CN104206212A - Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box - Google Patents
Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box Download PDFInfo
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- CN104206212A CN104206212A CN201310209292.5A CN201310209292A CN104206212A CN 104206212 A CN104206212 A CN 104206212A CN 201310209292 A CN201310209292 A CN 201310209292A CN 104206212 A CN104206212 A CN 104206212A
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- light source
- vegetables
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- keeping
- illumination
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a vegetable freshness-retaining planting box. The vegetable freshness-retaining planting box comprises a heat preservation box body. At least two vegetable bearing boxes used for planting vegetables or keeping vegetables fresh are arranged in the heat preservation box body in parallel in the vertical direction at intervals. A first irradiation assembly used for irradiating the lower vegetable bearing box is arranged at the bottom of the upper vegetable bearing box. The irradiation assembly located at the bottom of the upper vegetable bearing box irradiates the lower vegetable bearing box, light can be sufficiently and uniformly emitted to the lower vegetable bearing box, and therefore light utilization rate is effectively increased, energy can be effectively saved, and the difficulty of arranging a light source in the heat preservation box body can be lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to growing vegetables or technical field of preservation of fresh, particularly relate to a kind of fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box.
Background technology
Research finds that the freshness of vegetables and illumination have certain relation, therefore be provided with illumination apparatus in some present refrigerators and illumination is carried out to vegetables, to carry out fresh-keeping to vegetables, in existing refrigerator, illumination apparatus is generally all arranged on refrigerator inner top or sidewall, but there is following problem: because refrigerator inside is a closed hexahedron memory space, but what light source sent only irradiates with constant irradiating angle straight line, therefore make the illumination patterns in whole space uneven, add irradiation distance and obstacle, make some position irradiate less than, the availability of illumination is low, the technical difficulty arranging fixed light source in this external thermal-insulating body is comparatively large, and therefore structure is often comparatively complicated.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box that a kind of structure is simple, illumination availability is high.
A kind of fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box, comprise thermal-insulating body, at least two that comprise in described incubator that upper and lower parallel interval arranges for planting or the vegetables Carrier box of freshness-retaining vegetable, the bottom being positioned at the vegetables Carrier box of top is provided with the first illumination assembly for providing illumination for the vegetables Carrier box below it.
The growing vegetables antistaling box that the present embodiment provides, illumination is provided for the vegetables Carrier box below it by the illumination assembly bottom the vegetables Carrier box that is positioned at top, the vegetables Carrier box being irradiated to below that illumination is full and uniform can be made, structure is simple, reduce the difficulty that light source is set in thermal-insulating body, effectively improve the availability of illumination, and can economize energy effectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of vegetables Carrier box in fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of a kind of embodiment of the first illumination assembly in fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of light source and a kind of embodiment of light guide plate in fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box provided by the invention.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described.The element described in an accompanying drawing of the present invention or a kind of embodiment and feature can combine with the element shown in one or more other accompanying drawings or embodiment and feature.It should be noted that to know object, accompanying drawing and eliminate expression and the description of unrelated to the invention, parts known to persons of ordinary skill in the art and process in illustrating.
As shown in Figure 1, the fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box that the present embodiment provides comprises:
Thermal-insulating body 101, at least two that comprise in thermal-insulating body 101 that upper and lower parallel interval arranges for planting or the vegetables Carrier box 102 of freshness-retaining vegetable, the bottom being positioned at the vegetables Carrier box 102 of top is provided with the first illumination assembly 108 for providing illumination for the vegetables Carrier box 102 below it.
Fresh-keeping of vegetables and growth needs illumination, illumination is provided for the vegetables Carrier box 102 below it by the illumination assembly bottom the vegetables Carrier box 102 that is positioned at top, light can be made to be irradiated to the vegetables Carrier box 102 of below fully, the availability of effective raising illumination, reduce light source and difficulty is set in thermal-insulating body, simplification structure, is conducive to fresh-keeping of vegetables or Illumination adjusting is carried out in plantation.
As shown in Figure 2, vegetables Carrier box 102 comprises the solution Carrier box 113 being relatively set with high-order inlet 111 and low level liquid outlet 112, and the region in solution Carrier box 113 between high-order inlet 111 and low level liquid outlet 112 cuts off 114 by the water conservancy diversion of projection and is formed with tortuous fluid course 115.
Be provided with for the circulation line for vegetables Carrier box circulation supplying nutrition liquid in thermal-insulating body 101, high-order inlet 111 is communicated with circulation line with low level liquid outlet 112, water tank is provided with below thermal-insulating body 101, nutrient solution is contained with in water tank, nutrient solution is transported on each bar circulation line by water pump, and enter solution Carrier box 113 through high-order inlet 111, under gravity, fluid course 115 along bending trickles, and be full of whole fluid course 115, until discharge from low level liquid outlet 112.Nutrient solution flows along the fluid course 115 of bending, makes nutrient solution there is not dead angle in solution Carrier box 113, to ensure in solution Carrier box 113 freshness of nutrient solution and the uniformity of nutrition everywhere.
Vegetables Carrier box 102 also comprises the vegetables shelf 116 be arranged at above solution Carrier box 113, and the top of the relatively tortuous fluid course 115 of vegetables shelf 116 is maked somebody a mere figurehead.
Atomizer 117 is provided with in fluid course 115, atomizer 117 is for being atomized the nutrient liquid in solution Carrier box 113, nutrient solution is made to evaporate into this solution Carrier box upper space uniformly with vaporific, be beneficial to vegetables absorb, meet the demand of vegetable growth to nutriment, in addition, the atomization quantity of nutrient solution can be controlled by atomizer 117, control the growth progress of vegetables, vegetables are made to be in the state of normal growth, slowly growth or zero growth accordingly, to extend the fresh keeping time of vegetables.Particularly when vegetables are in zero growth conditions, it can the maintenance freshness of long period.
As shown in Figure 3, as the optional embodiment of one, the first illumination assembly 108 comprises light source 103 and light guide plate 104, and light guide plate 104 is arranged on the emitting light path of light source 103, and light guide plate 104 is even for the Light distribation making light source 104 and send.
Light source 103 comprises the line source that many groups are symmetricly set on light guide plate 104 both sides.
Line source comprises multiple flat light source 106 linearly arranged.
As shown in Figure 3, as the optional embodiment of one, light source 103 comprises two groups of line sources: First Line light source 105 and the second line source 110, be separately positioned on light guide plate 104 both sides.
When First Line light source 104 or the luminescence of the second line source 110, carry out leaded light by light guide plate 104, make whole light guide plate 104 uniformly light-emitting, area source is converted to by line source, the utilization rate of illumination can be improved so to greatest extent, and power consumption can be reduced, effective economize energy.
As the optional embodiment of one, multiple flat light source 106 is white light source; Or multiple flat light source 106 comprises at least one red light source and at least one blue-light source; Or multiple flat light source 106 comprises at least one red light source, at least one blue-light source and at least one white light source.Because different crowd is different to the reaction of red blue light, light source proportioning can be selected flexibly like this, the red blue-light source that can be grown by the most applicable green plants switch to the receptible white light source of most people group, also can arrange separately the color composition of every layer of light source, to meet when viewing and admiring and nobody time switching.
As the optional embodiment of one, wherein multiple flat light source 106 is detachably arranged at bottom vegetables Carrier box, is convenient for changing when there being other flat light source 106 to go wrong, and user can also the color of setting unit light source as required.
As the optional embodiment of one, flat light source 106 is LED(light emitting diode), do not produce heat when LED is luminous, can not have an impact to the temperature in thermal-insulating body, and it is low to consume energy, the life-span is long, effectively can save electric energy.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to ensure vegetable growth, the humidity in thermal-insulating body 101 is general larger; for avoiding at light source sweating water; therefore illumination assembly also comprises the lampshade 107 being arranged on light source and light guide plate 104 periphery, and lampshade 107, for the protection of light source, preferably adopts the high material of light transmittance to make.
In addition, the top inner wall of thermal-insulating body 101 is also provided with the quantity of the line source for the second illumination assembly 109, the second illumination assembly 109 and the first illumination assembly 108 providing illumination for ground floor vegetables Carrier box, the color of flat light source can be identical or different.
The different phase of vegetable growth is also different to the demand of illumination, therefore as a kind of optional embodiment, the fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box that the present embodiment provides also comprises the controller 118 for controlling light-source brightness, controller 118 is electrically connected with the first illumination assembly 108 and the second illumination assembly respectively, for regulating the brightness of corresponding illumination assembly according to the illumination control signal obtained, the light source of the first illumination assembly 108 arranged bottom different vegetable Carrier box can regulate separately, and the second illumination assembly also can regulate separately.
Fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box provided by the invention, illumination is provided for the vegetables Carrier box below it by the illumination assembly bottom the vegetables Carrier box that is positioned at top, illumination can fully and uniform irradiation to the vegetables Carrier box of below, effectively improve the availability of illumination, line source is adopted to be converted to area source by light guide plate, be conducive to energy-conservation, in addition, the difficulty that light source is set in thermal-insulating body can be reduced.
Although described the present invention and advantage thereof in detail, be to be understood that and can have carried out various change when not exceeding the spirit and scope of the present invention limited by appended claim, substituting and conversion.And the scope of the application is not limited only to the specific embodiment of process, equipment, means, method and step described by specification.One of ordinary skilled in the art will readily appreciate that from disclosure of the present invention, can use perform the function substantially identical with corresponding embodiment described herein or obtain and its substantially identical result, existing and that will be developed in the future process, equipment, means, method or step according to the present invention.Therefore, appended claim is intended to comprise such process, equipment, means, method or step in their scope.
Claims (9)
1. a fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box, it is characterized in that, comprise thermal-insulating body, at least two that are provided with in described thermal-insulating body that upper and lower parallel interval arranges for planting or the vegetables Carrier box of freshness-retaining vegetable, the bottom being positioned at the vegetables Carrier box of top is provided with the first illumination assembly for providing illumination for the vegetables Carrier box below it.
2. fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first illumination assembly comprises light source and is arranged on the light guide plate on described light source emitting light path.
3. fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described light source comprises: the many groups of line sources being symmetricly set on described light guide plate both sides.
4. fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described line source comprises multiple flat light source linearly arranged.
5. fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described multiple flat light source is white light source; Or described multiple flat light source comprises at least one red light source and at least one blue-light source; Or described multiple flat light source comprises at least one red light source, at least one blue-light source and at least one white light source.
6. the fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, described flat light source is light emitting diode.
7. fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described first illumination assembly also comprises the lampshade being arranged on described light source and light guide plate periphery.
8. fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top inner wall of described thermal-insulating body is also provided with the second illumination assembly for providing illumination for ground floor vegetables Carrier box.
9. fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise the controller for controlling light-source brightness, described controller is electrically connected with described first illumination assembly and described second illumination assembly respectively, for regulating the brightness of corresponding illumination assembly according to the illumination control signal obtained.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310209292.5A CN104206212A (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box |
| US14/894,882 US10238046B2 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2014-03-31 | Vegetable preservation and growing case and pipe connection control method for vegetable preservation and growing case |
| EP14804819.2A EP3005861B1 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2014-03-31 | Vegetable freshness-preservation and growing case and piping connection control method for vegetable freshness-preservation and growing case |
| PCT/CN2014/074367 WO2014190798A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2014-03-31 | Vegetable freshness-preservation and growing case and piping connection control method for vegetable freshness-preservation and growing case |
| JP2016515613A JP6189530B2 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2014-03-31 | Box for keeping freshness or growing vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310209292.5A CN104206212A (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104206212A true CN104206212A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310209292.5A Pending CN104206212A (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104206212A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108243770A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-06 | 中山昂欣科技有限责任公司 | A kind of fresh-keeping of vegetables method and system |
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| KR20120138055A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-12-24 | 배동현 | Automatic Circulation Water Vegetable Growing Box |
| CN202750548U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-02-27 | 林铭村 | Circulating fluid supplying device for water culture |
| CN202759950U (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-03-06 | 光茵生物科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional planter |
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Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201571391U (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-09-08 | 陈吉宗 | Device for cultivating plant tissue |
| JP2011217635A (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-11-04 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | Plant cultivation system, and plant cultivation method |
| CN202172663U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-03-28 | 南京生兴生物技术有限公司 | Domestic LED illuminating vegetable culture box |
| CN202066292U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-12-07 | 王子韩 | Novel refrigerator capable of using optical fibers for supplementing light and planting vegetables |
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| CN202535837U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-11-21 | 宁波美灵塑模制造有限公司 | Stacked type soilless culture lighting supplement device |
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| CN108243770A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-06 | 中山昂欣科技有限责任公司 | A kind of fresh-keeping of vegetables method and system |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20141217 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |