A kind of materials crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material production process equipment, particularly relate to a kind of materials crusher.
Background technology
Existing material production process equipment structure is complicated, bulky, takes up room many, and it is big to consume electric energy, and production and application is relatively costly.Additionally, have substantial amounts of dust to overflow in this logistics manufacturing and processing equipment production process, the working environment of workers is severe, has a strong impact on workman healthy.Thus, research design one compact conformation, floor space are little, and power saving, energy-conservation, and use cost is low, improves the materials crusher of the working environment of workers, and tool is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, and provides a kind of simple in construction, compact, and practical, floor space is little, and power saving, energy-conservation, and use cost is low, can improve again the materials crusher of working environment.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
A kind of materials crusher, including crushing bin, crushing bin is provided with charging aperture, rotating shaft and knife bar it is provided with in crushing bin, rotating shaft two ends are rotatably supported on crushing bin two side body, a centrifugal fan it is fixed with in crushing bin side, this centrifugal fan includes casing and impeller, casing is provided with suction inlet and outlet, the rotating shaft of described impeller shares a rotating shaft with rotating shaft in crushing bin, after this rotating shaft passes crushing bin housing, outer end connection has drive mechanism, it is provided with the first conveyance conduit between the suction inlet and the bottom of crushing bin of centrifugal fan, outlet at centrifugal fan is provided with the second conveyance conduit, second conveyance conduit end is communicated with collection pocket, the bag mouth that gathers materials is fixed on support, simultaneously it is provided with dust-blocking cover on bag mouth gathering materials.
Described drive mechanism includes motor, direct-connected by shaft coupling between motor output shaft and rotating shaft.
Described rotating shaft two ends are rotatably supported in the casing of crushing bin housing and centrifugal fan by bearing and adherent bearing block respectively.
Described rotating shaft is provided with mechanical seal in crushing bin hull outside.
Described support includes the cylinder for fixed set pocket mouth, is provided with column in cylinder both sides.
Technical solution of the present invention provides the benefit that:
1, structurally, materials crusher of the present invention integrates crushing material and blower fan and carries, simple in construction, compact, and floor space is little, convenient and practical;Crushing material and blower fan conveying simultaneously shares a rotating shaft, and shares a motor, and power consumption is little, power saving, energy-conservation;Additionally, be provided with dust-blocking cover on bag mouth gathering materials, prevent dust from overflowing and fly upward, improve shopwork environment, it is ensured that workman is healthy.
2, structurally, drive mechanism of the present invention includes motor, and motor is direct-connected by shaft coupling with rotating shaft, simple in construction, compact, it is easy to implement;Rotating shaft two ends are rotatably supported in the casing of crushing bin housing and centrifugal fan by bearing and adherent bearing block respectively, rotate flexible, reliable, good mechanical property;Rotating shaft is provided with mechanical seal in crushing bin hull outside, prevents material excessive, further improves the working environment of workers;Support includes the cylinder for fixed set pocket mouth, and is provided with column, simple in construction, practicality, beneficially promotion and implementation in cylinder both sides.
3, to sum up, materials crusher simple in construction of the present invention, compact, floor space is little, and convenient, practical, power saving, energy-conservation, and use cost is low, can improve again working environment, it is ensured that workman is healthy, therefore, be very suitable for promotion and implementation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of materials crusher of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of materials crusher shown in Fig. 1;
Sequence number in figure: 1, crushing bin, 2, charging aperture, 3, knife bar, 4, casing, 5, impeller, 6, suction inlet, 7, outlet, 8, rotating shaft, the 9, first conveyance conduit, 10, the second conveyance conduit, 11, collection pocket, 12, dust-blocking cover, 13, motor, 14, shaft coupling, 15, bearing and adherent bearing block, 16, mechanical seal, 17, cylinder, 18, column.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
nullSee Fig. 1、Fig. 2,In figure,Materials crusher of the present invention,Including crushing bin 1,Crushing bin is provided with charging aperture 2,Rotating shaft and knife bar 3 it is provided with in crushing bin,Rotating shaft two ends are rotatably supported on crushing bin two side body,A centrifugal fan it is fixed with in crushing bin side,This centrifugal fan includes casing 4 and impeller 5,Casing is provided with suction inlet 6 and outlet 7,The rotating shaft of described impeller shares a rotating shaft 8 with rotating shaft in crushing bin,After this rotating shaft passes crushing bin housing, outer end connection has drive mechanism,Between the suction inlet and the bottom of crushing bin of centrifugal fan, it is provided with the first conveyance conduit 9 connect,Outlet at centrifugal fan is provided with the second conveyance conduit 10,It is communicated with collection pocket 11 at the second conveyance conduit end,The bag mouth that gathers materials is fixed on support,Simultaneously gather materials be provided with dust-blocking cover 12(on bag mouth can pocket be opening down substitutes with collection).Described drive mechanism includes motor 13, direct-connected by shaft coupling 14 between motor output shaft and rotating shaft.Described rotating shaft two ends are rotatably supported in the casing of crushing bin housing and centrifugal fan by bearing and adherent bearing block 15 respectively.Described rotating shaft is provided with mechanical seal 16 in crushing bin hull outside.Described support includes the cylinder 17 for fixed set pocket mouth, and is provided with column 18 in cylinder both sides.
During use, start power supply, material adds from charging aperture, pulverized by knife bar after entering crushing bin, crushing bin side is fixed with centrifugal fan, under the effect of centrifugal fan, bottom crushing bin, the material after pulverizing is inhaled into blower fan through the first conveyance conduit, send from fan outlet under fan action simultaneously, collection pocket is entered by the second conveyance conduit, the meeting that some granules are bigger cannot be sucked out because weight is too big, therefore still stay and pulverize, and total is simple and practical;Crushing material is integrated in one with blower fan conveying, compact conformation, and floor space is little, convenient use;Pulverize simultaneously and blower fan shares a rotating shaft, and share a motor, compact conformation, and power consumption is little, power saving, energy-conservation;It is provided with dust-blocking cover on bag mouth gathering materials, prevents dust from overflowing and fly upward, improve shopwork environment, it is ensured that workman is healthy;Motor and rotating shaft are direct-connected by shaft coupling, simple in construction, it is easy to implement;Additionally, the setting of mechanical seal, it is therefore prevented that material is excessive, further improves the working environment of workers, beneficially promotion and implementation.
The foregoing is only the schematic detailed description of the invention of the present invention; it is not limited to the scope of the present invention; equivalent variations that any those skilled in the art is made on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept and principle and amendment, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.