CN109249505A - A kind of wood grinder - Google Patents

A kind of wood grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109249505A
CN109249505A CN201811466733.9A CN201811466733A CN109249505A CN 109249505 A CN109249505 A CN 109249505A CN 201811466733 A CN201811466733 A CN 201811466733A CN 109249505 A CN109249505 A CN 109249505A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wing
crushing knife
crush box
shaft
rotary shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811466733.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高金飞
李伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maanshan Discover Industrial Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Maanshan Discover Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maanshan Discover Industrial Design Co Ltd filed Critical Maanshan Discover Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811466733.9A priority Critical patent/CN109249505A/en
Publication of CN109249505A publication Critical patent/CN109249505A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/06Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood powder or sawdust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wood grinders, including crush box and feeding structure, feed mechanism includes transfer roller, conveyer belt and support frame, transfer roller is mounted on the top and bottom end of support frame, conveyer belt is mounted on outside transfer roller, two groups of disintegrating mechanisms are equipped with inside crush box, respectively first disintegrator structure and the second disintegrating mechanism, crushing box bottom is equipped with discharge port, discharge port lower end is connected to drainage conduit, drainage conduit is connected to external rewinding case, dust hood is equipped with above crush box, dust hood connects dust collecting box by sweep-up pipe, and sweep-up pipe connects blower, structure of the invention principle is simple, high degree of automation, it can be realized the feeding to timber, it crushes, discharge, work efficiency is high, and dust suction processing is able to carry out in crushing process, it is effective to improve working environment.

Description

A kind of wood grinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber to crush technical field, specially a kind of wood grinder.
Background technique
Wood grinder is the machine that the timber such as the waste material generated in a kind of pair of timber processing and discarded furniture are crushed Device, existing a kind of wood grinder, including the cabinet with feed inlet, discharge port and two opposite sides plate, between the side plate Be provided with the pulverization roller that engine drives rotation, the pulverization roller be equipped with it is radially-protruding, be arranged successively along axial direction First crushing knife;When crushing, start wood grinder, pulverization roller drives crushing knife constantly to rotate with certain speed, by slave The feed inlet of case is conveyed into cabinet, falls in waste material between pulverization roller and cabinet, shreds during rotation, current powder Broken machine structural principle is complicated, and crushing effect is poor, therefore, it is necessary to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wood grinders, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of wood grinder, including crush box and upper Expect structure, the feed mechanism includes transfer roller, conveyer belt and support frame, and the transfer roller is mounted on the top and bottom of support frame End, the conveyer belt are mounted on outside transfer roller, and two groups of disintegrating mechanisms, respectively first disintegrator are equipped with inside the crush box Structure and the second disintegrating mechanism, the crushing box bottom are equipped with discharge port, and the discharge port lower end is connected to drainage conduit, the drainage conduit It is connected to external rewinding case, dust hood is equipped with above the crush box, the dust hood connects dust collecting box by sweep-up pipe, and The sweep-up pipe connects blower;
The first disintegrator structure includes the first rotary shaft, the first crushing knife and first motor, and first crushing knife is mounted on Outside first rotary shaft, the first motor crushed on box outer wall is arranged in the first rotation axis connection;
Second disintegrating mechanism includes the second rotary shaft, the second crushing knife and the second motor, and second crushing knife is mounted on Outside second rotary shaft, the second motor crushed on box outer wall is arranged in the second rotation axis connection;
First crushing knife and the second crushing knife structure are completely the same, including wing root, are uniformly arranged 4 knives on the wing root The wing, respectively the first wing, the second wing, third wing and the 4th wing, first wing pass through first rotating shaft and wing root Rotation connection, second wing are rotatablely connected by the second shaft and wing root, and the third wing passes through third shaft and the wing Root rotation connection, the 4th wing are rotatablely connected by the 4th shaft and wing root, and mounting hole is arranged in the wing root center, described The size of mounting hole and the size of shaft are corresponding, and the two sides side of first wing and third wing is equipped with linear blade, The two sides of second wing and the 4th wing are equipped with serrated edge, and are respectively provided with several on the front and back sides of each wing The pointed tooth of protrusion;
First crushing knife and the second crushing knife are staggered.
Preferably, the drainage conduit is obliquely installed, and the drainage conduit tilt angle is 5-10 °.
Preferably, angle is 45-60 ° between the conveyer belt and bottom surface.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) structure of the invention principle is simple, high degree of automation, can be realized the feeding to timber, crushing, discharge, work effect Rate is high, and dust suction processing is able to carry out in crushing process, effectively improves working environment.
(2) the crushing knife structure novel that the present invention uses, can reduce crushing noise, reduces the wear rate of blade, extend The service life of blade, it is practical, in addition, can be improved the crushing effect of timber using the crushing knife being staggered.
(3) in the present invention, using the drainage conduit being obliquely installed, the collection efficiency of crushed material can be accelerated, be not in heap Product phenomenon.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is crushing knife structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of wood grinder, including crush box 1 and feeding Structure, the feed mechanism include transfer roller 2, conveyer belt 3 and support frame 4, and the transfer roller 2 is mounted on the top of support frame 4 And bottom end, the conveyer belt 3 are mounted on outside transfer roller 2, angle is 45-60 ° between conveyer belt 3 and bottom surface;The crush box 1 Inside is equipped with two groups of disintegrating mechanisms, respectively first disintegrator structure and the second disintegrating mechanism, and 1 bottom of crush box is equipped with discharging Mouth 5,5 lower end of discharge port are connected to drainage conduit 6, and the drainage conduit 6 is connected to external rewinding case 7, and drainage conduit is obliquely installed, and institute Stating 6 tilt angle of drainage conduit is 5-10 °.Dust hood 8 is equipped with above the crush box 1, the dust hood 8 is connected by sweep-up pipe 9 Dust collecting box 10 is connect, and the sweep-up pipe 9 connects blower 11;In the present invention, using the drainage conduit being obliquely installed, it can accelerate The collection efficiency of crushed material is not in packing phenomenon.
The first disintegrator structure includes the first rotary shaft 12, the first crushing knife 13 and first motor 14, first powder Broken knife 13 is mounted on outside the first rotary shaft 12, and first rotary shaft 12 connects the first electricity being arranged on 1 outer wall of crush box Machine 14;
Second disintegrating mechanism includes the second rotary shaft 15, the second crushing knife 16 and the second motor 17, second crushing knife 16 are mounted on outside the second rotary shaft 15, and second rotary shaft 15 connects the second motor 17 being arranged on 1 outer wall of crush box;
First crushing knife and the second crushing knife structure are completely the same, including wing root 18, are uniformly arranged 4 on the wing root 18 Wing, respectively the first wing 19, the second wing 20, third wing 21 and the 4th wing 22, first wing 19 pass through the One shaft 23 is rotatablely connected with wing root 18, and second wing 20 is rotatablely connected by the second shaft 24 with wing root 18, and described the Three wings 21 are rotatablely connected by third shaft 25 and wing root 18, and the 4th wing 22 passes through the 4th shaft 26 and 18 turns of wing root Mounting hole 27 is arranged in dynamic connection, 18 center of wing root, and the size of the mounting hole 27 is corresponding with the size of shaft, and described the The two sides side of one wing 19 and third wing 21 is equipped with linear blade 28, the two sides of second wing 20 and the 4th wing 22 It is equipped with serrated edge 29, and is respectively provided with the pointed tooth 30 of several protrusions on the front and back sides of each wing;
First crushing knife 13 and the second crushing knife 16 are staggered.
The crushing knife structure novel that the present invention uses, can reduce crushing noise, reduce the wear rate of blade, extend blade Service life, it is practical, in addition, can be improved the crushing effect of timber using the crushing knife being staggered.
Working principle: timber to be comminuted is sent at the top of crush box by conveyer belt, is put into crush box, is separately turned on the One motor and the second motor, motor work drives rotary shaft rotation, so that crushing knife is driven to rotate, the crushing knife pair being staggered Timber carries out fast-crushing, and smashed timber enters crush box, and enters drainage conduit by discharge gate, eventually enters into collecting box In.
In conclusion structure of the invention principle is simple, high degree of automation can be realized the feeding to timber, crushing, row Material, work efficiency is high, and dust suction processing is able to carry out in crushing process, effectively improves working environment.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of wood grinder, including crush box (1) and feeding structure, it is characterised in that: the feed mechanism includes transmission Roller (2), conveyer belt (3) and support frame (4), the transfer roller (2) are mounted on the top and bottom end of support frame (4), the transmission Band (3) is mounted on transfer roller (2) outside, is equipped with two groups of disintegrating mechanisms, respectively first disintegrator structure inside the crush box (1) With the second disintegrating mechanism, crush box (1) bottom is equipped with discharge port (5), and discharge port (5) lower end is connected to drainage conduit (6), The drainage conduit (6) is connected to external rewinding case (7), is equipped with dust hood (8) above the crush box (1), the dust hood (8) is logical Cross sweep-up pipe (9) connection dust collecting box (10), and the sweep-up pipe (9) connection blower (11);
The first disintegrator structure includes the first rotary shaft (12), the first crushing knife (13) and first motor (14), and described first Crushing knife (13) is mounted on the first rotary shaft (12) outside, and the first rotary shaft (12) connection is arranged in crush box (1) outer wall On first motor (14);
Second disintegrating mechanism includes the second rotary shaft (15), the second crushing knife (16) and the second motor (17), and described second Crushing knife (16) is mounted on the second rotary shaft (15) outside, and the second rotary shaft (15) connection is arranged in crush box (1) outer wall On the second motor (17);
First crushing knife and the second crushing knife structure are completely the same, including wing root (18), uniformly set on the wing root (18) Set (4) a wing, respectively the first wing (19), the second wing (20), third wing (21) and the 4th wing (22), described One wing (19) is rotatablely connected by first rotating shaft (23) and wing root (18), and second wing (20) passes through the second shaft (24) It being rotatablely connected with wing root (18), the third wing (21) is rotatablely connected by third shaft (25) and wing root (18), and described the Four wings (22) are rotatablely connected by the 4th shaft (26) and wing root (18), and mounting hole (27) are arranged in wing root (18) center, The size of the mounting hole (27) is corresponding with the size of shaft, the two sides side of first wing (19) and third wing (21) It being equipped with linear blade (28), the two sides of second wing (20) and the 4th wing (22) are equipped with serrated edge (29), And the pointed tooth (30) of several protrusions is respectively provided on the front and back sides of each wing;
First crushing knife (13) and the second crushing knife (16) are staggered.
2. a kind of wood grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage conduit is obliquely installed, and described Drainage conduit (6) tilt angle is 5-10 °.
3. a kind of wood grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pressed from both sides between the conveyer belt (3) and bottom surface Angle is 45-60 °.
CN201811466733.9A 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of wood grinder Withdrawn CN109249505A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811466733.9A CN109249505A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of wood grinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811466733.9A CN109249505A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of wood grinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109249505A true CN109249505A (en) 2019-01-22

Family

ID=65042592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811466733.9A Withdrawn CN109249505A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of wood grinder

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109249505A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109691308A (en) * 2019-03-10 2019-04-30 蔡玉华 A kind of biology new energy device and application method
CN114211582A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-22 永州文鑫建材有限责任公司 A raw materials reducing mechanism for plywood processing

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205462575U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-17 民乐县宏泰中药饮片有限责任公司 Quick reducing mechanism of chinese -medicinal material
CN106423522A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-22 益阳万维竹业有限公司 High-efficiency dust-free straw crushing equipment system
CN206139291U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-03 江苏互胜新材料科技有限公司 High -efficient rubbing crusher of plastics
CN206520089U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-09-26 李兆灿 A kind of high efficiency concrete mixer
CN207329652U (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-05-08 董凤宝 A kind of coal mining belt conveyor
CN108057495A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-22 安徽华龙环保技术工程有限公司 A kind of frivolous metal crushes and sorter and its treatment process
CN207605789U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-07-13 湖州南浔小凌木制品加工厂 A kind of Furniture manufacturing timber grinding device
CN108579953A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-28 马鞍山纽泽科技服务有限公司 A kind of medicinal material high-efficiency grinder and application method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205462575U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-17 民乐县宏泰中药饮片有限责任公司 Quick reducing mechanism of chinese -medicinal material
CN206139291U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-03 江苏互胜新材料科技有限公司 High -efficient rubbing crusher of plastics
CN106423522A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-22 益阳万维竹业有限公司 High-efficiency dust-free straw crushing equipment system
CN206520089U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-09-26 李兆灿 A kind of high efficiency concrete mixer
CN207329652U (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-05-08 董凤宝 A kind of coal mining belt conveyor
CN207605789U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-07-13 湖州南浔小凌木制品加工厂 A kind of Furniture manufacturing timber grinding device
CN108057495A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-22 安徽华龙环保技术工程有限公司 A kind of frivolous metal crushes and sorter and its treatment process
CN108579953A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-28 马鞍山纽泽科技服务有限公司 A kind of medicinal material high-efficiency grinder and application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109691308A (en) * 2019-03-10 2019-04-30 蔡玉华 A kind of biology new energy device and application method
CN114211582A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-22 永州文鑫建材有限责任公司 A raw materials reducing mechanism for plywood processing

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Application publication date: 20190122