aisle, improves internal glycolipid metabolism, and resists with certain Cancer, antioxidant effect.
Specific embodiment
In order to which content of the present invention is made to easily facilitate understanding, With reference to embodiment to of the present invention Technical solution is described further, but the present invention is not limited only to this.
Bacillus acidi lactici used is by weight 5 by Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus rhamnosus:3:2 mixing It forms.
Embodiment 1
(1)By strawberry, tomato by weight 1:1.5 squeeze juice, and 50 min that sterilize under the conditions of 90 DEG C;
(2)100 kg of juice is taken, adds in 1 kg dusty yeasts, 5 kg sucrose, 0.01 kg KH thereto2PO4With 145 kg water, It is fabricated to juice culture medium A;Fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A with 1000mL/5000mL is bottled, accesses 5-10cm2Mushroom Slant strains, the shaken cultivation 7d under the conditions of 21 DEG C, 100rpm, obtain shaking flask kind;Gained shaking flask kind is transferred into equipped with new fresh fruit The seeding tank of vegetable juice culture medium A is enlarged culture, inoculum concentration 10%(v/v), tank temperature is 30 DEG C, and tank pressure is 0.05MPa, Mixing speed is 100rpm, ventilatory capacity 1:0.5v/vmin, fermented and cultured 3d obtain fermentation level-one kind;Again in fresh fruit of vegetables Inoculation gained fermentation level-one kind, inoculum concentration 12% in juice culture medium A(v/v), in 30 DEG C of fermentation temperature, mixing speed 200 It ferments 4 days under the conditions of rpm, pH 6.5, until being filtered after there is the spherical particle of diameter 0.3cm, obtains fresh mushroom bead;
(3)It is another to take 100 kg of juice, 1.2 kg dusty yeasts, 4 kg sucrose are added in, are fabricated to juice culture medium B;Fresh Inoculating lactobacillus bacterium powder in juice culture medium B, inoculum concentration are 2 wt%, in 37 DEG C of sealed fermentings 3 days, obtain lactobacillus species Sub- liquid;Gained Bacillus acidi lactici seed liquid is transferred in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium B, inoculum concentration 12%(v/v), it is close in 42 DEG C Fermentation 2 days is closed, lactic acid bacterium number is made to reach 100,000/more than mL, obtains fruits and vegetables lactic acid juice;
(4)By step 2)Gained mushroom bead and step 3)Gained fruits and vegetables lactic acid juice is by weight 1:1 is uniformly mixed, and obtains described Compound mushroom juice fermented beverage, in 0 ~ 6 DEG C of preservation.
Embodiment 2
(1)By pyrus nivalis, cucumber by weight 2:3 squeeze juice, and 50 min that sterilize under the conditions of 80 DEG C;
(2)100 kg of juice is taken, adds in 0.65 kg dusty yeasts, 3.8 kg sucrose, 0.08 kg KH thereto2PO4With 115 Kg water is fabricated to juice culture medium A;Fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A with 2000mL/5000mL is bottled, accesses 10-15cm2 Mushroom slant strains, the shaken cultivation 4d under the conditions of 22 DEG C, 150rpm obtains shaking flask kind;Gained shaking flask kind is transferred into being equipped with The seeding tank of fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A is enlarged culture, inoculum concentration 10%(v/v), tank temperature is 27 DEG C, and tank pressure is 0.08MPa, mixing speed 150rpm, ventilatory capacity 1:0.6v/vmin, fermented and cultured 5d obtain fermentation level-one kind;Exist again Inoculation gained fermentation level-one kind, inoculum concentration 10% in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A(v/v), in 27 DEG C of fermentation temperature, stirring It ferments 5 days under the conditions of 180 rpm, pH 5.5 of speed, until being filtered after there is the spherical particle of diameter 0.5cm, obtains fresh perfume (or spice) Mushroom bead;
(3)It is another to take 100 kg of juice, 1.25 kg dusty yeasts, 3.5 kg sucrose are added in, are fabricated to juice culture medium B;New Inoculating lactobacillus bacterium powder in fresh fruit vegetable juice culture medium B, inoculum concentration are 3 wt%, in 38 DEG C of sealed fermentings 3 days, obtain Bacillus acidi lactici Seed liquor;Gained Bacillus acidi lactici seed liquid is transferred in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium B, inoculum concentration 10%(v/v), in 38 DEG C Sealed fermenting 3 days, makes lactic acid bacterium number reach 100,000/more than mL, obtains fruits and vegetables lactic acid juice;
(4)By step 2)Gained mushroom bead and step 3)Gained fruits and vegetables lactic acid juice is by weight 1:2 are uniformly mixed, and obtain described Compound mushroom juice fermented beverage, in 0 ~ 6 DEG C of preservation.
Embodiment 3
(1)By Kiwi berry, pyrus nivalis, grapefruit, pineapple by weight 1:3:1:1.5 squeeze juice, and sterilize under the conditions of 90 DEG C 40 min;
(2)100 kg of juice is taken, adds in 0.7 kg dusty yeasts, 2.5 kg sucrose, 0.1 kg KH thereto2PO4With 150 kg Water is fabricated to juice culture medium A;Fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A with 2500mL/5000mL is bottled, accesses 20-25cm2's Mushroom slant strains, the shaken cultivation 3d under the conditions of 25 DEG C, 200rpm, obtain shaking flask kind;Gained shaking flask kind is transferred into equipped with new The seeding tank of fresh fruit vegetable juice culture medium A is enlarged culture, inoculum concentration 8%(v/v), tank temperature is 25 DEG C, and tank pressure is 0.1MPa, mixing speed 150rpm, ventilatory capacity 1:1.0v/vmin, fermented and cultured 6d obtain fermentation level-one kind;Exist again Inoculation gained fermentation level-one kind, inoculum concentration 15% in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A(v/v), in 25 DEG C of fermentation temperature, stirring Ferment 6 d under the conditions of 150 rpm, pH 6.2 of speed, until being filtered after there is the spherical particle of diameter 0.2cm, obtains fresh perfume (or spice) Mushroom bead;
(3)It is another to take 100 kg of juice, 1.2 kg dusty yeasts, 4 kg sucrose are added in, are fabricated to juice culture medium B;Fresh Inoculating lactobacillus bacterium powder in juice culture medium B, inoculum concentration are 5 wt%, in 35 DEG C of sealed fermentings 3 days, obtain lactobacillus species Sub- liquid;Gained Bacillus acidi lactici seed liquid is transferred in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium B, inoculum concentration 9%(v/v), it is closed in 35 DEG C Fermentation 4 days, makes lactic acid bacterium number reach 100,000/more than mL, obtains fruits and vegetables lactic acid juice;
(4)By step 2)Gained mushroom bead and step 3)Gained fruits and vegetables lactic acid juice is by weight 1:3 are uniformly mixed, and obtain described Compound mushroom juice fermented beverage, in 0 ~ 6 DEG C of preservation.
Before drinking, which should be shaken up and down, so that mushroom bead is uniformly mixed with lactic acid juice.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverage, it is characterised in that:Preparation method includes the following steps:
(1)Juice is squeezed with fruit and vegetable materials, and 20 ~ 60 min that sterilize under the conditions of 80-90 DEG C;
(2)100 parts by weight of juice are taken, add in 0.5 ~ 1 parts by weight dusty yeast, 1 ~ 5 parts by weight of sucrose, 0.01 ~ 0.1 weight thereto Measure part KH2PO4With 100-150 parts by weight water, it is fabricated to juice culture medium A;By fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A with 1000- 2500mL/5000mL bottles, and accesses 5-25cm2Mushroom slant strains, under the conditions of 21-25 DEG C, 100-200rpm vibrate training 3-7d is supported, obtains shaking flask kind;Gained shaking flask kind is transferred and is enlarged culture into the seeding tank equipped with fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A, Its inoculum concentration is 10-15%(v/v), tank temperature is 21-25 DEG C, and tank pressure is 0.05-0.1MPa, mixing speed 100-200rpm, is led to Tolerance is 1:0.5-1.0v/vmin, fermented and cultured 3-7d obtain fermentation level-one kind;It is connect in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium A again Fermentation level-one kind, inoculum concentration 5-15% obtained by kind(v/v), in 25-30 DEG C of fermentation temperature, mixing speed 100-200 rpm, It ferments 3-7 days under the conditions of pH 4.7-6.8, until being filtered after there is the spherical particle of diameter 0.1-1cm, it is small to obtain fresh mushroom Ball;
(3)It is another to take 100 parts by weight of juice, 1-1.5 parts by weight dusty yeast, 1-5 parts by weight of sucrose are added in, is fabricated to juice training Support base B;The inoculating lactobacillus bacterium powder in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium B, inoculum concentration 1-5wt%, in 30-43 DEG C of sealed fermenting 2 ~ 5 days, obtain Bacillus acidi lactici seed liquid;Gained Bacillus acidi lactici seed liquid is transferred in fresh fruit of vegetables juice culture medium B, inoculum concentration is 5-15%(v/v), in 30-43 DEG C of sealed fermenting 2 ~ 5 days, lactic acid bacterium number is made to reach 100,000/more than mL, obtains fruits and vegetables lactic acid Juice;
(4)By step(2)Gained mushroom bead and step(3)Gained fruits and vegetables lactic acid juice is by weight 1:1-5 is uniformly mixed, and is obtained The compound mushroom juice fermented beverage, in 0 ~ 6 DEG C of preservation.
2. the compound mushroom juice fermented beverage according to claims 1, it is characterised in that:The fruit and vegetable materials are One or more of Kiwi berry, pyrus nivalis, strawberry, grapefruit, pineapple, cucumber, tomato, carrot, apple.
3. the compound mushroom juice fermented beverage according to claims 1, it is characterised in that:The Bacillus acidi lactici is By Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus rhamnosus by weight 5:(1-3):(1-2) is mixed.
CN201711438783.1A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of compound mushroom juice fermented beverage Pending CN108125088A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108967774A (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-12-11 贵州圣心生物技术有限公司 A kind of nectar and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1883284A (en) * 2005-06-23 2006-12-27 统一企业(中国)投资有限公司昆山研究开发中心 Preparation method of active lactobacillus fermented fruits and vegetables juice beverage
CN102550285A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-07-11 元拓(福州)生物技术有限公司 Production method for mycelium pellets of edible and medicinal fungi and products of mycelium pellets of edible and medicinal fungi
CN103355718A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-10-23 江苏沃德铝业有限公司 Production technology method for fruit and vegetable juice beverage
CN104223255A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-24 吴金霞 Lentinus edodes compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1883284A (en) * 2005-06-23 2006-12-27 统一企业(中国)投资有限公司昆山研究开发中心 Preparation method of active lactobacillus fermented fruits and vegetables juice beverage
CN102550285A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-07-11 元拓(福州)生物技术有限公司 Production method for mycelium pellets of edible and medicinal fungi and products of mycelium pellets of edible and medicinal fungi
CN103355718A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-10-23 江苏沃德铝业有限公司 Production technology method for fruit and vegetable juice beverage
CN104223255A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-24 吴金霞 Lentinus edodes compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108967774A (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-12-11 贵州圣心生物技术有限公司 A kind of nectar and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180608