CN104221512A - Solar electric scarifier - Google Patents
Solar electric scarifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104221512A CN104221512A CN201310241898.7A CN201310241898A CN104221512A CN 104221512 A CN104221512 A CN 104221512A CN 201310241898 A CN201310241898 A CN 201310241898A CN 104221512 A CN104221512 A CN 104221512A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- solar energy
- loosens
- motor
- loosenning tiller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar electric scarifier comprising a photovoltaic system, an energy storage system, a control system, a power drive system, a scarifying operation system and an operating system. The photovoltaic system comprises a solar panel and auxiliary parts thereof; the energy storage system comprises an energy storage battery, an energy storage battery housing and a front cover; the control system comprises a photovoltaic controller, a motor controller and a battery controller; the power drive system comprises a walking motor, a planetary gear, a gear box and a frame; the scarifying operation system comprises a scarifying motor, a reducer, a clamping disc, a rotary shaft and a scarifying claw; the operating system comprises two motor speeding adjusting knobs, a handle and a brake device; the solar panel is capable of charging the energy storage battery and supplying power independently; the motor speeding adjusting knobs are connected to the controller to control the speeds the walking motor and scarifying motor respectively. The solar electric scarifier can be applied to agricultural operation and is simple, efficient, clean, free of pollution and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field
A kind of solar energy electric loosenning tiller of specific design of the present invention, is a kind of Electrodynmic Loosener utilizing solar energy self-charging system, belongs to the combination of solar energy field and agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Oil belongs to non-renewable resources, and along with development and the growth in the living standard of society, the mankind constantly increase for the demand of the energy, therefore has to consider to seek the new energy.Solar energy is primary energy, is again renewable energy resources.Its aboundresources, both can freely use, and again without the need to transport, to environment without any pollution, for the mankind create a kind of new lifestyle, made society and the mankind enter the epoch of an economize energy decreasing pollution.Solar energy electric loosenning tiller adopts motor to instead of internal combustion engine as drive unit, without fuel consumption, reduces vibrations and noise, achieves high clean zero-emission.Motor machine in existing market is all adopt energy-storage battery as power source, the charging of energy-storage battery uses special charger, alternating current is converted to direct current, resupply energy-storage battery, weak point is: the finite energy that energy-storage battery once charges can not meet job requirements, self can not produce power, comparatively strong to AC power dependence, charging source is single.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of solar energy electric loosenning tiller, utilize solar energy electroplax to energy-storage battery or feeding electric motors, the driven by motor pawl that loosens the soil spirals to transfer and realizes loosening the soil.It can solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, both can use alternating current power supply charging, and the solar charging device being arranged on body upper can be used again to charge to energy-storage battery.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, energy-storage battery housing is fixedly mounted on solar energy electric loosenning tiller central rack, solar panels are fixed on energy-storage battery case top and accept solar light irradiation, charged to energy-storage battery by photovoltaic effect, solar panel all can charge to energy-storage battery in operation or parked state.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described energy-storage battery housing is fixed on central rack, and protecgulum can be opened and lock is housed, and energy-storage battery can load thus, after energy-storage battery loads, can pin protecgulum, limits the movement of energy-storage battery.
Ridge buster assembly comprises rotating shaft, pawl dish and the pawl that loosens the soil, pawl dish is fixedly mounted in rotating shaft, three pawls that loosen the soil are fixed on pawl dish, rotating shaft is connected with reducer output shaft by latch, for convenience detach, the job requirements that the ridge buster can changing different model and size according to job requirements loosens the soil or punches.Ridge buster is arranged on to be held rearward, only need be depressed during operation.Loosenning tiller also comprises towing fork, and towing fork is arranged on the rear end of frame.
Further improvement of the present invention is: photovoltaic controller, electric machine controller, battery controller are made the work that one can coordinate solar panels, energy-storage battery and load, have and automatically prevent the energy-storage battery overcharge of solar energy photovoltaic system and the function of overdischarge.When in the good situation of sunshine, solar panel can charge the battery, and powers to controller simultaneously, and battery just stops after being full of electricity.When sunlight is bad, when the electricity that solar panels provide is inadequate, energy-storage battery supplementary power.
Further improvement of the present invention is: two on the tire motors controlling walking are separate to control with the motor of control ridge buster, asynchronously work, motor output shaft on tire connects outputting power after planetary gear, realize slowing down and increase the effect of square, after the motor output shaft be connected with ridge buster connects decelerator, outputting power is to ridge buster, ridge buster is made to obtain little rotating speed and high pulling torque, to meet the job requirements of loosening the soil.
The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: its second charging device using Vehicular solar cell panel as Electrodynmic Loosener, Electrodynmic Loosener the is had ability of self-generating, there is driven by power, utilize electric machine speed regulation knob to regulate loosenning tiller operating speed, there is the advantage that structure is simple, easy to operate.Solve the problem that Electrodynmic Loosener charging source is single, environmental protection and energy saving more.Meanwhile, ridge buster adopts the simple three-jaw structure of structure, is convenient to handling, can changes, reliable operation according to job requirements.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of solar energy electric loosenning tiller of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of solar energy electric loosenning tiller.
In figure, 1-solar panels, 2-energy-storage battery housing, 3-energy-storage battery, 4-protecgulum, 5-frame, 6-tire, 7-movable motor, 8-planetary gear, 9-control cabinet, 10-handrail, 11-speed governing button, 12-brakes, 13-towing fork, 14-loosens the soil motor, 15-decelerator, 16-rotating shaft, 17-pawl dish, 18-loosens the soil pawl.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, solar energy electric loosenning tiller of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in the figure: energy-storage battery housing 2 is fixed on frame 5 front end, the protecgulum 4 of housing can be opened and front cover lock is housed, and energy-storage battery 3 loads thus, after energy-storage battery 3 loads, can pin protecgulum 4, limits the movement of energy-storage battery.Solar panels 1 are arranged on energy-storage battery housing 2 top, and controller 8 is contained in the rear end of frame, and it can coordinate solar panels 1, energy-storage battery 3, and the work of load, have and automatically prevent energy-storage battery 3 overcharge of solar energy photovoltaic system and the function of overdischarge.
Electric machine speed regulation button 11 is divided into left speed governing button 11a, right speed governing button 11b two, all be connected with controller 9, controller 9 is inputted movable motor 7 respectively after being regulated by electric machine speed regulation knob 11 and loosens the soil in motor 14, and the speed realizing motor regulates and rotating control.Electric machine speed regulation knob 11 is potentiometer, is changed the magnitude of voltage of output by adjusting resistance value, thus regulates the rotating speed of motor shaft.The output shaft of movable motor 7 is connected with the power shaft of epicyclic train 8, and after the increasing square that slows down, outputting power is to tire 6.
Ridge buster assembly comprises rotating shaft 16, pawl dish 17 and the pawl 18 that loosens the soil.Three pawls that loosen the soil are arranged on pawl dish 17, and pawl dish 17 is connected with rotating shaft 16 by spline, and rotating shaft 16 is connected by key with the output shaft of decelerator 15, by the transmission of power of the motor 14 that loosens the soil to the pawl 18 that loosens the soil, realize loosening the soil operation.
Claims (9)
1. a solar energy electric loosenning tiller, is characterized in that: it comprises photovoltaic generating system, energy-storage system, control system, power-driven system, loosen the soil operating system, control system etc.
2. solar energy electric loosenning tiller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described photovoltaic generating system is primarily of solar panels, controller composition; Described solar panels are fixed on energy-storage battery case top, and quantity, the size and location of solar panels can increase and amendment according to working condition difference.
3. solar energy electric loosenning tiller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control system is primarily of photovoltaic controller, electric machine controller, battery controller composition; It is control system that described photovoltaic controller, described electric machine controller, described battery controller make one.
4. solar energy electric loosenning tiller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power-driven system forms primarily of motor, planetary gear, decelerator and frame.
5. solar energy electric loosenning tiller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in loosen the soil operating system primarily of the motor that loosens the soil, decelerator, the pawl dish that loosens the soil, rotating shaft, the pawl that loosens the soil composition.
6. solar energy electric loosenning tiller according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described motor is three, be fixedly mounted on the below of frame two ends and control cabinet respectively, control the loosen the soil walking of machinery and the operation of loosening the soil of loosening device, two kinds of work are separately carried out, controlled by two, left and right electric machine speed regulation knob, adopt planetary gear and speed reducer with high transmission ratio to realize job requirements respectively.
7. solar energy electric loosenning tiller according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described ridge buster assembly comprises rotating shaft, loosen the soil pawl dish and the pawl that loosens the soil; The described pawl that loosens the soil is fixed on and loosens the soil on pawl dish, and the pawl dish that loosens the soil is connected with rotating shaft by spline, and rotating shaft is connected with reducer output shaft by latch.The job requirements that the ridge buster can changing different model and size according to job requirements loosens the soil or punches.Ridge buster is arranged on by frame rear end, only need be depressed during operation.
8. solar energy electric loosenning tiller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar energy electric loosenning tiller also comprises towing fork; Described towing fork is arranged on the rear end of described frame.
9. the solar energy electric loosenning tiller according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: the work of described management of charging and discharging system coordinates solar panels or General Electric Network, energy-storage battery and load, has and automatically prevent the energy storage battery overcharge of solar energy photovoltaic system and the function of overdischarge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310241898.7A CN104221512A (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | Solar electric scarifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310241898.7A CN104221512A (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | Solar electric scarifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104221512A true CN104221512A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
ID=52211139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310241898.7A Pending CN104221512A (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | Solar electric scarifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104221512A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107343403A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-11-14 | 东风农业装备（襄阳）有限公司 | The folding type fuselage device of electric micro-cultivator and its application |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR0130740Y1 (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1998-12-01 | 원백희 | Portable weeder making use of solar ray |
| CN2822127Y (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-10-04 | 宁波奇亚园林工具有限公司 | Ripper |
| CN102487610A (en) * | 2011-11-26 | 2012-06-13 | 谭官勤 | Solar electric hoe |
| CN102577663A (en) * | 2011-01-15 | 2012-07-18 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Loosener |
| CN102948273A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-03-06 | 凤冈县黔北新能源有限责任公司 | Solar mini-tiller |
| CN202958103U (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-06-05 | 内蒙古佳惠大屏幕电子信息有限责任公司 | Solar cultivator |
-
2013
- 2013-06-19 CN CN201310241898.7A patent/CN104221512A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR0130740Y1 (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1998-12-01 | 원백희 | Portable weeder making use of solar ray |
| CN2822127Y (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-10-04 | 宁波奇亚园林工具有限公司 | Ripper |
| CN102577663A (en) * | 2011-01-15 | 2012-07-18 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Loosener |
| CN102487610A (en) * | 2011-11-26 | 2012-06-13 | 谭官勤 | Solar electric hoe |
| CN102948273A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-03-06 | 凤冈县黔北新能源有限责任公司 | Solar mini-tiller |
| CN202958103U (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-06-05 | 内蒙古佳惠大屏幕电子信息有限责任公司 | Solar cultivator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107343403A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-11-14 | 东风农业装备（襄阳）有限公司 | The folding type fuselage device of electric micro-cultivator and its application |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141224 |