The carriage detachable type sweeping machine of function is swept with high pressure water cleaning and suction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of with high pressure water cleaning with inhale and sweep the sweeping machine of function, especially compartment can be separated with automobile repacking chassis and work independently, and can share the sweeping machine of torque arm chassis with carriage detachable type transport vehicle.
Background technology
At present, known sweeping machine or sweeper structure are by chassis refit assembly, subframe assembly, envelope assembly, water route assembly, hydraulic pressure assembly, blower fan assembly, electrical system assembly, sweep disc assembly, assistant engine assembly and dust suction assembly and combine.Chassis refit carries out on two class automobile chassis bases, and subframe assembly is fixed on automobile chassis longeron, and envelope assembly is connected with subframe via axis of rotation, and all the other assemblies are fixed on envelope or subframe.But, because the frock partial fixing of sweeping machine or sweeper is on automobile chassis, so require that every platform equipment must be equipped with an automobile chassis, and the cost of general automobile chassis will account for more than 50% of integral vehicle cost, that has drawn high sweeping machine makes and sell price, is not easy to widely use.Meanwhile, the increase of sweeping machine or sweeper quantity, has increased the weight of the operation and maintenance cost of applying unit, has increased the harm to air ambient, be unfavorable for environmental protection.
The technical limitation of existing sweeping machine or sweeper is embodied in:
(1) frock part and automobile repacking chassis are fixed together, and every platform equipment must take an automobile chassis, causes and sweeps pipeline equipment fetch long price, are unfavorable for widely using and promoting.
(2) the operation and maintenance cost of sweeping machine or sweeper equipment is higher, is unfavorable for large-scale use.
(3) increase of sweeping machine or sweeper recoverable amount, increases the harm to air ambient, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the deficiency for above-mentioned existence, provides the sweeping machine that a kind of frock part can be separated with automobile repacking chassis, and after being separated, sweeping machine frock part and automobile repacking chassis can both work alone.Sweeping machine can share torque arm chassis with carriage detachable type transport vehicle simultaneously, so can reduce automobile chassis quantity, reduces the operation and maintenance cost of applying unit, protection air ambient health.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Mechanical part of the present invention mainly comprises repacking chassis, sweeping machine envelope, the dust suction of torque arm car and sweeps dish integrated device.Torque arm car repacking chassis adopts the automobile chassis with carriage detachable type transport vehicle compatibility, and such transport box and sweeping machine can share same chassis.Sweeping machine envelope designs according to the designing requirement of detachable transport vehicle envelope, is divided into engine operation case, filtered water tank and sewage rubbish case in envelope.Motor, high-pressure hydraulic pump, high pressure positive blower and battery etc. are arranged in engine operation case.Filtered water tank is built with the tap water of supply high-pressure hydraulic pump.Sewage rubbish case is for depositing the sewage and rubbish that are sucked by suction tube.
In such scheme, by dust suction with sweep dish integrated device and be fixed on torque arm chassis auxiliary girder, transport box or sweeping machine envelope are hooked by torque arm and install on subframe, after locking, can share the work of same torque arm chassis.
In such scheme, the driven by engine high-pressure hydraulic pump in engine operation case and high pressure positive blower work, battery driving is swept disc spins and is carried out cleaning work.Water in filtered water tank is transported to dust suction and sweeps on dish integrated device by high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the high-pressure water nozzle swept on dish and sucker sprays water under high pressure to carry out pressure dirt and impacts spot operation.Meanwhile, the air in sewage rubbish case is drawn to negative pressure state by the high pressure positive blower of High Rotation Speed, and the spot through sweeping dish cleaning and high pressure water impact sucks in sewage rubbish case via suction tube.
In such scheme, after sewage rubbish case fills sewage and dirt, sweeping machine stops operation.Rubbish is transported to appointment dumping ground, opens envelope back door, hooked to lift up into go by torque arm and topple over operation.
The present invention is by designing the repacking of described each mechanism, sweeping machine frock part and torque arm car are reequiped chassis combine, sweeping machine frock part after separation and automobile repacking chassis can both work alone, and carriage detachable type transport vehicle can share the work of same chassis, to reduce recoverable amount and the use cost of vehicle with sweeping machine.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) sweeping machine frock part of the present invention can be separated with automobile repacking chassis, need not every platform equipment configuration chassis, and what reduce sweeping machine makes and sell cost, is convenient to promote the use of.
(2) sweeping machine of the present invention is by compatibilising design; torque arm chassis can be shared with carriage detachable type transport vehicle; chassis resources can be made full use of; vehicle population can be reduced; reduce operation and maintenance expense; decrease the discharge of pollutant simultaneously, have positive meaning to energy-saving and emission-reduction and environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is sweeping machine structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is envelope internal construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1. torque arm car repacking chassis, 2. sweeping machine envelope, 3. sweeps dish, 4. sucker, 5. engine operation case, 6. high pressure positive blower, 7. suction tube, 8. sewage rubbish case, 9. battery, 10. high-pressure hydraulic pump, 11. motors, 12. filtered water tanks, 13. bonnet doors.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but do not form any limitation of the invention.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 2,
Principal organ of the present invention comprises torque arm car repacking chassis (1), sweeping machine envelope (2), dust suction and sweeps dish integrated device.Dust suction and sweep dish integrated device form by sweeping dish (3), sucker (4) and hitch.Sweeping machine envelope (2) mainly comprises engine operation case (5), high pressure positive blower (6), suction tube (7), sewage rubbish case (8), battery (9), high-pressure hydraulic pump (10), motor (11), filtered water tank (12) and bonnet door (13).
Torque arm car repacking chassis (1) of the present invention can share with carriage detachable type transport vehicle, to reduce automobile pollution and use cost.During work, first by dust suction and sweep dish integrated device be fixed on torque arm car repacking chassis (1) auxiliary girder on, then torque arm car is started, being hooked by sweeping machine envelope (2) installs on car, retaining mechanism locking sweeping machine envelope (2), then connect corresponding pipeline and circuit, then filtered water tank (12) is filled clear water.
When the present invention carries out sweeping road operation, ato unit (11), then transfers dust suction and sweeps dish integrated device.Motor (11) energizes high-pressure water pump (10) and high pressure positive blower (6) work.Water in filtered water tank (12) is transported to dust suction and sweeps on dish integrated device by high-pressure hydraulic pump (10).Water under high pressure, via the sprinkler swept on dish (3) and sucker (4), carries out pressure dirt and impacts spot operation.Air in sewage rubbish case (8) is drawn to negative pressure state by the high pressure positive blower (6) of High Rotation Speed.Driven by battery (9) and sweep the rotation of dish (3) motor, sweep dish (3) by dirt cleaning in sucker (4), the spot under dirt and sucker (4) inner high voltage water slug is together via in the sewage rubbish case (8) of suction tube (7) negative suction state.
Stop when sewage rubbish case (8) is filled sweeping road operation, rubbish is transported to appointment dumping ground, opens envelope bonnet door (13), hooked to lift up into go by torque arm and topple over operation.After being unloaded by envelope, sweeping machine envelope (2) can run alone, and torque arm car repacking chassis (1) can be used for the transport of other envelopes.