CN209613113U - A tungsten molybdenum grinding device - Google Patents
A tungsten molybdenum grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209613113U CN209613113U CN201822155930.0U CN201822155930U CN209613113U CN 209613113 U CN209613113 U CN 209613113U CN 201822155930 U CN201822155930 U CN 201822155930U CN 209613113 U CN209613113 U CN 209613113U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钨钼加工技术领域,具体为一种钨钼粉碎研磨装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of tungsten and molybdenum processing, in particular to a tungsten and molybdenum crushing and grinding device.
背景技术Background technique
中国是世界钨钼生产大国,出口占世界的80%,广泛用于焊接,电光源,电子器件,化工,采矿,冶金,造船,石油,航天等工业领域,前景十分广阔,具有优秀的导热性和耐磨性。China is the world's largest producer of tungsten and molybdenum, and its exports account for 80% of the world's total. It is widely used in welding, electric light sources, electronic devices, chemicals, mining, metallurgy, shipbuilding, petroleum, aerospace and other industrial fields. It has broad prospects and excellent thermal conductivity. and abrasion resistance.
钨钼在加工过程中,需要对其进行粉碎,再研磨制成粉状,加工较为复杂,无法在同一个设备上完成,传统的研磨装置,容易研磨不均匀,研磨出来的粉末中仍有较大的颗粒,给后序加工带来不便。During the processing of tungsten and molybdenum, it needs to be pulverized and then ground into powder. The processing is more complicated and cannot be completed on the same equipment. The traditional grinding device is easy to grind unevenly, and there are still some particles in the ground powder. Large particles bring inconvenience to subsequent processing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种钨钼粉碎研磨装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出钨钼在加工过程中,需要对其进行粉碎,再研磨制成粉状,加工较为复杂,无法在同一个设备上完成,传统的研磨装置,容易研磨不均匀,研磨出来的粉末中仍有较大的颗粒,给后续加工带来不便的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tungsten and molybdenum crushing and grinding device to solve the problem that tungsten and molybdenum need to be crushed in the process of processing in the above background technology, and then ground into powder. Finished on the equipment, the traditional grinding device is easy to grind unevenly, and there are still large particles in the ground powder, which brings inconvenience to the subsequent processing.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种钨钼粉碎研磨装置,包括破碎室,所述破碎室的内壁上固定安装有反击衬板,所述破碎室的内部活动安装有破碎辊,所述破碎辊的外侧固定安装有击打板,所述破碎辊的右端延伸至破碎室外部,所述破碎室的右侧固定安装有一级电动机,所述一级电动机的输出轴与破碎辊的右端固定连接,所述破碎室的下方设置有粉碎室,所述粉碎室的内部活动安装有粉碎辊,所述粉碎辊的外侧固定安装有粉碎齿,所述粉碎辊的右端延伸至粉碎室外部,所述粉碎辊的右端固定安装有平齿轮,所述粉碎室的右侧固定安装有二级电动机,所述二级电动机的输出轴上也固定安装有平齿轮,所述粉碎室的下方设置有研磨室,所述研磨室内壁的上端固定安装有固定轴,所述固定轴的下端转动安装有研磨盘,所述研磨室内部活动安装有转盘,所述转盘的中间固定安装有分料锥,所述转盘的下端开设有筛孔,所述转盘的下端面固定连接有转轴的一端,所述转轴的另一端固定安装有斜齿轮,所述研磨室的下方固定安装有三级电动机,所述三级电动机的输出轴上也固定安装有斜齿轮,所述研磨室的下端固定安装有出料口,所述破碎室的正面固定安装有进料口。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tungsten and molybdenum grinding device, including a crushing chamber, the inner wall of the crushing chamber is fixedly installed with a counter-attack liner, and the interior of the crushing chamber is movably installed with a crushing roller , the outer side of the crushing roller is fixedly installed with a beating plate, the right end of the crushing roller extends to the outside of the crushing chamber, the right side of the crushing chamber is fixedly installed with a primary motor, and the output shaft of the primary motor is connected to the crushing roller The right end of the crushing chamber is fixedly connected, a crushing chamber is provided below the crushing chamber, a crushing roller is installed movable inside the crushing chamber, and crushing teeth are fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing roller, and the right end of the crushing roller extends to the crushing chamber Externally, a spur gear is fixedly installed on the right end of the crushing roller, a secondary motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the crushing chamber, and a spur gear is also fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the secondary motor. A grinding chamber is provided, the upper end of the grinding chamber wall is fixedly installed with a fixed shaft, the lower end of the fixed shaft is rotatably installed with a grinding disc, the inside of the grinding chamber is movably installed with a turntable, and the middle of the turntable is fixedly installed with a dispensing Cone, the lower end of the turntable is provided with a sieve hole, the lower end surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a helical gear, and the lower part of the grinding chamber is fixedly installed with a three-stage motor. A helical gear is also fixedly installed on the output shaft of the three-stage motor, a discharge port is fixedly installed at the lower end of the grinding chamber, and a feed port is fixedly installed at the front of the crushing chamber.
优选的,所述破碎室的下端开口宽度与粉碎室的开口宽度相同,且破碎室下端为向内倾斜结构。Preferably, the opening width of the lower end of the crushing chamber is the same as that of the crushing chamber, and the lower end of the crushing chamber is inwardly inclined.
优选的,所述破碎辊的外侧等间距设置有四个击打板,且破碎辊向反击衬板方向高速旋转。Preferably, four beating plates are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the crushing roller, and the crushing roller rotates at a high speed toward the impact liner.
优选的,所述粉碎辊设置有两根在粉碎室内部,且两根粉碎辊右端的平齿轮与二级电动机输出轴上的平齿轮啮合连接。Preferably, two crushing rollers are provided inside the crushing chamber, and the spur gears on the right ends of the two crushing rollers are engaged with the spur gears on the output shaft of the secondary motor.
优选的,所述研磨盘的侧壁与转盘的内壁贴合连接,且研磨盘等间距设置有四个,并且分料锥的上端为锥体结构。Preferably, the side wall of the grinding disc is attached to the inner wall of the turntable, and four grinding discs are arranged at equal intervals, and the upper end of the distribution cone is a cone structure.
优选的,所述转轴下端的斜齿轮与三级电动机输出轴上的斜齿轮啮合连接。Preferably, the helical gear at the lower end of the rotating shaft is engaged with the helical gear on the output shaft of the three-stage motor.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该钨钼粉碎研磨装置,内部分为破碎室、粉碎室和研磨室,能够将钨钼矿直接研磨成粉状,加工简单,破碎室中的破碎辊通过击打板将钨钼击打到反击衬板上,对钨钼矿进行破碎,粉碎室中的粉碎辊通过粉碎齿将破碎过的钨钼矿进行细碎加工,研磨室内部的研磨盘与转盘相贴合,转盘上的钨钼在达到一定规格之后才会通过筛孔进行过滤,确保研磨出来的粉状钨钼大小均匀,没有较大的颗粒,便于后序加工。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the tungsten-molybdenum crushing and grinding device is divided into a crushing chamber, a crushing chamber and a grinding chamber inside, and can directly grind tungsten-molybdenum ore into powder, and the processing is simple, and the crushing chamber The crushing roller in the crushing chamber hits the tungsten and molybdenum on the impact liner through the hitting plate to crush the tungsten and molybdenum ore. The crushing roller in the crushing chamber crushes the crushed tungsten and molybdenum ore through the crushing teeth. The grinding disc and the turntable fit together, and the tungsten and molybdenum on the turntable will be filtered through the sieve holes after reaching a certain specification, so as to ensure that the powdered tungsten and molybdenum produced by grinding are uniform in size and free of large particles, which is convenient for subsequent processing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model sectional structure schematic diagram;
图2为本实用新型正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型转盘俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a top view of the turntable of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型破碎辊结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing roller of the present invention.
图中:1、破碎室;2、反击衬板;3、破碎辊;4、击打板;5、一级电动机;6、粉碎室;7、粉碎辊;8、粉碎齿;9、二级电动机;10、研磨室;11、固定轴;12、研磨盘;13、转盘;14、分料锥;15、筛孔;16、转轴;17、三级电动机;18、斜齿轮;19、出料口;20、进料口;21、平齿轮。In the figure: 1. Crushing chamber; 2. Impact lining plate; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Hitting plate; 5. Primary motor; 6. Crushing chamber; 7. Crushing roller; 8. Crushing teeth; 9. Secondary Motor; 10, grinding chamber; 11, fixed shaft; 12, grinding disc; 13, turntable; 14, distribution cone; 15, sieve hole; 16, rotating shaft; 17, three-stage motor; Material port; 20, feed port; 21, flat gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种钨钼粉碎研磨装置,包括破碎室1、反击衬板2、破碎辊3、击打板4、一级电动机5、粉碎室6、粉碎辊7、粉碎齿8、二级电动机9、研磨室10、固定轴11、研磨盘12、转盘13、分料锥14、筛孔15、转轴16、三级电动机17、斜齿轮18、出料口19、进料口20和平齿轮21,破碎室1的内壁上固定安装有反击衬板2,破碎室1的内部活动安装有破碎辊3,破碎辊3的外侧固定安装有击打板4,破碎辊3的右端延伸至破碎室1外部,破碎室1的右侧固定安装有一级电动机5,一级电动机5的输出轴与破碎辊3的右端固定连接,破碎室1的下方设置有粉碎室6,粉碎室6的内部活动安装有粉碎辊7,粉碎辊7的外侧固定安装有粉碎齿8,粉碎辊7的右端延伸至粉碎室6外部,粉碎辊7的右端固定安装有平齿轮21,粉碎室6的右侧固定安装有二级电动机9,二级电动机9的输出轴上也固定安装有平齿轮21,粉碎室6的下方设置有研磨室10,研磨室10内壁的上端固定安装有固定轴11,固定轴11的下端转动安装有研磨盘12,研磨室10内部活动安装有转盘13,转盘13的中间固定安装有分料锥14,转盘13的下端开设有筛孔15,转盘13的下端面固定连接有转轴16的一端,转轴16的另一端固定安装有斜齿轮18,研磨室10的下方固定安装有三级电动机17,三级电动机17的输出轴上也固定安装有斜齿轮18,研磨室10的下端固定安装有出料口19,破碎室1的正面固定安装有进料口20。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tungsten-molybdenum crushing and grinding device, including a crushing chamber 1, a counter-attack liner 2, a crushing roller 3, a beating plate 4, a primary motor 5, and a crushing chamber 6. Crushing roller 7, crushing teeth 8, secondary motor 9, grinding chamber 10, fixed shaft 11, grinding disc 12, turntable 13, material distribution cone 14, sieve hole 15, rotating shaft 16, tertiary motor 17, helical gear 18 , the discharge port 19, the feed port 20 and the flat gear 21, the inner wall of the crushing chamber 1 is fixedly installed with a counter-attack liner 2, the inside of the crushing chamber 1 is movable with a crushing roller 3, and the outer side of the crushing roller 3 is fixed with a hammer The plate 4 and the right end of the crushing roller 3 extend to the outside of the crushing chamber 1. The first-stage motor 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing chamber 1. The output shaft of the primary motor 5 is fixedly connected with the right end of the crushing roller 3. The bottom of the crushing chamber 1 is set There is a crushing chamber 6, and the inside of the crushing chamber 6 is movable to be equipped with a crushing roller 7, and the outside of the crushing roller 7 is fixedly equipped with crushing teeth 8, and the right end of the crushing roller 7 extends to the outside of the crushing chamber 6, and the right end of the crushing roller 7 is fixedly installed with a flat tooth. Gear 21, a secondary motor 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing chamber 6, and a spur gear 21 is also fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the secondary motor 9. A grinding chamber 10 is arranged below the crushing chamber 6, and the upper end of the grinding chamber 10 inner wall The fixed shaft 11 is fixedly installed, the lower end of the fixed shaft 11 is rotatably installed with a grinding disc 12, the inside of the grinding chamber 10 is movably installed with a turntable 13, the middle of the turntable 13 is fixedly installed with a distributing cone 14, and the lower end of the turntable 13 is provided with a sieve hole 15 , the lower end surface of the turntable 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 16, the other end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly mounted with a helical gear 18, the bottom of the grinding chamber 10 is fixedly mounted with a three-stage motor 17, and the output shaft of the three-stage motor 17 is also fixedly installed There is a helical gear 18, a discharge port 19 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the grinding chamber 10, and a feed port 20 is fixedly installed at the front of the crushing chamber 1.
进一步的,破碎室1的下端开口宽度与粉碎室6的开口宽度相同,且破碎室1下端为向内倾斜结构,破碎室1与粉碎室6相贯通,便于钨钼矿在破碎室1破碎之后掉落到粉碎室6内部,进一步加工。Further, the opening width of the lower end of the crushing chamber 1 is the same as the opening width of the crushing chamber 6, and the lower end of the crushing chamber 1 is an inwardly inclined structure, and the crushing chamber 1 and the crushing chamber 6 are connected to facilitate the crushing of tungsten-molybdenum ore after crushing in the crushing chamber 1. Fall into the inside of the crushing chamber 6 for further processing.
进一步的,破碎辊3的外侧等间距设置有四个击打板4,且破碎辊3向反击衬板2方向高速旋转,高速旋转的破碎辊3通过击打板4将钨钼击打到反击衬板2上,对钨钼矿进行破碎。Further, four striking plates 4 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the crushing roller 3, and the crushing roller 3 rotates at a high speed in the direction of the counter-attack liner 2, and the high-speed rotating crushing roller 3 hits the tungsten and molybdenum to the counter-attack liner 2 through the striking plates 4. On the liner 2, the tungsten-molybdenum ore is crushed.
进一步的,粉碎辊7设置有两根在粉碎室6内部,且两根粉碎辊7右端的平齿轮21与二级电动机9输出轴上的平齿轮21啮合连接,粉碎辊7通过粉碎齿8将破碎过的钨钼矿进行细碎加工。Further, the crushing roller 7 is provided with two inside the crushing chamber 6, and the flat gears 21 on the right end of the two crushing rollers 7 are meshed with the flat gears 21 on the output shaft of the secondary motor 9, and the crushing rollers 7 are connected by the crushing teeth 8 The crushed tungsten-molybdenum ore is finely crushed.
进一步的,研磨盘12的侧壁与转盘13的内壁贴合连接,且研磨盘12等间距设置有四个,并且分料锥14的上端为锥体结构,粉碎室6与研磨室10相贯通,细碎过的钨钼矿在自身重力下掉落到转盘13上,通过研磨盘12进行研磨制成粉,钨钼粉再通过转盘13上的筛孔15过滤。Further, the side wall of the grinding disc 12 is attached to the inner wall of the rotating disc 13, and four grinding discs 12 are arranged at equal intervals, and the upper end of the material distribution cone 14 is a cone structure, and the crushing chamber 6 and the grinding chamber 10 are connected. , the finely crushed tungsten-molybdenum ore falls on the turntable 13 under its own gravity, and is ground by the grinding disc 12 to make powder, and the tungsten-molybdenum powder is filtered through the sieve holes 15 on the turntable 13.
进一步的,转轴16下端的斜齿轮18与三级电动机17输出轴上的斜齿轮18啮合连接,便于三级电动机17带动转轴16旋转,转盘13跟随转轴16一同旋转,与转盘13贴合的研磨盘12在转盘13的带动下旋转。Further, the helical gear 18 at the lower end of the rotating shaft 16 meshes with the helical gear 18 on the output shaft of the three-stage motor 17, so that the three-stage motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the turntable 13 rotates with the turntable 16, and the grinding of the turntable 13 The disk 12 rotates under the drive of the turntable 13 .
工作原理:首先工作人员启动一级电动机5、二级电动机9和三级电动机17,然后将钨钼矿通过进料口20加入到破碎室1内部,一级电动机5带动破碎辊3向反击衬板2方向高速旋转,击打板4将钨钼击打到反击衬板2上,对钨钼矿进行破碎,破碎室1与粉碎室6相贯通,钨钼矿在破碎室1破碎之后掉落到粉碎室6内部,二级电动机9带动两根粉碎辊7旋转,粉碎辊7通过粉碎齿8将破碎过的钨钼矿进行细碎加工,粉碎室6与研磨室10相贯通,细碎过的钨钼矿在自身重力下掉落到转盘13上的分料锥14上,细碎的钨钼矿滑落到转盘13上,同时三级电动机17带动转轴16旋转,转盘13跟随转轴16旋转,由于转盘13的内壁与研磨盘12的侧壁贴合连接,研磨盘12跟随转盘13旋转,对细碎的钨钼矿研磨成粉状,粉状的钨钼粉再通过筛孔15过滤,工作人员打开出料口19,对粉状的钨钼粉收集。Working principle: First, the staff starts the primary motor 5, the secondary motor 9 and the tertiary motor 17, and then feeds the tungsten-molybdenum ore into the crushing chamber 1 through the feeding port 20, and the primary motor 5 drives the crushing roller 3 to counter-attack lining The plate 2 rotates at a high speed, the hitting plate 4 hits the tungsten and molybdenum on the counter-attack lining plate 2, and crushes the tungsten-molybdenum ore. Inside the crushing chamber 6, the secondary motor 9 drives two crushing rollers 7 to rotate, and the crushing rollers 7 carry out fine crushing processing of the crushed tungsten-molybdenum ore through the crushing teeth 8, the crushing chamber 6 is connected with the grinding chamber 10, and the finely crushed tungsten The molybdenum ore falls onto the distributing cone 14 on the turntable 13 under its own gravity, and the finely crushed tungsten-molybdenum ore slides onto the turntable 13. At the same time, the three-stage motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the turntable 13 follows the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The inner wall of the tungsten-molybdenum ore is bonded to the side wall of the grinding disc 12. The grinding disc 12 rotates with the turntable 13 to grind the finely divided tungsten-molybdenum ore into powder. The powdery tungsten-molybdenum powder is then filtered through the sieve hole 15. Port 19, to collect powdered tungsten and molybdenum powder.
最后应当说明的是,以上内容仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,本领域的普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案进行的简单修改或者等同替换,均不脱离本实用新型技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent replacements to the technical solution of the utility model by those skilled in the art are all acceptable. Do not depart from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111921684A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-13 | 雅安正兴汉白玉股份有限公司 | Be used for tiny calcium carbonate powder to smash grinder |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201822155930.0U patent/CN209613113U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111921684A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-13 | 雅安正兴汉白玉股份有限公司 | Be used for tiny calcium carbonate powder to smash grinder |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |